Unit4 Global Warming 语言点课件--高中英语人教版选修六.pptx

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1、B6U4 Global warmingLanguage pointsconsume energy消耗能量消耗能量 be made of由由制成制成trapfrom.吸收;收集吸收;收集keep from doing阻止阻止heat up 变暖,变热变暖,变热compared to与与相比相比come about 发生;造成发生;造成rather than而不是而不是subscribe to同意同意,赞成赞成,订购订购be due to 由于由于fossil fuels化石燃料化石燃料greenhouse effect温室效应温室效应small amounts of 少量的少量的huge qua

2、ntities of 大量的大量的tend to do 往往会往往会,趋向趋向,趋于趋于go up上升上升result in导致导致be opposed to反对反对a range of一系列的一系列的,各种各样各种各样build up聚集聚集,逐步建立逐步建立,增强增强even if即使即使keep on doing sth继续做继续做trap vt.使陷入困境 1 be trapped in 被困在里,陷入里 他们被困在燃烧着的楼房里 They were trapped in the burning building.He was trapped in an unhappy marriag

3、e.2.trap from 从中收集/吸收 Solar panels trap energy from the sun.3.trap捕捉They finally trapped the mouse in a cage.trap.n.陷阱,圈套The police set a trap for the pare A with B把把A和和B进行比较进行比较compare A to B 把把A和和B进行比较进行比较,把把A比作比作B;1.If you compare this dictionary with/to that one,youll find many differences.2.We

4、often compare children to flowers.3.Children are often compared to flowers1._ with the size of the whole earth,the biggest ocean doesnt seem big at all.A.Compare B.When comparing B.C.When compared D.Comparing2.Production of the shoes rose_10%in April _the same month of last year.A.in,compared to B.b

5、y,compared with C.in,compared with D.by,comparing toCB(cant)compare with=match 比得上比得上/值得比值得比我的英文水平不如他。我的英文水平不如他。My English cannot compare with pare notes(with sb)(与某人)交换意见、观点与某人)交换意见、观点come about:发生,造成发生,造成 相当于相当于happen你能告诉我事情是怎么发生的吗?你能告诉我事情是怎么发生的吗?Can you tell me how the accident came about?他是怎么知道我

6、们在什么地方的?How did it come about that he knew where we were?come about 发生;产生come across 偶遇come up(问题)被提出/被想出;走近,上来,太阳升起,植物长出地面come out 出来,出版;开花;结果,消息传开,观点公开,在空中出现come off脱落;从.中减去come to 达到;涉及/谈到come from 来自come along 进展,跟着来 How did the snow catastrophe come about?u Many different articles about the cau

7、ses of the snow catastrophe _.u Yesterday,I _ an article about the causes of the snow catastrophe on the Internet.u I never expected the ideas about the causes of the snow catastrophe to _ so much.u He _ the idea in his article that global warming was the main reason for frequent extreme e to come o

8、ut come across come up withhave come outcame up withcame acrosscome to1.Its already 10 o clock.I wonder how it _ that she was two hours late on such a short trip.2.It got dark and the stars _.3.Do you know how these differences between American English and British English_.Acame over Bcame out Ccame

9、 about Dcame up C B C amount n.数量数量 an amount of相当数量的相当数量的;一些一些,修饰不可数名词修饰不可数名词,谓单谓单amounts of相当数量的相当数量的;一些一些,修饰不可数名词,修饰不可数名词,谓复谓复large/small amounts of+不可数名词不可数名词 大量大量/少量的少量的.the amount of+不可数名词不可数名词.的数量的数量quantity n.量量;分量分量;数量数量 I prefer quality to quantity.a great/large quantity of+U./C,谓单谓单,“大量大量

10、”quantities of 大量的大量的+U./C,谓复谓复,“大量大量”A small quantity of milk/eggs _ in the bowl.Huge quantities of CO2 _ added to the atmosphere.in quantity/large quantities大量大量 in small quantity少量少量 As a result of burning fossil fuels,a large_ of carbon dioxide _ added to the atmosphere.A.number;is B.quantity;is

11、C.number;are D.quantity;areBisareA small quantity of milk/eggs _ in the bowl.Huge quantities of CO2 _ added to the atmosphere.As a result of burning fossil fuels,a large_ of carbon dioxide _ added to the atmosphere.A.number;is B.quantity;isC.number;are D.quantity;arein quantity/large quantities大量大量

12、in small quantity少量少量Bisare 1.tend vi.趋向趋向,易于易于 tendency n.tend to do sth倾向于倾向于/往往做某事往往做某事 tend to/towards sth 倾向于倾向于,往往往往当我累的时候,我往往会犯错误。当我累的时候,我往往会犯错误。When Im tired,I tend to make mistakes.He tends to get angry when people oppose his opinion.他的观点往往很极端。他的观点往往很极端。His views tend towards/to the extreme

13、.2.tend vt.vi 照顾,护理照顾,护理 tend(to)sb 照顾,护理某人照顾,护理某人她在卧室里照顾她儿子。她在卧室里照顾她儿子。She was in the bedroom tending to her son.result in 产生,导致产生,导致 (=cause/lead to)努力终归成功。努力终归成功。Hard work results in success.这场意外事故造成两人死亡这场意外事故造成两人死亡The accident resulted in the death of two people.result from由由引起引起/产生产生他的病由于吃太多而引起

14、的。他的病由于吃太多而引起的。His sickness resulted from eating too much.=His sickness was caused by eating too much.as a consequence/result 结果结果as a consequence/result of 作为作为的结果的结果in consequence 因此因此consequently adv.结果结果Mary works hard,and _attended a key university.A.consequence B.consequent C.as a consequence

15、of D.consequently Dresult in/result from/as a result/as a result of 1.The earth is becoming warmer.,London would become a water city.2.The rise in the sea level _ global warming.3.Global warming would the rise in the sea level.4.global warming,London would become a water city.5.Any damage _negligenc

16、e must be paid for by the borrower.A.resulting from B.resulting in C.resulted from D.resulted in As a resultresulted fromresult inAs a result of A oppose vt.反对,反抗They opposed the new tax.I oppose your going there alone.be opposed to(doing)sth反对,反抗她强烈反对他们的计划。She is strongly opposed to their plan.My m

17、other is_the new plan.A.oppose B.opposedC.Opposing to D.opposed toDrandom 随意的,胡乱的,随机的at random 任意地,随便地build up逐步建立,增强逐步建立,增强,聚集聚集sth build up/build sth upIm very glad to see that your vocabulary is gradually building up.We are building up a good business.累积财富累积财富build up ones fortune养精蓄锐养精蓄锐build up

18、 ones strengthkeep on(doing)sth.A.继续继续(不断做某事)不断做某事)They keep on working although they are tired.B.keep on 继续前进继续前进 Keep on till you get to the post office and then turn right.C.继续(穿,戴,雇佣,占有等)继续(穿,戴,雇佣,占有等)The new owner kept Fred on as gardener.Ill keep the flat on the summer.average adj.一般的一般的,通常的通常

19、的,平均的平均的men of average ability 能力一般的人能力一般的人the average age of the boys 这些男孩子的平均年龄这些男孩子的平均年龄vt.平均为平均为,均分均分The water in the lake is not deep,averaging about 12 meters.n.平均数平均数,平均水平平均水平,一般水准一般水准an average of 的平均数的平均数on average 平均地,通常平均地,通常400 People a year die of this disease on average.above average 在

20、平均水准以上below average在平均水准以下 a wide range of goodsThe age rangerange n.:种类,范围种类,范围 a range of 一系列的一系列的,各种各样的,各种各样的这家商店商品品种多。这家商店商品品种多。The shop keeps_.年龄范围自年龄范围自6岁到岁到12 岁。岁。_is from six to twelve years old.in/within the range of 在在范围内范围内out of/beyond ones range=out of/beyond the range of sb 某人达不到的某人达不到

21、的,超出超出.的范围的范围Many stars are out of the range of the telescope.v.排列排列,使成行;偏袒,站在使成行;偏袒,站在的方面。的方面。老师将学生沿着小径排队。老师将学生沿着小径排队。The teacher _along the path.range from to 从从到到变化变化 ranged his studentsrange between and 在在和和之间变动。之间变动。温度在温度在15度到度到35度之间。度之间。The temperature_.ranges from 15 to 35 degrees1.The price of beer_from 50cents to$4 per liter during the summer season.A.altered B.ranged C.separated D.differed2.I have a wide_of interests,so sometimes it is quite difficult to say which one is really my favourite.A.design B.range C.area D.aspectB B

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