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1、Writing a letterWriting a letter2021/8/11 星期三1If your friend start smoking and ask you to smoke together,what should you do?What did you see?do harm to Cause illness/disease/accidenta bad habit /waste money Advise her/him to stop smoking/keep friendshipCan you talk about the harm of smoking?2021/8/1
2、1 星期三2Dear,Dear,Can you help me please?My best friend Can you help me please?My best friend has just started smoking.I do not like it and has just started smoking.I do not like it and I told her what I thought.She laughed at I told her what I thought.She laughed at me and said that I was not grown-u
3、p me and said that I was not grown-up enough.enough.Then she offered me a cigarette and I felt Then she offered me a cigarette and I felt so embarrassed and awkward.I did not so embarrassed and awkward.I did not know how to refuse it.Please help me.I do know how to refuse it.Please help me.I do not
4、want to start smoking,but I do not want not want to start smoking,but I do not want to lose my best friend,either.to lose my best friend,either.Yours sincerelyYours sincerelyLi xiaoleiLi xiaolei2021/8/11 星期三3 审题 what must we pay attention to when writing the letter?思考的问题分析Person(第几人称)Writing style(文
5、章体裁)Writing topic(文章主题)Writing order(文章顺序)Writing tense(文章时态)the second person （第二人称）Letter of suggestion （建议信）No smoking/keep friendship（The logical order（逻辑顺序）The present tense (一般现在时）2021/8/11 星期三4No smokingdo harm to Cause illness/disease/accidenta bad habit /waste money Keep friendshipgood frie
6、nds/advise her keep/break friendship stop smokingWhatever she choosesList key points2021/8/11 星期三5 does harm tocauses diseasesIs a bad habitPolish your sentencesSentence patternAdj./advMake sentencesSmokingPeopleSmokingSmokingSmoking wastes moneySmoking causes accidentsit”can be used as subjectAttri
7、butive clause2021/8/11 星期三6smoking is a bad habit,does harm to peoples health causing a lot of diseases,for example,lung cancer.,it wastes much money.,careless smokers may cause dangerous fires,smoking is harmful.form a passageLink word.whichBesidessoMeanwhilewhichmeanwhilebesidesso2021/8/11 星期三7熟悉结
8、构巧用模板最终成文2021/8/11 星期三8The structure of this letterHeading(开头）-Body（主体）-Ending(结尾）-Express your understanding and analysis of the problemConvincing reasons or evidenceGive your best wishes2021/8/11 星期三9Analysis of problem(分析问题）Dear Xiao lei,I am sorry you have found yourself in such a difficult situ
9、ation.first,there is no need for you to feel embarrassed and awkward.she may think that she is behaving in a grownup way.Here is some advice that I think you might give her.As we all know,smoking is a bad habit,which does harm to peoples health causing a lot of diseases,for example lung cancer.Meanw
10、hile,it waste much money.Besides,careless smokers may cause dangerous fires,so smoking is harmful.headingbodyBeginning sentences对对方理解/乐意帮忙Prepare to give advice2021/8/11 星期三10Second,talk to your friend gently and explain that you are still good friends and dont want to break this friendship.However,
11、I will not begin smoking to suit her.give her the information above and then explain that whatever she chooses to do you will remain her friend.Dont be disappointed,Xiao leiGood luck and best wishes,LucyendingEnding sentences(祝愿）body2021/8/11 星期三11How to write the letterstepsread the requirements ca
12、refully and analyze itlist the key pointsmake sentences and polish itform a passage through passage patternstep1step2step3step42021/8/11 星期三12表对对方的情况表示理解，表对对方的情况表示理解，并乐意帮忙：并乐意帮忙：Im glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to Im very glad to and give you some suggestions on how toIt is
13、 my pleasure to doIt is a pity thatI am sorry that2021/8/11 星期三13提建议的句式提建议的句式You can doIt is useful/helpful/important/necessaryfor you to doIn my opinion,it would be better if you doIt should be a good idea for you to doIt will certainly help a lot to do sth.It also helps to do sth.It does harm to s
14、b./sth.=It is harmful tobenefits =be beneficial to=do good toThe following is my view/opinions Here is some advice that.2021/8/11 星期三14表意见并列的连词表意见并列的连词Firstly,Above all,First of all,Besides,In addition,Moreover,In general,Personally,In my opinion,2021/8/11 星期三15I hope to hear from you soon.I look fo
15、rward to our next meeting.Hoping for an early reply.Looking forward to hearing from you.You have my best wishes for yourWith good wishGood luck and best wishes结束语结束语2021/8/11 星期三16假定你是李华，你的英国朋友假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据下列要点写回信。你根据下列要点写回信。要点：要点：参加中文学习班；参加中文学习班；看中文书刊、电视；看中文书
16、刊、电视；学唱中文歌曲；学唱中文歌曲；交中国朋友。交中国朋友。注意：可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；开头语已给出。注意：可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；开头语已给出。Dear Peter,Im glad to receive your letter asking for my advice no how to learn Chinese well._ _Best wishes,Li Hua2021/8/11 星期三17Dear Bob,Im glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to (引出引出主题主题).Here are
17、a few suggestions.First,it is important to .Then,it also helps to .Besides,it should be a good idea to .You can also .(此三句此三句不不同同的句式提出建议的句式提出建议)Im looking forward to (表达表达愿望愿望).Sincerely yours,Li Hua2021/8/11 星期三18Dear Peter,Im glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese
18、 well.Here are a few suggestions.First,it is important to take a Chinese course,as youll be able to learn from the teachers and practice with your fellow students.Then,it also helps to watch TV and read books,newspapers,and magazines in Chinese whenever possible.Besides,it should be a good idea to l
19、earn and sing Chinese songs,because by doing so youll learn and remember Chinese words more easily.In addition,You can also make more Chinese friends.They will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese.I am looking forward to your letter.Sincerely yours,Li Hua2021/8/11 星期三19Good bye2021/8/11 星期三202021/8/11 星期三21