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1、2022年广东省汕头市澄海区中考一模英语试题 学校:姓名：班级：考号： 一、语法选择阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在各小题所给的四个选 项中，选出一个最正确答案。In September, 2020,1 had the chance to visit Yunnan Province. On first day,we went to a village named Xiaopingzhai. I was amazed that a small tea factorycould bring in 6 million yuan a year with only 20 work
2、ers. The next stop of tripwas the village of Kangmian. The new village has 450 housing units. I wondered so many housing units at first. And I have learned that the government helps the people settle down and provides them with jobs they can support themselves. Of the 1,331villagers, 609 now have jo
3、bs. In Shuiduichong, a traditional Yao ethnic（瑶族）group village, we visited the workshops fbr making silver ornaments（饰品）.We discovered that the skill had a history of more than 200 years.the traditional use of silver ornaments in Yao culture, these objects have a high value. A set of silver ornament
4、s fbr between 10,000 and 20,000 yuan on the market. Themaking of silver ornaments creates jobs in the village. Shuiduichong now has more than 20 workshops.This trip was over. I have realized that through the hard work of the Chinese government, great changes place in Yunnan. I am sure that Yunnan wi
5、ll develop. Andthe result should serve as an example for other developing countries.1. A. aB. anC. /D. the2. A. discoverB. to discoverC. discoveringD. discovered3. A. usB. ourC , oursD. ourselves4. A. why were thereB. whether were thereC why there wereD. whether therewere5. A. so thatB becauseC thou
6、ghD. till6. A. ExceptB. WithoutC ThroughD. Besides7. A. sellB. sellsC. are soldD. is sold8. A. familyB. familiesC. familysD. families99. A. takeB. tookC have takenD. were taking10. A. greatB. greaterC greatlyD. more greatly参考答案:1. DB2. BC3. AD4. DA5. CD6. AB7. CD8. CA9. DA10. CD11. CD12. BB13. D【小题6
7、】答案第1页，共4页答案第2页，共4页14. CC15. BC16. CF17. BA18. DC19. fovourite#favoritewith20. while#whenanything21. that#whichwrong22. closer#nearer. jumped23. cut. rubbish#waste#litter24. They think it is useful to guide peoples life.25. It lasts fbr 15 days.26. Its usually rainy.27. Frosfs Descent is the last so
8、lar term of autumn.28. Because they want to prevent cold from harming their bodies.29. .例文Dear Steven,How is it going?答案第3页，共4页Im glad to hear that you are interested in Chinese traditional culture. Now Ill tell you something about Chinese culture. There are many arts forms in China, such as the sky
9、 lanterns, the paper cutting, the Chinese hand-writing and the clay art pieces.Among them, I think the Chinese handwriting has influenced me most. I become patient after practicing writing. At the same time, Ive learnt a lot of poems through it. Whats more, the beautiful handwriting helps me get bet
10、ter grades in Chinese.Chinese culture is useful and I am proud of it. Come and know more about Chinese traditional culture.Yours,Li Hua答案第4页，共4页二、完形填空通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最正确答案。Ten-year-old Orion Jean has always known that kindness is important. He oftenU it by volunteering with his family
11、. Last year, after entering the NationalKindness Speech Competition, he became crazy about it. Now he works to 2 kindness everywhere through projects that help others. He calls his campaign （活动）the Race to Kindness.When a teacher told him about the competition, Orion had only 243 to write,memorize,
12、and record his speech. In it, he 14 the importance of kindness.“Kindness is like spreading hugs around the world. Orion said, Lets do 5 kind acts fbr others!,9 The listeners were 16 moved by the speech.Orions speech won the competition. He used his $50017 to support his firstRace to Kindness project
13、, a toy drive fbr a local childrens hospital. He collected 619 toys. After that, Orion wanted to make an even bigger effect. Working with others, he packed meal bags fbr people in need with amessage in each bag. Orion also organizedseveral events in his community. In all, he collected more than 100,
14、 000 meals!Orion believes that everyone wins this race. He says, “If youre kind to someone else, itcan make their day brighter and inspire （激励）them to 19 kindness. And then it justgrows and grows, and it can make the 20 a better place.”Roses given to others, sweet smell left in your hand.11. A. prac
15、ticed12. A. search13. A. secondsB. recordedB, spreadB minutes14. A. thought about B. worried about15. A. special16. A. deeply17. A. honor18. A. kind19. A. grow up20. A. community三、阅读单项选择B. braveB. straightlyB priceB. successfulB. get awayB , neighborhoodC. realizedC , reduceC hoursC heard aboutC. sm
16、allC. widelyC. toysC. healthyC. pass onC. hospitalD. explainedD. promiseD. daysD. talked aboutD. properD. terriblyD. prizeD. medicalD. send outD. worldWhat do you usually do in your free time? Last month we asked 100 students about theirfree time activities. Here are the results. How many times a we
17、ek do youexercise?exercise? How often do you watch TV? How often do you help to do How often do you surf the Internet? How often do you surf the Internet?21.housework?students do sports oncetwice a day.A. 10B. 25 C. 27D. 3722.22.According to the fourth chart （表格），students sometimes surf the Internet
18、.A.4%B. 22%C. 26%D.48%23.A.B. C. D.24.Which of the following is RIGHT according to the survey?A.They did the survey among 200 students.B.About 3 students seldom watch TV.C.The survey is about students, school life.D.Forty students often do housework.25.The survey was most probably written byA.a doct
19、orB. a coachC. a policemanD.a teacherWhich activities does most of the students take part in every day?Is there a connection between music and language? According to recent studies, theanswer is yes: Music helps develop certain language abilities in the brain.A study from Northwestern University sho
20、ws that playing a musical instrument can improve a persons hearing ability. As a part of the study, two groups of people listened to a person talking in a noisy room. The people in the first group were musicians, while those in the second group had no musical training. The musicians were found to be
21、 able to hear the talking person more clearly.Musicians hear better/5 says study leader Nina Kraus, “because they learn to pay attention to certain sounds79 For example, when the violinists play in an orchestra（管弦乐队）, they must listen closely to what they are playing and ignore the other sounds. In
22、this way, musicians can hear certain sounds better, even in a room with lots of noise.Gotfried Sehlaug, a doctor at Harvard Medical School, works with stroke（中风）patients. Because of their illness, these people cannot say their names, address or other information. However, they can still sing. Dr. Sc
23、hlaug was surprised to find singing words helped his patients finally speak. Why does this work? Schlaug isnt sure. Music seems to be able to make different parts of the brain active, including the bad parts. In some way, this helps patients use those parts of the brain again.So music is not only en
24、joyable, but also good for us in many other ways. Playing an instrument or singing J says Nina Kraus, “can help us do better in school and keep our brain sharp as we get older.”Whats the main idea of Paragraph 2?A. Listening to a people in a noisy room can improve a persons hearing ability.B. Saying
25、 his name and address often can improve a persons hearing ability.C. Playing a musical instrument can improve a persons hearing ability.D. Listening to different kinds of songs can improve a persons hearing ability.26. What does the underlined word “ignore” probably mean?A. hear ofB. look down upon
26、C. pay no attention to D. look outHow can Dr. Schlaug help his stroke patients speak?A , By playing music fbr them.B. By getting them to sing words.C. By teaching them to play instruments.D. By joining the bad parts of their brain.27. Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. Music can make the
27、brain active.B. Singing can help keep our brain sharp.C. Nina Kraus doesnt agree with the study result of Northwestern University.D. Music is good for people.28. What could be the best title of the passage?A . Ways of Playing MusicB. Ways to Make Brains ActiveMusic and Language AbilitiesD. Treating
28、Stroke Patients四、阅读匹配配对阅读。左栏是五个人对应用软件的需求，右栏是七个应用软件的简介，请为不同 的人找到合适的应用软件。3 Mary has to do the housework after work. She is so busy that she seldom takes care of her 2-A. MindSnacksyear-old son, so she needs an app for him to learn to speak and count.32 Though Mrs. Green is quite old, she keeps walking
29、 fbr at least one hour every day. She likes this app because it can tell her how many steps she walks anytime.33 John is a hard-working student. He is good at English listening and speaking, but he doesnt do well in written tests, including reading and writing.34 Jenny is very talented in art. She l
30、ikes drawing very much. Recently she tries drawing on her iPad when she is free.35 Sam was given a list of books to read by his teacher. But heThis great English helper is a free app. Experts from top universities in America designed the English lessons fbr users. It has a number of games to build v
31、ocabulary, reading, listening and conversational skills.B. WalkupHow many steps did you walk today? Walkup does just mark down the number of steps you walk. Marking your travel route and every step you walk will give you the power to move ahead. C. Himalayas ReadingThe app has millions of books incl
32、uding poems, short stories, novels and even fairy tales fbr children. Whafs special about it is that you can use it to download book recordings that can be listened to.C. Paper by 53This app is the easiest and most beautiful way to create pictures on your iPad. You can create anything from sketches（
33、素描）and otherhas just had an eye operation and needs some apps that can store the books and read them aloud to him.drawings. There is a fresh canvas ready and waiting for your ideas, inspiration and art.E. KeepThis sports app can help you lose weight by providing you with all kinds of teaching course
34、s. If you want to lose weight by walking. It can teach you how to walk effectively step by step, just like your private coach.F. Baby BusThis is a good friend fbr children under 3 years old. Kids can learn to speak, understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of the app.G. Cheese ReadingThe a
35、pp catches the main idea of each book you have downloaded so that you can save time by finishing reading a book within 5 minutes.五、短文语境提示填空请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。My name is Ryan and last summer my family and I went to an island for our summer vacation. There were so many fiin and intere
36、sting things to do on the island, but my36 was fishing. Every day, my mom, my dad, my younger brother Derek and I went to the beach. We took our little fishing boat 37 us.One morning, 38 we were fishing, we heard a loud noise. What was that?” I asked. Oh, dont worry, Ryan. It might be a turtle （海龟）s
37、wimming under the boat J said Dad, Derek and I looked around the boat, but we couldift see 39. Then we heard adifferent noise 40 sounded like an animal. Look, Dad, there it is!” shouted Derek. It was a sea turtle and it couldnt swim well. Lets go and see whafs 41 with it,“ Dad said.When we got 42, w
38、e saw that there was a piece of plastic around the turtleslegs. “Lets help it,“ I said. So Dad 43 into the water, swam to the turtle and brought it back to the boat. There you go, little turtle, now you can swim to your family, Dad said as he 44 the plastic off. Then Derek and I put it back in the w
39、ater. I know! We should make a sign about not throwing 45 into the sea, and put it in the sand on the beach,“ I said. Good idea, boys. If we dont all do something to stop sea pollution, these sea animals will die.”六、读写综合回答下列问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、 语义完整。The traditional Chinese lunar
40、calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms （节气）.It starts from the Beginning of Spring and ends with the Greater Cold, moving in cycles. It is still useful today to guide peoples lives through special foods, cultural ceremonies and even healthy living tips.Grain Buds（小满）,the 8th solar term of a y
41、ear, begins on May 21 this year, and ends on June 4. It means that the seeds （种子）from the grain are becoming full. During the Grain Buds, summer harvest（攵获）is about to begin. A saying about rain during this time mentions, A heavy rainfall makes the river ftill. Because of the great increase in rainf
42、all, rivers are full of water. This is a good time to enjoy fish. It is also harvest season for fishermen.Frosfs Descent （霜降）,the 18th solar term of the year, is the last solar term of autumn, during which time the weather becomes much colder than before and frost begins to appear. The apple is one
43、kind of recommended（推荐的）fruit during Frosfs Descent. There are many saying about apples benefits（益处）in China, such as “Eat an apple after meals, even old men can be as strong as young men.”Minor Cold （小寒）is the 23rd one. For most areas of China, it marks the start of the coldest days of the year and
44、 people always start preparing fbr New Year. According to traditional Chinese medicine thoughts, people need to eat food that has more yang energy to prevent cold from harming their bodies. Another important traditional food for Minor Cold is Laba porridge （腊八粥）.46. What do people think of knowing 2
45、4 solar terms?47. How many days does Grain Buds last this year?48. Whats the weather usually like during Grain Buds?49. Which is the last solar term of autumn ?50. Why do people eat food that has more yang energy during Minor Cold?51.书面表达2022年冬奥会开幕式盛典以二十四节气为序曲，向世界展示了博大 精深的中华文化，让世界为之赞叹。假如你是李华，你的外国笔友S
46、teven想对中国文 化有更进一步的了解。请你给他写一封email,向他简单介绍中国的艺术、民俗等文化 特色。内容包括：1 .列举几种典型的中国文化(至少四种)；.请举例说明其中哪一种对你影响最深；2 .邀请他来中旅游并且了解更多的中国文化。作文要求：(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。(2)语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头己经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写 在答题卡上。Dear Steven,How is it going?Im glad to hear that you are interested in Chinese traditionalculture.Yours,Li Hua