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1、Vocabulary revisionUnit 4Unit 4 Unit 4 Unit41)greetv.greet sb./sth.with.n.greeting:greet each other=exchanged greetings2)chiefn.上司上司:editor-in-chiefadj.最重要的最重要的:the chief problem3)puzzlev.使迷惑使迷惑:puzzle about/over 苦苦思考苦苦思考n.谜谜：be a puzzle to sb.对某人来说是个问题对某人来说是个问题 困惑：困惑：be in a puzzle 感到困惑感到困惑adj.puzz
2、ling puzzledUnit44)joinv.把把A和和B连结起来：连结起来：join.to.加入加入.：join/join in5)break 词组词组break up 打碎打碎;结束结束:The party breaks up and the neighbors hurry home.break down 破坏破坏;分解分解:What if the car breaks down?break in/into 破门而入破门而入;打断打断:He was so focused that she didnt like to break into his thought.break out 爆发
3、爆发:Wars have broken out between the two countries.break away from挣脱挣脱;逃离逃离:His wife breaks away from the group and throws herself into his arms.Unit46)belongv.属于属于:belong to n.belonging 归属：归属感归属：归属感 sense of belonging 所有物所有物:个人所有物个人所有物 personal belongings7)defendv.defend sth.from/against.n.defence 防
4、御：保护某人防御：保护某人 come to ones defenceE.g.I wanted to come to his defence and was trying to think of just the right thing that would make him feel better辩护：站在辩护：站在.一边一边 in ones defence Unit48)surroundv.包围：包围：surround sth.(with.)=be surrounded by/withadj.surrounding=nearbyn.surroundings9)evidencen.C.plen
5、ty of evidencesadj.evident:It is evident that.adv.evidently10)battlev.battle with/against.;battle for.n.fight/win/lose a battle*battlefieldUnit411)chargev.收费：收费：charge sb./sth.for sth.指控：指控：charge sb with(doing)sthE.g.Police recently announced the arrest of 57-year-old William Blount,who was charged
6、 with attempted murder.充电充电：充电器：充电器 a chargern.主管；负责主管；负责:in charge(of sth);in the charge of sth.;in/under sbs charge;take charge of 价格：免费价格：免费 free of charge 罪名：以罪名：以.的罪名的罪名 on the charge of.对对.起诉起诉 the charge against sb.电量：正在充电电量：正在充电 on charge12)announcev.宣布、通知宣布、通知 E.g.Im pleased to announce tha
7、t./take pleasure in announcing that.It is+adj.+to announce that.n.announcement:make an announcementUnit413)amountv.amount to合计达：合计达：E.g.Their traveling expenses amount to seven hundred dollars.意味着：意味着：E.g.It says the attacks amount to crimes against humanity.n.数量：数量：large amounts of;a huge amount of
8、Large amounts of money were(be)spent on building the bridge.There is(be)only a small amount of food.14)dotn.点：点：on the dot 准时地准时地 E.g.She arrived on the dot of 6.v.点缀着点缀着.be dotted withE.g.Ten thousand years ago,the Sahara had extensive grasslands and was dotted with lakes and trees.Unit415)approach
9、v.靠近：靠近：E.g.I was asked to spend the approaching Christmas with Beatrice.As I approached them,a row of big trucks came slowly down the street and stopped in front of us.处理：处理：approach this problem/matter/taskn.the approach to sth./doing sth.*the way to do/of doing the method/means of doing16)customn
10、.习惯习惯 tradition 海关：海关：customsUnit417)rollv.滚动：滚动：E.g.Tears slowly rolled down her cheeks.E.g.The clouds rolled away and the sun came out.卷：卷：E.g.He rolled up his sleeves.n.名单：名单：on the school roll 卷状物：卷状物：a roll of sth.;spring roll18)strikingadj.引人注目的引人注目的=impressive,stunning,etc.E.g.striking featur
11、es Black and white show a striking contrast.v.strikeUnit419)crowdv.挤满挤满:crowd.with sth.涌进：涌进：crowd in on/intoE.g.A stream of people crowd into the store.n.人群：人群：the crowd a crowd of/crowds of peopleadj.crowded:be crowded with.20)similaradj.和和.相似相似 be similar toE.g.A cat is similar to a tiger in many
12、 respects.在在.方面相似方面相似 be similar inE.g.The expressions certainly and of course are similar in meaning.n.similarityUnit41)referv.refer ton.reference:in/with reference to2)riskv.risk doing sth.;risk sth.to do sth.n.at risk;at the risk of doing sth.adj.risky3)eageradj.be eager to do sth.;be eager for s
13、th.adv.eagerlyn.eagernessUnit44)resultresult inresult fromas a result5)individualadv.individuallyn.individualism6)achievev.achieve progressadj.achievablen.achievement:a sense of achievementDictation1.在在.方面相似方面相似13.苦苦思考某事苦苦思考某事2.最重要的问题最重要的问题14.问题的解决方式问题的解决方式 3.对某人来说是个问题对某人来说是个问题15.保护某人保护某人(n.)4.被被.点缀
14、着点缀着16.涌进涌进5.把把A和和B连结起来连结起来17.笑着和某人打招呼笑着和某人打招呼6.amount to:_;_ 18.个人所有物个人所有物7.很多的很多的.(n.)19.冒险做某事冒险做某事(n.)8.滚动滚动20.with/in reference to:_9.环境环境 n.10.我很开心地宣布下周春游。我很开心地宣布下周春游。11.负责负责.(n.)12.很明显很明显(adj.)Dictation1.加入我们去露营加入我们去露营13.苦苦思考某事苦苦思考某事2.和和.相似相似14.问题的解决方式问题的解决方式 3.with/in reference to:_15.为某人辩护为某
15、人辩护4.被被.点缀着点缀着16.公交车被人挤满公交车被人挤满5.占领、占据占领、占据 v.17.打仗打仗(n.)6.抱怨抱怨 n.18.个人所有物个人所有物7.twists and turns:_19.种族的种族的 adj.8.卷起卷起.20.打扮打扮9.应该做某事应该做某事:be _ to do sth.10.反对、抗议反对、抗议 v.11.a被被b负责负责(n.)12.指控某人做了某事指控某人做了某事Dictation1.而如果你主动接触当地友好的人们，你更有可能亲身体验当地的文化和习俗。而如果你主动接触当地友好的人们，你更有可能亲身体验当地的文化和习俗。2.这这个个岛岛的的宁宁静静风风
16、景景和和它它的的许许多多绿绿色色县县城城是是一一场场真真正正的的视视觉觉盛盛宴宴。绵绵延延起起伏伏的的绿绿色色山山丘丘上上点缀着绵羊和牛群。点缀着绵羊和牛群。3.而在海边而在海边 海浪的咆哮和海鸟的叫声构成了海岸的音乐。海浪的咆哮和海鸟的叫声构成了海岸的音乐。Dictation1.a被被b负责负责(n.)13.指控某人做了某事指控某人做了某事2.种族的种族的 adj.14.原理原理 n.3.with/in reference to:_15.为某人辩护为某人辩护4.被被.点缀着点缀着16.埋葬埋葬 v._;葬礼葬礼n._5.渴望做某事渴望做某事17.公开地公开地 adv.6.抱怨抱怨 n.18.对对.发表意见发表意见7.在在.方面相似方面相似19.由由.组成组成8.即将到来的春节即将到来的春节20.哑口无言哑口无言 n.9.amount to:_;_10.以以.的罪名起诉某人的罪名起诉某人11.感到困惑感到困惑12.邻邦邻邦