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1、Unit Two,Module OneRevision2021/8/11 星期三1VocabularyPhrasesSentence patternsAttributive clausesTexts2021/8/11 星期三21.mess n.混乱，杂乱。混乱，杂乱。messy adj.混乱的混乱的in a mess 一团糟一团糟make a mess of把把搞乱搞乱a complete mess 完全混乱完全混乱2.surprise n./v.惊讶；使惊讶；使惊讶惊讶3.explain v.解释解释Cf.explanation n.解释解释Explain sth.to sb.,explai
2、n to sb.sthto ones surprise,a pleasant surpriseTake sb.by surprise 2021/8/11 星期三34.charge n.负责，掌管；收费负责，掌管；收费 in charge,in the charge,free of charge,take charge,in charge of,in the charge ofcharge v.收费；指控收费；指控Charge sb.some money for doingCharge sb.with doing5.reason n.原因，原由原因，原由 for some(a certain)r
3、eason 因为某种原因因为某种原因 The reason for(the cause of)The reason why is thatreasonable adj.合理的，有道理的合理的，有道理的2021/8/11 星期三46.trust n.&v.信任信任 have trust in信任信任 trust sb.with a secret 向某人说出秘密向某人说出秘密 trustworthy 值得信赖的，可靠的值得信赖的，可靠的7.fault n.过错，过失过错，过失 find fault with sb.找茬，和某人过不去找茬，和某人过不去 have no fault to find w
4、ith 无错可寻无错可寻 at fault 有责任，有过错有责任，有过错 without fault 毫无过错毫无过错8.hard adj.&adv.苛刻的，严厉的；猛烈地苛刻的，严厉的；猛烈地 be hard on 对某人苛刻对某人苛刻 rain hard 雨下得很大雨下得很大 2021/8/11 星期三512.punish v.惩罚惩罚 punish sb.for doing sth.因为某事惩罚某人因为某事惩罚某人 go unpunished 不受惩罚不受惩罚 n.punishment 13.mix v.混合，混淆混合，混淆 mix up 混淆，弄乱；搅匀，拌和混淆，弄乱；搅匀，拌和 m
5、ix sth.with sth.把把和和混合起来混合起来 mix sb.up with sb.else 把把和和搞错了搞错了 11.rude adj.无礼的，粗鲁的无礼的，粗鲁的 rudeness n.无礼无礼 反义词：反义词：polite,well-behaved 同义词：同义词：impolite2021/8/11 星期三61.mess （形容词）（形容词）_ 2.explain （名词）（名词）_3.trust （形容词）（形容词）_ 4.bore （形容词）（形容词）_5.rude (名词）名词）_6.punish (名词）名词）_7.valuable (名词）名词）_8.suggest
6、 （名词）（名词）_9.forbid （近义词）（近义词）_10.selfish (名词名词)_messyexplanationtrustworthyboring/boredrudenesspunishmentvaluesuggestionban/prohibitselfishness2021/8/11 星期三7Practice:用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空1.What _ me most is that he is not _ at the news at all.(surprise)2.2.He is _ on being CEO of that company,3.but
7、 clearly there are many _ on the way 4.ahead.(bend)5.3.You are supposed _(explain)to us why you were absent,but you didnt.6.4.Anyone who breaks the law will be _,7.so never dream of going _ when you 8.have committed crimes.(punish)surprises surprised bent bends punished unpunishedto have explained20
8、21/8/11 星期三85._(chat)on line for ten hours he decided to stay in the caf for a whole night.6.After the earthquake,many young volunteers insisted on _(send)to Sichuan.7.Her father suggests that she _(major)in Economics,but she insists that Medicine _(be)her favourite.8.He shouted at us as if he _(be)
9、the general manager of our company,but he was just a safe guard.being sentmajorHaving chatted iswere2021/8/11 星期三9Multiple choices:1.Can he _ the computer company?Im afraid its _ his ability.A.take charge of;over B.take the charge of;beyond C.take charge of;beyond D.take the charge of;over2021/8/11
10、星期三102.Mr.Tiger insisted that he _ the money back to his boss,but his boss said he didnt receive it.A.should payB.was to pay C.had paidD.has paid3.One strict mother insisted that her son,right from a child,_ whenever anyone entered the room,open doors and shake hands like a gentleman.A.stand upB.sta
11、nds up C.stood upD.would stand up2021/8/11 星期三11Phrases 2021/8/11 星期三12do withbe supposed to be hard onmix upinsist on1.I always _ him _ with his brother.They look so much alike.2.Though most of his colleagues objected to his plan,he _ carrying it out.3.I have no idea what I can _ the leaking house.
12、4.He is _ have come earlier this morning,or he wouldnt have missed the bus.5.Dont be so _ your cousin.After all,he is only six years old.mix upinsisted ondo withsupposed tohard on2021/8/11 星期三13Sentences2021/8/11 星期三141You were supposed to come home until tomorrow!were supposed to do在此表示在此表示“虚拟虚拟”，等
13、，等于于are supposed to have done意为意为“本应该本应该”Practice:1 1你本应该十点以前就到达这儿的。你本应该十点以前就到达这儿的。2 2你考试没有及格真是太可惜了！你应该努力学习的。你考试没有及格真是太可惜了！你应该努力学习的。You were supposed to arrive here before ten.What a pity that you didnt pass the exam!You are supposed to have worked hard.2021/8/11 星期三15主句后面的主句后面的a person是同位语，补充说明前面的是
14、同位语，补充说明前面的an adult。from whom引导定语从句。引导定语从句。Practice:1.我们原以为他是一个诚实的人，是一个我们可以求得帮助我们原以为他是一个诚实的人，是一个我们可以求得帮助的人。的人。2非洲是一块神奇的土地，是一个我们能够看到很多种珍非洲是一块神奇的土地，是一个我们能够看到很多种珍稀野生动物的地方。稀野生动物的地方。We thought he was a trustworthy person,a person(one)to whom we could turn for help.Africa is a fantastic land,a place where
15、 we can find a variety of rare wild animals.2.We thought you were an adult,a personfrom whom we could expect good decisions.2021/8/11 星期三163.Why didnt they ask me what happened intead of shouting at me?这是一个否定疑问句的句型，这是一个否定疑问句的句型，instead of意为意为“而不是而不是”。Practice:1.你为什么努力学习而浪费时间网上冲浪。你为什么努力学习而浪费时间网上冲浪。2
16、你当时为什么不打电话给我们请求帮助而是一个人你当时为什么不打电话给我们请求帮助而是一个人在寒风中等两个小时。在寒风中等两个小时。Why dont work hard instead of wasting time surfing the Internet?Why didnt you call us for help instead of waiting in the cold wind for two hours?2021/8/11 星期三174.Now that he has been so rude to us,I feel like we have to punish him.Now t
17、hat引导让步状语从句，表示引导让步状语从句，表示“既然既然”，相当，相当于于since。Practice:1.既然大家都到了，我们就开始开会。既然大家都到了，我们就开始开会。2.既然你已经答应参加他的生日聚会，你就一定要既然你已经答应参加他的生日聚会，你就一定要去。去。Since everyone is here,let start our meeting.Since you have promised to attend his birthday party,be sure to turn up at the party.2021/8/11 星期三18Grammar2021/8/11 星期
18、三19定语从句：单句改错定语从句：单句改错（10题）题）1.The photo reminds me of the days that I was taken good care of in the hospital.2.Is it in that factory where this type of cars are produced?3.This is the room where he lives in.4.He often wears the same kind of skirt that his twin brother does.5.The university that I st
19、udied ten years ago is the one we visited yesterday.2021/8/11 星期三20定语从句：单句改错定语从句：单句改错（10题）题）6.The reason why Peter failed in the mid-term exam was because he was very careless.7.Do you still remember the days when we spent in the countryside together?8.All the books are marked with names have been h
20、anded out to the students.9.The boy from who we can learn a lot is only 16 years old.10.I stay at the hotel the back of which is a small garden.2021/8/11 星期三21实战练习：实战练习：1.That is the reason _ he gave us advice for carrying out the plan.A.because B.where C.why D.which2.Each player of chess is trying
21、to trap the other players king into a position _ escape is impossible.A.when B.that C.which D.from which3.Its better for us to plant more trees and grass _ pollution is serious.A.where B.the place which C.in which D.the place where2021/8/11 星期三224.Are you familiar with the music?Yes.There was a time
22、 _ this kind of music was quite popular.A.that B.when C.with which D.about which5.This is the best reason _ I could think of for the incident happening yesterday.A why B.that C.which D.because6.Hes got himself into a dangerous situation _ he is likely to lose control over the plane.A.which B.where C
23、.while D.why2021/8/11 星期三237.Is this factory _ the false wine was made?Yes.And also the one _ used to sell false cigarettes.A.where;that B.the one;where C.that;that D.where;where8.Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity _ sight matters more than hearing.(2007年天津高考题年天津高考题)A.wh
24、en B.whose C.which D.where2021/8/11 星期三249.Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers _ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.(2008江西高考题江西高考题)A.where B.when C.who D.which10.All the neighbor admire this family,_ the parents are treating their child like a friend.(2008年安徽高考题年安徽高考题)A.why B.where C.which D.that11.Ill give you my friends home address,_ I can be reached most evenings.(2008年北京高考题年北京高考题)A.which B.when C.whom D.where2021/8/11 星期三25 Thanks for your attention!2021/8/11 星期三262021/8/11 星期三27