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1、Unit 5Rhythm节奏节奏2021/8/8 星期日1真真题题回放回放佳作展示佳作展示(2009辽辽宁卷宁卷)假定你住在一个涉外小区。假定你住在一个涉外小区。社区委社区委员员会会请请你帮忙用英你帮忙用英文以短文形式写一封文以短文形式写一封电电子子邮邮件，将周末件，将周末农农家采摘活家采摘活动动的安排的安排传传达达给给住住户户。要点：要点：时间时间：下周六上午：下周六上午800至至1100内容：采摘苹果内容：采摘苹果Ladies and gentlemen，We are glad to tell you that there will be an applepicking activity
2、next weekend.Now please let me inform you about some important things.The activity will begin at 800 am next Saturday morning，and end at 1100 am.The main thing we will do is to help farmers pick apples on the2021/8/8 星期日2真真题题回放回放佳作展示佳作展示报报名：名：办办公室，下周四下公室，下周四下午午500前前提示：提示：带带帽子、手套帽子、手套欢欢迎踊迎踊跃跃参加参加注意：注
3、意：1.词词数数100左右；左右；2可适当增加可适当增加细节细节以使以使行文行文连贯连贯；3参考参考词汇词汇：社区：社区community。_are welcome to take part in it.Please come to the community office and apply for it before 500 pm next Thursday.Remember to take your hats and gloves.I believe you will have a wonderful time.Good luck!The Community Union2021/8/8
4、星期日3.重点单词聚焦重点单词聚焦1We have changed the whole a_of the house just by painting it.答案：答案：appearance2Never make any changes in my article without my p_.OK?答案：答案：permission2021/8/8 星期日43Li Min has lost his i_card and is being questioned by the police.答案：答案：identity4We should_(结合结合)knowledge with practice.
5、答案：答案：combine5In mental illness，there is a complex relationship between cause and e_.答案：答案：effect2021/8/8 星期日56The teacher made me r_to her for keeping the class in order while she went out.答案：答案：responsible7Andrea still feels a lot of_(愤怒愤怒)towards her mom，who left when she was a little girl.答案：答案：
6、anger2021/8/8 星期日68The picture showed four_(代代)great grandmother，grandmother，mother and baby.答案：答案：generations9I am in a rather_(独特的独特的)position，as my job is different from anyone elses.答案：答案：unique2021/8/8 星期日710The book describes the way of life of the_(普通的普通的)people of America.答案：答案：ordinary11He
7、left the station in great_(disappoint)，for she wasnt on the train.答案：答案：disappointment12The best_(perform)in the concert was the boy who played the piano.答案：答案：performance2021/8/8 星期日813When it comes to job interviews，first_(impress)are important.答案：答案：impression14The unions began to get more and mo
8、re_(power)答案：答案：powerful15Some men think theyre more_(create)than women，because men created more things than women.答案：答案：creative2021/8/8 星期日9.重点短语扫描重点短语扫描1_习惯于习惯于2 _ 捡起，学会捡起，学会3 _ 换句话说换句话说4 _ 有时，不时有时，不时5 _ 在某些方面在某些方面6 _ 指的是，参考，查阅指的是，参考，查阅7 _ 往返，来回往返，来回be used toback and forthrefer toin some ways at
9、 times in other words pick up 2021/8/8 星期日108_随着音乐跳舞随着音乐跳舞9 _ 出版出版10 _ 留下印象留下印象11 _ 刮掉刮掉12 _ 和和一样一样13 _ 确实，毫无疑问地确实，毫无疑问地14 _ 与与合得来，适应合得来，适应dance to the music come out be impressed by shave off as with for sure fit in with 2021/8/8 星期日11.课文原句突破课文原句突破1这是自莫里塞特的歌曲这是自莫里塞特的歌曲Uninvited获得今年的获得今年的格莱美最佳摇滚歌曲奖以
10、来她在英国的首次演出。格莱美最佳摇滚歌曲奖以来她在英国的首次演出。_ _Morissettes first performance in England_her song“Uninvited”won this years Grammy Award for the best rock song.答案：答案：It was；since2021/8/8 星期日122(歌曲的歌曲的)前半部分充满了愤怒，而后半部前半部分充满了愤怒，而后半部分却满怀爱意和快乐。分却满怀爱意和快乐。The first part of the song was filled with anger，_the last part
11、expressed love and joy.答案：答案：while2021/8/8 星期日133著名的古典音乐钢琴家，孔祥东，在上周著名的古典音乐钢琴家，孔祥东，在上周举办的由古典音乐与中国民间音乐结合的音举办的由古典音乐与中国民间音乐结合的音乐会上让他的歌迷们吃惊不小。乐会上让他的歌迷们吃惊不小。The famous classical pianist，Kong Xiangdong，surprised his fans last week_ _a concert_classical music_Chinese folk music.答案：答案：by giving；combining；wit
12、h2021/8/8 星期日144(妈妈妈妈)让他天天不停地练习弹奏钢琴，有让他天天不停地练习弹奏钢琴，有时他真想放弃。时他真想放弃。He was made to practise the piano_much_，_ _，he_ _ _ _.答案：答案：so；that；at times；thought about giving up2021/8/8 星期日155正如布鲁斯一样，爵士乐的重要因素之一是正如布鲁斯一样，爵士乐的重要因素之一是即席创作。即席创作。_ _blues，one of the important elements of jazz is improvisation.答案：答案：A
13、s with6看见他做这件事真的很令人兴奋。看见他做这件事真的很令人兴奋。It was so exciting_ _ _ _.答案：答案：watching him do it2021/8/8 星期日167无论孔祥东是改变了外表还是改变了音乐，无论孔祥东是改变了外表还是改变了音乐，他都是当今音乐界的先锋。他都是当今音乐界的先锋。_Kong is changing his appearance _ transforming his music，he is a pioneer in music today.答案：答案：Whether；or2021/8/8 星期日17effect n效果；结果；作用效
14、果；结果；作用回归课本回归课本P22：The music was brilliant but the special effects were disappointing.2021/8/8 星期日182021/8/8 星期日19When I was young，I didnt know much about the harmful effects of smoking.在我年轻的时候，关于吸烟的危害性我知道得并在我年轻的时候，关于吸烟的危害性我知道得并不多。不多。This had a great effect upon the future of his life.这对他的将来影响很大。这对他
15、的将来影响很大。However，they have side effects，which will damage your health.然而它们有副作用，对你的健康有害。然而它们有副作用，对你的健康有害。2021/8/8 星期日20The new law will come into effect next month.这项新法律下个月生效。这项新法律下个月生效。The medicine was of no effect on the patient.这种药对病人无效。这种药对病人无效。2021/8/8 星期日211.完成句子完成句子(1)Believe it or not，scolding
16、 sometimes_(对孩子产对孩子产生相反的效果生相反的效果)(2)It will be a few minutes before the drugs start to_(起作用起作用)(3)The new plan discussed last week_(生效生效)from tomorrow.答案：答案：(1)has an opposite effect on children(2)take effect(3)will come into effect2021/8/8 星期日22award n奖，奖品；奖，奖品；vt.授予，判给，奖给授予，判给，奖给回归课本回归课本P22：It was
17、 Morissettes first performance in England since her song“Uninvited”won this years Grammy Award for the best rock song.2021/8/8 星期日23(1)receive/win/gain an award for sth.因某事获得奖品因某事获得奖品/得到奖项得到奖项(2)award sb.sth.for因因奖给某人某物奖给某人某物award sb.with sth.用用酬谢某人酬谢某人award sth.to sb.奖给某人某物奖给某人某物2021/8/8 星期日24He re
18、ceived an award for his excellent service in the company.他因为在公司中的出色工作而受他因为在公司中的出色工作而受到奖励。到奖励。The woman awarded the boy￥100 for saving her son.由于救了她的儿子这位妇女给了这个男孩由于救了她的儿子这位妇女给了这个男孩100元。元。Prizes will be awarded to the top three runners.跑前三名的人将获奖。跑前三名的人将获奖。2021/8/8 星期日25辨析：辨析：reward与与award名名词词动词动词reward
19、报报酬、酬、奖奖金或金或一些非金一些非金钱钱的的报报酬酬给给予予报报酬，指因酬，指因对对方的工方的工作、服作、服务务、帮助而、帮助而给给予的予的报报酬或酬或奖赏奖赏reward sb.for(doing)sth.因因而而报报答答/奖奖励某人励某人award奖奖品，品，奖奖金，金，与与prize相似相似授予，授予，颁发颁发award sb.sth.award sth.to sb.2021/8/8 星期日262.用用award或或reward填空：填空：(1)Obama was _the Nobel Peace Prize in 2009.(2)She started singing to the
20、 baby and was_with a smile.(3)It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to_.答案：答案：(1)awarded(2)rewarded(3)rewards2021/8/8 星期日27impress vt.使使(人人)印象深刻；使铭记；使意识印象深刻；使铭记；使意识到，使印象深刻到，使印象深刻(常与常与on连用连用)回归课本回归课本P23：Everyone agreed that they were greatly impressed by
21、 Morissettes brilliant music and singing.2021/8/8 星期日28(1)impress sb.(with sth.)使钦佩；给使钦佩；给留下深留下深刻的印象刻的印象impress sth.on/upon sb.impress sb.with sth.使某人铭记使某人铭记，使某人明白某事的重要性，使某人明白某事的重要性(2)be impressed by/at/with对对印象深刻，被印象深刻，被深深打动深深打动(3)make/leave an impression on sb.给某人留下印给某人留下印象象have/get the impression
22、 that.对对的印象是的印象是2021/8/8 星期日29My father impressed on me the value of hard work.我父亲让我牢牢记住努力工作的重要性。我父亲让我牢牢记住努力工作的重要性。His words are strongly impressed on my memory.他的话我铭记心头。他的话我铭记心头。Were very impressed with the standard of the childrens work.这些儿童作品水平之高，给这些儿童作品水平之高，给我们留下了深刻印象。我们留下了深刻印象。2021/8/8 星期日30I d
23、id not get the impression that they were unhappy about the situation.我并不觉得他们不满于当时的状况。我并不觉得他们不满于当时的状况。What he said left a deep impression on me.他说的话给我留下了深刻的印象。他说的话给我留下了深刻的印象。2021/8/8 星期日313.(2011延吉模拟延吉模拟)What did you think of her oral English?I was very_.AimpressedBinspiredCaddictive Dadmirable2021/8
24、/8 星期日32解析：解析：句意为：句意为：你认为她的英语口语你认为她的英语口语怎么样？怎么样？给我留下深刻的印象。给我留下深刻的印象。impress使使留下深刻的印象；留下深刻的印象；inspire激励；激励；addictive上瘾的；上瘾的；admirable值得称赞的。值得称赞的。答案：答案：A2021/8/8 星期日334Professor Smith_all his students with his great knowledge of history.Apressed BstirredCimpressed Dtouched解析：解析：impress sb.with sth.以以给
25、某人留给某人留下深刻印象。下深刻印象。press压，按，逼迫；压，按，逼迫；stir搅动，搅动，激动；激动；touch触动，感动。触动，感动。答案：答案：C2021/8/8 星期日345She spoke very confidently because she wanted to make a great_on her employer.Ainfluence BpressureCimpression Deffect解析：解析：考查名词词义辨析。考查名词词义辨析。make an impression on sb.给某人留下深刻印象，是固定短语。给某人留下深刻印象，是固定短语。influence
26、影响；影响；pressure压力；压力；effect效果，作用。效果，作用。答案：答案：C2021/8/8 星期日35combine vt.(使使)联合，联合，(使使)结合结合回归课本回归课本P24：The first step in making a cake is to combine the milk and butter.(1)combine.with/and.把把与与结合起来结合起来be combined with/and.与与相结合相结合combine against sth.合起来反对合起来反对combine with sth.同同结合成一体结合成一体(2)combination
27、 n结合；联合结合；联合in combination with与与联合联合/结合结合2021/8/8 星期日36Lets combine my scientific knowledge and your business skills and start a company.让我们来办一家公司吧，把我的科学知识和让我们来办一家公司吧，把我的科学知识和你的商业专长结合起来。你的商业专长结合起来。Diets are most effective when combined with exercise.节食与运动相结合才会更有效。节食与运动相结合才会更有效。2021/8/8 星期日37He trie
28、d to combine theory with practice.他尝试着把理论和实践结合起来。他尝试着把理论和实践结合起来。The firm is working on a new product in combination with several overseas partners.这家公司与几家海外合伙人在联合开发新产这家公司与几家海外合伙人在联合开发新产品。品。2021/8/8 星期日386.Great thinkers are aware of this and try to_new and old ideas in as many different ways as poss
29、ible.Ajoin BconnectCcombine Dmix2021/8/8 星期日39解析：解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意为：伟大的考查动词词义辨析。句意为：伟大的思想家们了解到这一点，并且设法把新旧思想思想家们了解到这一点，并且设法把新旧思想以尽可能多的方法结合起来。以尽可能多的方法结合起来。join加入，后接加入，后接组织、团体的名词；组织、团体的名词；connect结合，连接，与结合，连接，与to连用；连用；mix混合；混合；combine A and/with B把把A和和B结合起来，正好符合句意。结合起来，正好符合句意。答案：答案：C2021/8/8 星期日40base vt.以
30、以为根据；为根据；n.基部；基地；基础基部；基地；基础回归课本回归课本P22：The 30yearold singer has a strong fan base in England.2021/8/8 星期日412021/8/8 星期日42This provides a good base for the development of new technique.这为新技术的这为新技术的发展提供了良好的基础。发展提供了良好的基础。This film was based on a real story，which was very moving.这部影片是根据真实故事改编的，很感人。这部影片是
31、根据真实故事改编的，很感人。2021/8/8 星期日43We should base the theory on careful research.我们应该把理论建立在仔细研究的基础上。我们应该把理论建立在仔细研究的基础上。This is the basic theory of language teaching.这是语言教学的基本理论。这是语言教学的基本理论。2021/8/8 星期日447.完成句子完成句子Many students believe that the choice of their courses and universities should_(以他们以他们个人的兴趣为基础
32、个人的兴趣为基础)答案：答案：be based on their own interest2021/8/8 星期日45represent vt.代表；描绘；体现；象征；宣称；代表；描绘；体现；象征；宣称；说明；使明白说明；使明白回归课本回归课本P25：Four generals and four soldiers represent an army of thousands.2021/8/8 星期日462021/8/8 星期日47He represented himself as/to be a friend of the workers，but now we know the truth.他
33、声称自己是工人的朋友，不过现在我们知他声称自己是工人的朋友，不过现在我们知道了真相。道了真相。You should represent your complaints to the management.你们应向管理阶层说明你们的不满。你们应向管理阶层说明你们的不满。2021/8/8 星期日48She represented our class to attend this meeting.她代表我们全班参加了这次会议。她代表我们全班参加了这次会议。Our guests today are representatives from six of the major international
34、film festivals.今天的嘉宾是来自六大国际电影节的代表们。今天的嘉宾是来自六大国际电影节的代表们。2021/8/8 星期日498.完成句子完成句子他代表我们学校参加竞赛，我们都为他而感他代表我们学校参加竞赛，我们都为他而感到自豪。到自豪。He_to take part in the competition and all of us were_of him.答案：答案：represented our school；proud2021/8/8 星期日50transform vt.转换，转化；改变，改造转换，转化；改变，改造回归课本回归课本P26：Whether Kong is cha
35、nging his appearance or transforming his music，he is a pioneer in music today.2021/8/8 星期日512021/8/8 星期日52A steam engine transforms heat into power.蒸汽机把热转化为动力。蒸汽机把热转化为动力。In only 20 years the country has been transformed into an advanced industrial power.这个国家只用了这个国家只用了20年就变成了一个先进的工业强年就变成了一个先进的工业强国。国。
36、She used to be terribly shy，but a year abroad has completely transformed her.她过去十分腼腆，但在国外呆了一年以后她完全她过去十分腼腆，但在国外呆了一年以后她完全变了。变了。2021/8/8 星期日53It was an event that would transform my life.那是能够改变我一生的一件事。那是能够改变我一生的一件事。In recent years his ideas have undergone a complete transformation.近年来他的观念发近年来他的观念发生了彻底的
37、改变。生了彻底的改变。2021/8/8 星期日549.Mr Smith is no longer the man who he used to be.So he is.Success and wealth have_his character.Atrained BtranslatedCtransported Dtransformed解析：解析：由题意由题意“是的，成功和财富已经改是的，成功和财富已经改变了他的性格变了他的性格”可知答案。可知答案。答案：答案：D2021/8/8 星期日55general n将军，普通，概要；将军，普通，概要；adj.一般的，普一般的，普通的；全体的；公众的；大体
38、的；笼统的；总的；通的；全体的；公众的；大体的；笼统的；总的；首席的首席的(1)in general(generally)大体上，通常；一般大体上，通常；一般地地as a general rule一般而言，通常一般而言，通常(2)It is generally believed/accepted that.人们普遍认为人们普遍认为generally speaking大体来说大体来说2021/8/8 星期日56They gave a general description of the man.他们对这个人做了大致的描述。他们对这个人做了大致的描述。In general，the northern
39、ers are keen on dumplings while the southerners are fond of rice.一般说来，北方人喜欢吃饺子，而南方人喜一般说来，北方人喜欢吃饺子，而南方人喜欢吃米饭。欢吃米饭。2021/8/8 星期日57As a general rule，he did what he could to be helpful.一般情况下他都尽力给予帮助。一般情况下他都尽力给予帮助。It is now generally accepted that the price of the oil will rise again.目前，人们普遍认为油价会目前，人们普遍认为
40、油价会再次上涨。再次上涨。10.(2011台州模拟台州模拟)It snowed very heavily，and_the traffic had to stop for a long time.Ain general Bthat isCin fact Das a result2021/8/8 星期日58解析：解析：句意为：雪下得很大，结果车辆停句意为：雪下得很大，结果车辆停了很长一段时间。了很长一段时间。in general一般地；一般地；that is也就是说；也就是说；in fact事实上；事实上；as a result结果。结果。答案：答案：D2021/8/8 星期日5911_(通常通常
41、)，German cars are very reliable and breakdowns are rare.答案：答案：In general2021/8/8 星期日60quit vt.放弃；停止；离开；放弃；停止；离开；vi.离开，辞职，离开，辞职，停止停止回归课本回归课本P26：However，he didnt quit，and he became a great pianist.2021/8/8 星期日61(1)quit(doing)sth.停止停止(做做)某事某事quit office/school/ones job辞职辞职/辍学辍学/辞去某人的工作辞去某人的工作(2)be quit
42、 of摆脱摆脱2021/8/8 星期日62If he doesnt pay his rent，he will receive notice to quit.如果他不付房租，他将被通知搬出去。如果他不付房租，他将被通知搬出去。One friend of mine has decided to quit his job and go abroad for further study recently.最近我的朋友决定辞去工作出国深造。最近我的朋友决定辞去工作出国深造。2021/8/8 星期日63My father has quit smoking at last.我父亲终于戒了烟。我父亲终于戒了烟
43、。He was glad to be quit of the troublesome job.他很高兴能摆脱掉那份麻烦的工作。他很高兴能摆脱掉那份麻烦的工作。2021/8/8 星期日6412.完成句子完成句子(1)Because of having no money，the poor boy had to_(退学退学)(2)他并没有戒烟，但是已减到每天只抽三支他并没有戒烟，但是已减到每天只抽三支烟了。烟了。_，but is holding down to three cigarettes a day.答案：答案：(1)quit school(2)He has not quit smoking2
44、021/8/8 星期日65responsible adj.有责任的，应负责任的有责任的，应负责任的(1)be responsible for应对应对负责；对负责；对有责任有责任be responsible to sb.对某人负责对某人负责(2)2021/8/8 星期日66Whos responsible for this terrible mess?谁应该对这一团糟局面负责？谁应该对这一团糟局面负责？We must take the responsibility for our country.我们必须对我们的国家负责。我们必须对我们的国家负责。Now that youre 13，you sh
45、ould have more sense of responsibility.你现在已经你现在已经13岁了，应当有更多的责任感。岁了，应当有更多的责任感。2021/8/8 星期日6713.完成句子完成句子The driver should_(对对乘客的安全负责乘客的安全负责)on the bus.答案：答案：be responsible for the passengers safety2021/8/8 星期日68be used to习惯于习惯于回归课本回归课本P22：Alanis Morissette，is used to being in the public eye.Although m
46、y parents live in the city for three years，they are used to the life in the country.尽管我父母已经在城里住了三年，但尽管我父母已经在城里住了三年，但是他们还是习惯乡村生活。是他们还是习惯乡村生活。2021/8/8 星期日69You have to get used to a whole new way of life，which can take up all your concentration in the beginning.你得适应一种全新的生活方式，在一开始的你得适应一种全新的生活方式，在一开始的时候
47、这就会占去你的全部精力。时候这就会占去你的全部精力。2021/8/8 星期日70辨析：辨析：used to，be/get/become used to与与be used to do(1)used to是情态动词，意为是情态动词，意为“过去常常过去常常”，to是不是不定式符号。定式符号。I used to get up early in the morning when I lived in the village.当我住在乡下时，我经常早起。当我住在乡下时，我经常早起。(2)be/become/get used to意为意为“习惯于习惯于”，to是介词，是介词，其后接名词或动词其后接名词或动词
48、ing形式。形式。Now some people are used to living a lowcarbon life.2021/8/8 星期日71现在一些人习惯于过低碳生活。现在一些人习惯于过低碳生活。(3)be used to do表示表示“被用来做被用来做”，是，是use sth.to do的被动语态。的被动语态。Coal is used to keep people warm in winter in this area.这里的人们冬天用煤来取暖。这里的人们冬天用煤来取暖。2021/8/8 星期日7214.(2011湖南衡阳模拟湖南衡阳模拟)In face of challenge
49、for the moment，its the most important to_a good state of health.Akeep away Bkeep upCkeep on Dkeep in解析：解析：句意为：面对目前的挑战，最重要的句意为：面对目前的挑战，最重要的是保持良好的身体状态。是保持良好的身体状态。keep away避开；避开；keep up保持，维持；保持，维持；keep on继续进行；继续进行；keep in抑制，使不外出。抑制，使不外出。答案：答案：B2021/8/8 星期日7315In my opinion，life in the twentyfirst centu
50、ry is much easier than_.Athat used to be Bit is used toCit was used to Dit used to be解析：解析：表示表示“过去常常过去常常”用用used to do.，并且本题，并且本题be不能省略。不能省略。答案：答案：D2021/8/8 星期日7416I_to be quite afraid to live in that city，but now I have_to the life there.Aused；been used Bused；usedCwas used；got used Dgot used；been us