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1、Unit1Developing ideas&Presenting ideas 知识点讲练1.graduate v.毕业n.毕业生【教材原句教材原句】LisagraduatedfromourschoollastJuneandisabouttogotocollegeinNewYork.莉萨今年六月从我校毕业,即将前往纽约上大学。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】(1)graduatefrom从毕业graduatein毕业于专业(2)graduationn.毕业单句填空 Tomhasjustgraduatedwithfirst-classhonourspsychology.Atpresenttheorganiza
2、tionhastorelyonyoung,inexperienced(graduate).Johnwasinvitedtodeliveraspeechonthe(graduate).大学毕业后,我们终于有机会进行自行车旅行了。,wefinallygotthechancetotakeabiketrip.,wefinallygotthechancetotakeabiketrip.一句多译ingraduatesgraduationAftergraduatingfromcollegeAfterourgraduationfromcollege2.frightened adj.受惊的,害怕的【教材原句教材
3、原句】Iwasfrightenedatthesightofthetestpaper.我一看到试卷就害怕了。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】(1)befrightenedofdoingsth害怕做某事(表示习惯)befrightenedtodosth不敢去做某事befrightenedtodeath吓得要死befrightenedthat.害怕(2)frightenvt.使惊恐;使惊吓frighten.away把吓跑frightensbinto/outofdoingsth恐吓某人做/不做某事(3)frighteningadj.令人害怕的(4)frightn.惊吓单句填空 Theyfrightenedthes
4、mallboyinto(tell)themthesecret.Thebirdcametothewindow,butImovedsuddenlyandfrightenedit.Becauseoftheformerterribleexperience,sheisfrightened(go)outatnight.Her(frighten)faceshowedusthatshewasfrightenedtodeathatthesightofthesnake.tellingawaytogofrightenedShewasfrightenedbythefrighteningscene.Shegotsone
5、rvousthatshetrembledfromheadtofoot.,shegotsonervousthatshetrembledfromheadtofoot.(用过去分词短语作状语)句式升级Frightenedbythefrighteningscene3.figure v.(经过考虑后)认为,以为n.体形;数字;人物;人影【教材原句教材原句】ButthenIfiguredIdbetterjustgoalloutandseewhathappens.(教材P9)但后来我想我最好全力以赴,看看会发生什么。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】figureout想出,理解keeponesfigure保持体形写出下列
6、句中黑体词的含义ShefiguredthatbothsheandNedhadlearnedalotfromtheexperience.Shedoesexerciseeverymorningtokeepherfigure.Ifyouaddalltheseamountstogether,youwillgetahugefigure.Eventothisday,Lincolnisregardedasoneofthemostinspiringfiguresintheworld.Havingallthefiguresshefiguredouttheanswerquickly:itwas249.认为身材;体
7、形数字人物计算出Tohelpthembetterunderstandourtea-drinkingculture,wetookthemtothetearoominourschool.Tohelpthembetterourtea-drinkingculture,wetookthemtothetearoominourschool.词汇升级figureout4.go all out全力以赴,竭尽全力【教材原句教材原句】ButthenIfiguredIdbetterjustgoalloutandseewhathappens.(教材P9)但后来我想我最好全力以赴,看看会发生什么。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】go
8、against违反,违背;反对goby走过;过去;依照goinfor从事于;酷爱;参加goon继续;发生;进行goout出去;熄灭单句填空 Youmustremember:Almosteveryonehadgonemanydifficultiesbeforetheysucceeded.Beforehandinginanexampaper,heoftengoeshisanswersonebyoneuntilhefelthehadthemright.Thiswentonforseveralyears.Monthswouldgowithoutthemseeingeachanother.through
9、overby5.particular adj.特定的,特指的;讲究的,挑剔的【教材原句教材原句】Isthereanythingelseinparticularthatyoudliketosharewithus?你还有没有其他特别想和大家分享的事情呢?【归纳拓展归纳拓展】(1)inparticular尤其,特别beparticularover/about对讲究/挑剔(2)particularlyadv.特别地单句填空 Heisaveryopen-mindedman,andwontbeparticular_thesesmallthings.Thiskindoffoodisrichinnutriti
10、ons,andparticularitcontainsvariousvitamins.Morelocaljobswillbecreated,(particular)inserviceindustries.about/overinparticularly6.refer v.提到,谈到【教材原句教材原句】Refertotheinterviewforideas.参考这次采访提出想法。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】(1)referto提到,谈到;指的是;涉及;查阅refer.to.将送交给(以求获得帮助等)referto.as.把称作(2)referencen.参考;参考书;推荐人单句填空 Peoplewhow
11、orkinofficesareusuallyreferredto“whitecollarworkers”.Youdbetterwritedownthephonenumberofthatrestaurantforfuture(refer).Aftertheheateddebate,thisproposalwasfinallyreferredthecommitteeforfurtherdiscussion.asreferenceto7.struggle vi.&n.奋斗,拼搏【教材原句教材原句】TheteacherfoundIwasstrugglingwithnote-takingandtoldm
12、etostopandjustlisten.老师发现我记笔记很吃力,让我停下来专心听讲。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】strugglefor为而斗争struggleagainst/with与作斗争struggletodosth努力做某事struggletoonesfeet挣扎着站起来单句填空 Atpresent,Chinahastostruggleallkindsofdifficultiesfromhomeandabroad.Hehasbeenstrugglingagoldenopportunitytodisplayhisworks.Onhearingthenews,hebecamefrighteneda
13、ndstruggled(sit)up.against/withfortosit伤兵挣扎着站了起来,继续艰难地往前走。Thewoundedsoldier_andcontinuedwalkingalongwithdifficulty.完成句子struggledtohisfeet8.look forward to(兴奋地)期待,盼望【教材原句教材原句】Imlookingforwardtoit!我期待着它!【归纳拓展归纳拓展】lookaround环视lookdownon/upon轻视;瞧不起lookinto调查;向里看lookup查阅;抬头看lookupto尊敬;敬仰lookback(on)回忆;回顾
14、lookforward向前看单句填空 Thekidislookingforwardbeingtakentothezoothisweekend.AsIsawtheoldphoto,Ialwayslookedbackthescenewherewehadmet.Itiswrongofyoutolookdownthedisabledinneed.toonon/upon如果你有任何问题,请不要犹豫,让我知道。我期待着你的早日答复。Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasedonthesitatetoletmeknow._.完成句子Imlookingforwardtoyour earlyreply