高中英语 8m4IntroductionandReadingVocabulary(1)课件 新人教选修8.ppt

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1、Introduction Reading&Vocabulary(1)外研版外研版高二高二(8)Module42021/8/11 星期三1Match the photos with the countries and say what they have in common.(Activity1 on page43)Australia Britain Jamaica Singapore2021/8/11 星期三2AustraliaSydney harbour with the bridge and the Opera House2021/8/11 星期三3SingaporeWith the Li

2、on symbol of Singapore2021/8/11 星期三4JamaicaJamaica(to the northwest of the Caribean Sea)(to the northwest of the Caribean Sea)(to the northwest of the Caribean Sea)2021/8/11 星期三5Picture 3 on the textbook on p43Jamaica a fruit seller with a stall of exotic fruitJamaica a fruit seller with a stall of

3、exotic fruit2021/8/11 星期三6Britainthe Big Ben-the symbol of London2021/8/11 星期三7d.See you this afternoon.a.See you tonight.1.See you this arvo.Work in pairs.Choose the correct meanings.(Activity2 on page43)2.Cu2nite3.Wherefore art thou?3.Wherefore art thou?b.Where are you?2021/8/11 星期三8e.Where did yo

4、u go yesterday?c.Im leaving today.4.Where you go yesterday?5.Mi a-go lef today.2021/8/11 星期三9Look at the sentences in Activity4 and find:(a)(a).a message on a mobile phone.a message on a mobile phone(2)Cu2nite(3)Wherefore art thou?(b).a line written by Shakespeare2021/8/11 星期三10(c).an Australian wor

5、d meaning afternoon(1)arvo.(4)Where you go yesterday?(5)Mi a-go lef today.(d).a way of talking about the past in Singapore(e).a way of talking about the future in Jamaica2021/8/11 星期三11Reading and Vocabulary:Fast reading:Task:Do Activity 1 on Page 44.Answers:(1)We can say there are as many varieties

6、 of English as there are speakers of it.(2)English is spoken as an official language in more than 60 countries.2021/8/11 星期三12Choose the best answers according to the text.1.According to the writer,you can know who it is when someone phone you because_.A.this persons voice is different from othersB.

7、this person uses different words from othersC.either A or BD.both A and BD2021/8/11 星期三132.We nlearn from the Paragraph 2 all the following except_.A.English spoken by people in the different areas sounds differentB.English pronunciation,grammar and vocabulary can change quickly from place to placeC

8、.you can tell which part of the world a person comes from by their accentD.British English and American English are similarD2021/8/11 星期三143.There are different Englishes in the world.But it is impossible to tell which English is correct because_.A.Most people dont agree that there is a right or wro

9、ng way to speak EnglishB.the development of English has produced many different EnglishesC.English is widely spoken and it is impossible to provide a model to followD.people only pay attention to how they can communicatec2021/8/11 星期三154.It is not mentioned in Part 2 that Australia is a country _.A.

10、where British government once sent its prisoners to workB.which is one of the youngest nations in the worldC.whose English is sometimes hard to understand for people from other English-speaking countriesD.where there are unusual plants and animalsD2021/8/11 星期三165.In the last part of the text,the wr

11、iter mainly wants to tell us that _.A.the English spoken in a certain country is influenced by the mother tongue of the speakersB.Jamaica English has features of some African languagesC.many people in Singapore are bilingualD.Jamaica English and Singapore English are quite different to British Engli

12、shA2021/8/11 星期三17Read the passage again and check thetrue statements.(Activity2)1.You can tell where someone comes from by the way they speak.2.Most people agree there is only one correct way of speaking English.3.British English is spoken in more than 60 countries across the world.2021/8/11 星期三184

13、.Australian English is only about 200 years old.5.There are some Aboriginal words in English.6.Australian English is easy to understand.2021/8/11 星期三197.The grammar of Jamaican English is the same as that of British English.8.Singlish is the official language of Singapore.9.Singlish contains words o

14、f Chinese origin.2021/8/11 星期三203.Do Activity 3 on Page 46.Answers:Paragraph152337415664722021/8/11 星期三211.Why has English become an international language with so many varieties?Because of hundreds of years of trade exploration and business.Answer the questions.(Activity4)2021/8/11 星期三22Because its

15、 more important that peopleunderstand each other than they speak grammatically correctly.2.Why does the writer think communication is more important than correctness?2021/8/11 星期三23Because the Australian pronunciation is different to the British pronunciation of English.3.Why did How much is it soun

16、d like Emma Chissit to the English author?2021/8/11 星期三244.Why do you think the Speak Good English movement was created in 1999?Because officials were worried that Singlish was becoming too far away from British English to be understandable.2021/8/11 星期三25Words and phrases:Answers to Activity 5 on P

17、age 46.words for peopleverbswords to do with languageancestor;author;customer;prisonerancestor;author;customer;prisonerprevent;receiveprevent;receiveaccent;rhythm;speechaccent;rhythm;speech2021/8/11 星期三26Do Activity 6 on Page 46.Answers:1.the way people speak2.speak3.regular pattern of sounds2021/8/

18、11 星期三272.instantly3.variety1.linguisticsMatch the words with their meanings.Activity7 on p46)d.the study of languagei.immediatelyn.different types of something4.dialecte.the way a language is spoken in a particular area5.contextm.background2021/8/11 星期三286.traceg.English from the eastern part of Lo

19、ndonf.a small sign that shows that someone or something was present or existedk.an original inhabitant of Australia7.cockney8.Aborigine2021/8/11 星期三29l.the high and low sounds in a languagej.Something important,interesting or typical of a place or thingc.single9.individualh.a kind of punctuation mar

20、k10.intonation patterns11.feature12.apostrophe2021/8/11 星期三3013.bilinguala.able to speak two languages14.shelfb.a flat piece of wood,etc.used for putting things on2021/8/11 星期三31Thank you!Thank you!y y y y2021/8/11 星期三321.You could say that there are as many varieties of English,or any other languag

21、e for that matter,as there are speakers of it.for that matter1).用以指出所说的两件事物中,后说的用以指出所说的两件事物中,后说的 与先说的性质一样与先说的性质一样Language points2021/8/11 星期三33 Dont talk like that to your mother,or to anyone else for that matter.不要那样和你妈妈说话,其实跟谁也不要那样和你妈妈说话,其实跟谁也不要那样。不要那样。2).对这一点,就此而言,对此对这一点,就此而言,对此 He was needing mo

22、ney at the time;we all were for that matter.2021/8/11 星期三342.Perhaps correctness doesnt matter-as long as speakers can understand each other-its communication that counts.count v 计算,认为,有价值,认为计算,认为,有价值,认为 count from 1 to 100 count it an honour to do sth Every second counts.You can count on my help.依赖

23、,依靠依赖,依靠2021/8/11 星期三353.But in other countries where English is spoken as a first language this is not the case.the case实情,情况实情,情况 Is it the case that the companys sales have dropped?If that is the case,you will have to work harder2021/8/11 星期三364.The accent has traces of both Irish and cockney spe

24、ech patterns.trace n/v They traced the criminal to a house in the city.追踪追踪 They search the building but didnt find any trace of the criminal.2021/8/11 星期三37 Age has left its traces on her face.岁月在她脸上留下了痕迹。岁月在她脸上留下了痕迹。trace a rumour to its source追查谣言的根源追查谣言的根源lose trace of失去线索失去线索trace back to 追溯到追溯

25、到2021/8/11 星期三385.Today there is a debate in Singapore about which variety of English is the best.debateV 1).辩论,讨论辩论,讨论 Were just debating what to do next.我们正讨论下一步该做什么。我们正讨论下一步该做什么。2021/8/11 星期三392).考虑考虑-以决定以决定 I debated it for a while,then decided not to go.我反复考虑后我反复考虑后,决定不去。决定不去。Im debating where to go on holiday.我在琢磨到何处度假。我在琢磨到何处度假。2021/8/11 星期三40N 辩论辩论,讨论讨论Her resignation caused much public debate.她辞职一事引起群众议论纷纷。她辞职一事引起群众议论纷纷。The new drug has become the subject of heated debate within the medical profession.2021/8/11 星期三412021/8/11 星期三42

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