高中英语 Unit 1 Women of achievement学时1高频单词课件 新人教必修4.ppt

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1、2021/8/11 星期三12021/8/11 星期三21_vt.&vi.举动;(举止或行为)表现2_adj.值得的;值得做的3_vt.观察;观测;遵守4_vt.&n.尊敬;敬重;敬意2021/8/11 星期三35_vt.&vi.讨论;辩论;争论6_n.&vi.支持;拥护7_vt.鼓舞;激发;启示8_vt.计划;打算9_n.运动;战役&vi.作战;参加运动10_n.荫;阴凉处&vt.遮住光线11_n.人群;观众&vt.挤满;使拥挤12_vt.递送;生(小孩儿);接生;发表(演说等)2021/8/11 星期三413n.成就;功绩_vt.取得;获得_14n.连接;关系_vt.把连在一起_15beh

2、ave vt.&vi.举动;(举止或行为)表现_n.举止;习性16argument n.争论;争辩;争吵_vt.&vi.讨论;辩论17considerate adj.考虑周到的_n.考虑;体谅2021/8/11 星期三5答案1.behave2.worthwhile3.observe4.respect5.argue6.support7.inspire8.intend9.campaign10.shade11.crowd12.deliver13.achievement;achieve14.connection;connect15.behaviour16.argue17.consideration20

3、21/8/11 星期三6祝,陈述,评论【课文如是】She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.(课本P2)【家谱追踪】observation n.观察;注意observer n.观察者;观察员observe sth.观察某物observe sb.do sth.观察某人做某事(全过程)observe sb.doing sth.观察某人正在做某事observe that.观察2021/8/11 星期三7【典例填充】用所给词的适当形式填空1The man was observed _ _(enter)the bank.

4、答案to enter2I observed a meteor_(pass)by just now.答案passing3The young man was under_(observe)by the police.答案observation2021/8/11 星期三8【即学即练】Did you_anything unusual in his behaviour?AwatchBlookCobserve Dtouch解析句意为“你注意到他的行为有什么不正常了吗?”observe 意为“观察到;注意到”,符合句意。答案C2021/8/11 星期三9考点2behave v.举止;行为;表现【课文如是】.

5、helped people understand how much they behave like humans.(课本P2)behave well/badly(towards sb.)(对某人)表现好/差a well/ill(badly)behaved kid一个表现好/差的孩子Behave yourself!规矩点儿!/礼貌点儿!behaviour n行为,表现on ones good/best behaviour举止规矩2021/8/11 星期三10【典例填充】1Those students _ _ _at school.那些学生在学校表现良好。答案behaved themselves

6、 well2She doesnt know _ _ _in public.她在公共场合举止无措。答案how to behave2021/8/11 星期三11【即学即练】(2009年湖北黄冈)Its bad_for a man to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.Abehavior BactionCmanner Dmovement解析behavior 举止,行为;action 动作;manner 方式;movement 运动,行动。答案A2021/8/11 星期三122021/8/11 星期三13【典例填充】1Mu

7、ch as it may cost,the two sides concerned still _ _ _ _ _ _.尽管可能会花费很多钱,但有关双方仍然认为这是一个值得做的项目。答案think it is a worthwhile project2021/8/11 星期三142Whatever you say,I still dont think _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.不管你怎么说,我仍然认为把它再全部写出来是不值得的。答案it is worthwhile writing it all out again3As far as Im concerned,the painting _

8、 _ _ _ _.据我所知,这幅画很值那个价格。答案is well worth the price2021/8/11 星期三15【即学即练】Oh,boy,why are you killing your time in this way?Cant you find something_doing at all?Auseful BvaluableCgood Dworth解析考查形容词词义辨析。句意:孩子,你为什么这样消磨时光呢?难道你没找到值得做的事吗?worth doing.值得做,其余三项无此用法。答案D2021/8/11 星期三16argue sb.into/out_of doing st

9、h.说服某人做/不做某事argument n.争论,争辩,论点2021/8/11 星期三17【典例填充】1We argued_the waiter_the price of the meal.答案with;about/over2The workers are arguing_the right to strike.答案for3They argued him_withdrawing his complaint.答案into2021/8/11 星期三18【即学即练】Mary often argues_her friends_small things angrily,which sometimes

10、makes them very unhappy.Awith;for Bwith;aboutCto;for Dto;about答案B2021/8/11 星期三192021/8/11 星期三20intend that.打算,想had intended to do sth.intended to have_done sth.过去本打算做某事intention n.意图;打算;目的by intention 故意地have no intention of doing.无意做with the intention of 抱有目的,打算without intention 无意中,不是故意地2021/8/11

11、星期三21【典例填充】1What do you intend _ _when you have finished your studies in the UK?当你完成了英国的学习后,你打算做什么?答案to do2I intend Tom _ _to the concert with me.我打算让汤姆跟我一块去听音乐会。答案to go3I _ _ _ _ to Beijing,but I didnt get the ticket.我本来是打算去北京的,但我没买到票。答案intended to have gone/had intended to go2021/8/11 星期三22【即学即练】T

12、he performance of the host,_to please the audience and drew their attention,was greeted with a cold silence,however.Ahad intended BintendedCintending Dto intend解析intended to please.过去分词短语作目的状语。intended 与主语the performance 是动宾关系。答案B2021/8/11 星期三23考点6deliver vt.传送;生小孩;发表演说【课文如是】There was story after st

13、ory of how Lin Qiaozhi,tired after a days work,went late at night to deliver a baby for a poor family who could not pay her.(课本P6)deliver sth.(to_sb.)投递/传送某物(给某人)deliver a_speech发表演说be delivered of a childgive_birth to a child生孩子deliver sb./sth.over/to sb.把移交给某人2021/8/11 星期三24【典例填充】1Would you _my me

14、ssage to your elder brother?你可以帮我传口信给你哥哥吗?答案deliver2She is due to _a lecture on genetic engineering.根据安排她要作一个关于遗传工程的演讲。答案deliver2021/8/11 星期三25【即学即练】Advertising is distinguished from other forms of communication in that the advertiser pays for the message_.Ato deliver BdeliveredCto be delivered Ddel

15、ivering解析因message 和deliver 之间为被动关系,故排除A、D两项;又因此处并不表完成,故用不定式的被动语态作message 的定语。答案C2021/8/11 星期三262021/8/11 星期三27【典例填充】1His encouraging remarks_me_confidence.他的一番鼓励激起了我的信心。答案inspired;with2The beauty of the West Lake_a lot of poets to_their great poetry.西湖美景给了许多诗人灵感使他们创作出伟大的诗篇。答案inspired;write2021/8/11

16、星期三28【即学即练】The speaker is giving rather an _speech,as I can judge from the_look of all the listeners.Ainspiring;inspiring Binspired;inspiredCinspiring;inspired Dinspired;inspiring答案C2021/8/11 星期三29考点8respect vt.&n.尊敬;敬意;问候(多用复数)【课文如是】For forty years Jane Goodall has been outspoken about making the r

17、est of the world understand and respect the life of these animals.(课本P2)2021/8/11 星期三30【家谱追踪】respectable adj.正派的;可尊敬的respectful adj.恭敬的;表示尊敬或尊重的respectably adv.体面地;可观地have/show respect for 尊敬,尊重;重视hold sb.in respect 尊敬某人in no respect 无论在哪方面都不是,完全不是in some respects 在某些方面in every respect/in all respec

18、ts 在各方面2021/8/11 星期三31【典例填充】1I deeply _ him _ his courage.我深深敬佩他的勇气。答案respectfor2We _ him _ a great leader.我们敬重他是伟大的领袖。答案respectas2021/8/11 星期三323_ _ _ we are very fortunate.在这方面我们是很幸运的。答案In this respect【即学即练】The youngsters are to be taught to have resepct_social moral standards.Aof BforCover Dwith答

19、案B2021/8/11 星期三331While driving,you should_the speed limit.Acelebrate BignoreCwatch Dobserve解析句意:开车时,你应该注意观察速度限制。celebrate“庆祝”;ignore“忽略”;wathc“注视”;observe“观察,庆祝”,根据句意选D项。答案D2021/8/11 星期三342Some people do not_normally when they are worried.Abelieve BconductCbehave Dreact解析句意:一些人在担忧时举止不正常。believe“相信”

20、;conduct“做事,行为”,侧重于人的思想品质;behave“举动,举止”;react“反应”。根据句意选C项。答案C2021/8/11 星期三353Yao Ming is a most_man and he proved to be_to have a place in the team.Aworth;worth Bworthy;worthyCworthy;worth Dworth;worthy解析worthy 可用作表语和定语。作定语时意为“有价值的,值得尊敬的”;作表语时,作“应得到某事物,值得做某事”讲。句意:姚明是一位很有价值的人,结果证明他应该得到队中的这一位置。答案B2021

21、/8/11 星期三364Jack would love to go to the cinema with his dad,but the film is_for adults only.Aadmitted BintendedCpromised Dpermitted答案B2021/8/11 星期三375Jordans performance_his team mates and they finally beat the other team.Asignaled BpromotedCopposed Dinspired解析该题考查动词。句意:乔丹的表现激励了他的队友们,他们最终击败了对手。insp

22、ire“鼓舞,激起”;promote“促进,提升”;signal“发信号”;oppose“反对”。答案D2021/8/11 星期三386He was_selfless man that everyone_him.Aso a,showed respect forBa such;respectCsuch a,shows respect forDsuch a,respected解析句意为“他是一个如此无私的人以至于人人都尊重他”。第一个空考查such和so与a/an连用时的词序,分别是:sucha/anadj.n.,soadj.a/ann.。第二个空考查时态,根据was 可判断应用一般过去时,故选D。答案D2021/8/11 星期三392021/8/11 星期三40

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