中学生英语学习常见错误一览表5.docx

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1、中学生英语学习常见错误一览表5spring 误 ill visit america in this spring.正 ill visit america in spring.正 ill visit america this spring.析 英语一年四季前假如有that, this, last, next等词,则其前面不要再加介词。这样的用法还有周、月、年等。请看下面句子中的用法有何不同: he told me that she did it on the next day. 这时是指过去某一天的其次天,所以才有这种用法。假如以现在为时间基点的其次天应为ill do it next day.s

2、tart 误 what time will you start to san francisco?正 what time will you start for san francisco?析 start与leave一样,其后接for+目的地。begin start begin与start在许多场合下是一样的意思,如: we started/began to study english two years ago. 但在如下场合则不能用begin: 作为启程讲,如: i think we ought to start at six. 表示起先工作,如: the car wont start. (

3、车子发动不起来。) 作为开动、启动讲,如: do you know how to start this machine.still 误 oh, it is still raining now.正 oh, it is still raining.析 因still即包含有现在仍旧如何,所以now是多余词。still yet already still一般与动词连用,可放于句子中间用以说明过去起先的动作现在仍旧在接着,特殊用来表示我们希望它早点停止。如: ive been thinking for hours, but i still cant decide. yet一般放于句末,用在疑问句与否定句

4、中。如: has the postman come yet? already则与动词连用,可放于句中表示某事的发生比预期的要早,如: ive already finished my homework.stop 误 when the teacher came into the classroom the students stopped to talk.正 when the teacher came into the classroom the students stopped talking.析 stop to do something是停下来去做某事,而stop doing somethin

5、g是停止做某事。street 误 there is a narrow winding street from our village to the next one.正 there is a narrow winding road from our village to the next one.析 street一般指城市中两旁有建筑物的街道,而road多指乡间的路。strict 误 you ought to be strict to him.正 you ought to be strict with him.析 be strict with是对严格的。such 误 do you want t

6、o have such a dictionary?正 do you want to have such a good dictionary?正 do you want to have a dictionary like that?析 such作加强语气时一般是such+(冠词)形容词+名词,如: its such a good book. 但假如名词前没有形容词则要看其名词是否具有能显示程度的含意,如: ive got such a headache. you are such fools!否则在such与名词之间肯定要有形容词。sure 误 i am quite sure for that answer.正 i am quite sure of that answer.析 sure用于句中表示对事有的确把握时应跟of或about,而不跟for,如: im sure about (of) his ability to control this machine.1/8

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