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1、东风中学高三11月月考英语试题本卷须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在本试题相应的位置.2 .全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试题上无效.3 .答复选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上：对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如 需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号.答复非选择题时，将答案用0.5mm黑色 笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上.第一局部 听力（共两节,总分值30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上.第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分）听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
2、选出最正确 选项.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读 一遍.1. What does the man want to do?A. Have a picnic.B Walk in the woods.C. Drive to the seaside.2. Why is the man late?A. He got up too late.B. He got stuck in work.C. He was delayed by traffic.3. What does the man want to do with the TV?A. Sell it.B.
3、 Mend it. C. Throw it away.4. Where are the speakers probably?A. In a restaurant. B. In a supermarket. C. In a cafe.5. When is Johns flight due?A. At 1: 00 p. m. B. At 3: 00 p. m. C. At 5: 00 p. m.第二节共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前,，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟
4、；听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6至7题。6. What did the woman want to tell the man on the phone?A. A meetingB. An illnessC. An accidentWhy did the man fail to answer the phone?A. It was broken. B. It was in the car. C. It was switched off. 听第7段材料，答复第8至9题。7. How many bedrooms are there in the
5、house?C. ThreeA. OneB. TwoWhat is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. StrangersB. RoommatesC. Neighbors听第8段材料，答复第10至12题。8. What does the woman like most?A. CoffeeB. MilkC. Tea11. What does the man usually add to his coffee now?A. MilkB. NothingC. Sugar12. What do the speakers agree to
6、do in the end?A. Taste different coffees.B. Hold a tea dessert party.C. Invite their friends to make coffee.听第9段材料，答复第13至16题。13. What will the man do the following week?A. Take exams.B. See a movie.14. Who is the womans daughter?A. JaneB. Alice15. What will the woman do at once?A. Bake a cake.B. Buy
7、 a gift.16. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A mealB. A celebrationC. Visit a friend.C.JudyC. Book a table.C. A show听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。17. What kind of area do Bill and Sally live in?A. A hot areaB. A high area18. What do Bill and Sally do?A. They are gardeners.B. They are designers.C. T
8、hey are builders.19. What is used to protect the delicate plants now?A. TreesB Glass housesC. A dry areaC. Fences20. How does the speaker describe Bill and Sallys work?A. SuccessfulB. UnsatisfactoryC. Impossible第二局部 阅读理解（共两节,总分值40分）第一节 （共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项.ATravelling
9、 with kids isnt always easy, but its always fun. If you are considering abandoning the camping holiday this year. Why not visit one of Europes famous cities instead? Here are Europe EHIC Services Limiteds top picks.Barcelona SpainBarcelona is sure to be well loved by younger visitors. The city stree
10、ts are filled with street performers who swallow fire and juggle swords. If your kids enjoy a challenge, they may even enjoy a bird9s-eye view from the top of the Mirador de Colom. Barcelona even has the Museum of Chocolate which your children will jump at the chance to taste.Berlin, GermanyBerlin h
11、as sights for adults and children in equal measure. With Legoland Discovery Center, Aqua Dome and the Berlin Zoo, the city will not be lacking in choices for your kids. Berlin also has plenty of child-friendly transport, parks and plenty of delicious dishes.Amsterdam， NetherlandIts easy to jump on a
12、 canal or bus tour in Amsterdam in order to prevent tired little feet. If you have confident cyclists in the family, you can rent a bike and paddle around the city instead. The Tropenmuseum is a popular favorite as the roof top turns into a beach in the summer months.Reykjavik, IcelandThis city is p
13、erfect for kids of all ages. They will love the natural wonders that the city has to offer, such as the hot springs. The Northern Lights, whale watching and trying on Viking armor 盔甲） will also create unforgettable memories for your kids.No matter where you decide to take your kids on holiday, its i
14、mportant that you all have valid and in-date European Health Insurance Cards. Dont leave yourself or your kids unprotected； apply for your EHIC today.21. What can visitors do in Barcelona?A. Enjoy exciting performances in the street.B Visit a special Lego place in person.C. Make chocolates with thei
15、r own hands.D. Paddle around the city.22. Where can you have a bath in a hot spring?A. Berlin.B. Barcelona.C. Amsterdam.D. Reykjavik.23. According to the last paragraph, what might Europe EHIC Services Limited be?A. A travel agency.B. An insurance agency.C An educational institution.D. A health cent
16、er for children.BHave you heard about Post Office Cats in Britain? They are mouse hunters. The post office has actually employed cats since 1868. They are not employed to sort or deliver mail, of course, but to protect the mail and keep the population of mice under control. They make sure your morni
17、ng post arrives free from damages caused by rats and mice.London post offices were the first to try out the experiment. Within a few months the population of mice had shrunk sharply. Other post offices all over the country were soon using cats in the war against rats and mice as well. Within ten yea
18、rs the pay of the cats was improved from one and a half old pence a day to six or nine pence a day. Now the average rate of pay is about a few pounds a month.Some of the hard-working cats have become quite famous. In 1980, a cat named Lucky stopped an attempted robbery in a Worcestershire post offic
19、e on her own. As the two burglars （窃贼） made their way in through the window, Lucky started an attack and they fled empty-handed. Another excellent cat was Jerry, of Earls Court post office in London. He served the building for 16 years and was on duty for 24 hours every day. He drove all the mice aw
20、ay.However, there are fewer cats employed by the post office than at any time in the past. With the faster movement of the mail and better surroundings, post office cats are not always needed. But many post offices still employ them and they become great friends with the postmen. According to the po
21、st office, there is no plan for their services to be discontinued in the foreseeable future.24. Cats were introduced to British post offices to.A. help sort and deliver mails and papersB. guard the building against thievesC. keep mails and papers undamagedD. search for certain dangers in mailsThe un
22、derlined word “shrunk“ in the second paragraph probably means ”.A. decreased B. increased C. narrowed D. expandedThe cat named Lucky became famous because.A. She served the post office for 16 years around the clock.B. She alone drove two burglars away from the post office.C. She protected mails from
23、 being bitten by mice.D. She was employed to sort and deliver mail.25. We may learn from the last paragraph that.A. the duty of the cats has been replaced by machinesB. all the post offices are now completely cats freeC. cats are now considered of no use in post officesD. cats will still be seen in
24、service for quite a long timeCOver the past 40 years, China has helped more than 700 million rural residents out of being poor, and the poverty rate - the proportion of people living below the Chinese poverty line - had fallen among the rural population from 97.5 percent in 1978 to 3.1 percent at th
25、e end of 2021, official figures shows. Chinas achievements in poverty alleviation （扶贫）made the world look at China with admiration.“For me, it is unbelievable that over 40 years, that is, over the course of one working lifetime, China has gone from one of the poorest countries in the world to one th
26、at is about to eliminate（消除） absolute poverty,“ said Craig Allen, president of the US-China Business Council.Varaprasad Sekhar Dolla, a professor of Chinese studies at Indias Jawaharlal Nehru University, also spoke highly of Chinas achievements in poverty reduction. “If global poverty came down grea
27、tly in the last three or four decades, its partly because of the Chinese contribution to reducing poverty within its own national boundaries,“ said the Indian scholar.In the eyes of Khairy Tourk, a professor of economics with the Stuart School of Business at the Illinois Institute of Technology in C
28、hicago, “many countries look up to China to learn from its experience. “The Chinese experience is based on building a modern infrastructure （根底设施） and then on setting up special economic zones that would help underdeveloped countries to become more industrial, he added.In the government work report
29、delivered at the opening of the annual NPC session （全国人大会 议）on March 5, China promises to reduce its population of rural poor by over 10 million this year. 28. Whats the purpose of the numbers given in the first paragraph?A. To show China has helped many rural residents out of poverty.B. To imply ma
30、ny Chinese are suffering from poverty.C. To show the great changes of China in the past 40 decades.D. To indicate all Chinese will eliminate poverty this year.29. Whats the attitude of Craig Allen to Chinas achievements in poverty alleviation?A. surprised B. interested C. upsetD. indifferentWhich is
31、 the meaning of the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3?A. The global poverty has come down except China.B China should try its best to help the world out of poverty.C. China has made great contributions to world poverty alleviation.D. China has eliminated poverty completely.30. What does the passage
32、 mainly talk about?A. China will make more progress in poverty alleviation.B. China has done a lot in poverty alleviation.C. China has realized its dream to help its people out of poverty.D. The world speak well of Chinas achievements in poverty alleviation.DMoving flight times from night to day cou
33、ld reduce air travels contributions to global warming, a new study suggests. Scheduling more daytime flights may reduce the influence of contrails一the visible lines of white steam that many planes leave behind them in the sky.The role of contrails in climate change is still being studied, but some s
34、cientists believe they contribute to the greenhouse effect by trapping（留住）heat in the atmosphere.Nicola Stuber, first author of the study, suggests that contrails overall impact on climate change is almost as big as that of aircraft9s carbon dioxide emissions （科F放） over a hundred-year period. Aircra
35、ft are believed to be responsible for 2-3% of human carbon dioxide emissions. Like other high, thin clouds, contrails reflect sunlight back into space and cool the planet. However, they also trap energy in the atmosphere and increase the warming effect.Stuber and other scientists believe that the ef
36、fect of the contrails is big. On average, the green-house effect controlsthe effects of contrails. said Stuber, a meteorologist at Englands University ofReading. The warming effect is far greater for contrails left by night flights/ Stuber added. The cooling effect only happens during the day when t
37、he sun is up. During the night the greenhouse warming is no longer balanced and that is why the contribution of night-flight is so large.”Most commercial airline traffic occurs during daylight hours. For example, only one in four United Kingdom flights is a night flight, but those flights create som
38、e 60% of the warming created by contrails, the study reports.31. How do contrails increase the greenhouse effect?A. They give off heat.B. They absorb daylight.C. They trap heat in the atmosphere.D. They reflect sunlight back into space.32. What does the underlined word they in Paragraph 3 refer to?A
39、 carbon dioxide emissionsB. contrailsC. flightsD. thin cloudsWhat did Stuber explain about the contrails in Paragraph 4?A. What their function is.B. How they cool the Earth.C. Why they create big warming at night.D How big their effect is.33. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Airlines Sho
40、uld Schedule FlightsB Night Flights Face a New ChallengeC. Airplane Contributes Most to Global WarmingD. More Day Flights May Reduce Global Warming第二节（共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。Why do people travel? There are many reasons one can think of when asked questions like t
41、his.To travel far enough to meet yourselfSometimes you find yourself in the middle of nowhere. 36 You find out your abilities. When you are offered a different lifestyle, you can find out what you are made of. The farther you go from your home, the nearer you come to your true self.37.If you look ba
42、ck at all the amazing memories of your life, you will realize that most of them were out of your comfort zone. Travelling is dangerous, full of life threatening possibilities and will not always be comfortable, but at the same time, it gives irreplaceable memories.To slow down and relaxA wise man on
43、ce said that never get so busy making a living that you forget to make a life. Money is worth nothing if you cannot spend it on a little adventure. While we are deeply involved in making money, we forget that time is going through our fingers. 38. The feeling of being away from your workplace is pur
44、e happiness. The feeling of not having to worry about the never ending piles of files is pure joy. 39 To celebrate lifeLife is short and the world is wide. One day you might wake up and realize that you dont have time to do everything that you have always wanted to do, anymore. Once in a while, make
45、 time to appreciate the fact that you are alive, young, free and healthy. 40.A To become a storyteller.B Travelling lets you discover yourself.C. To break through your comfort zone.D. So, go travelling to celebrate life itself.E. You can relate to the world and connect to others.F. And the feeling o
46、f being away from your boss for a few days is pure pleasure.G. Escape life for a little while because experience is far more valuable than money.第三局部：英语知识运用（共两节，总分值45分）第一节：完形填空共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分）Everybody gets unhappy. Thats why people eat a lot of 4Eor spend lots of money onclothesthey think that
47、these things will make them 42 !43 , it is easy to createhappiness, if you just have learned to be a 44.Giving 45 and resources to others who need them is a good thing to do. It will possibly contribute more to your happiness and to maintaining（保持）a 46 attitude than anything else. The key to success
48、ful family 47 is spending time staying with other family members. Give your time to your husband or wife, 48 time and resources to your children, and 49 they are the most valuable to you in the world.Imagine this: a boy has 50 ,and you give him something of great 51 to him, such as by reading him a book. There is no 52 that youll see a big simile on his foce. Maybe youll find that this is the happiest 53of your life. You can also volunteer for a rescue service. Thereyou will l