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1、2021-2021学年云南省玉溪市第二中学高一下学期期中考试英语试题第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分第一节（共5小题;每题分，总分值分）请听下面5段对话，选出最正确选项。第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最 正确选项。1. How does the woman suggest the man go to the theatre?A.By bus.B. By car. C. On foot.2. What does the woman want to buy?A.A sofa. B. A table. C. A bookshelf.3. What will
2、the woman do after school?A.Do some shopping.B. See a dentist.C. Play tennisWhere is Dr. Smith now?A.In Mexico City.B. In London.C. In OaklandWhat does the man think of Tom!s performance?A.Disappointing. B. Satisfying. C. Embarrassing.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22. 5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最正确选项。请听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。4.
3、 What is the mans major?A. Physics. B. Computing. C. History.5. What does the woman probably do?A. A tour guide. B. A salesperson. C. A teacher.请听第7段材料，答复第8、9题。6. What did Sylvie do this morning?A. She placed an order. B.She visited a museum. C. She picked up her parents.7. What will the woman do ne
4、xt?A. Sign for the boxes. B.Pay for the boxes. C. Deliver the boxes.请听第8段材料，答复第10至12题。8. How much does the special travel card for six months cost?A. Six pounds. B. Eight pounds. C. Twelve pounds.9. What does the woman need to show to get a special travel card?A. The passport. B. The driving license
5、. C. The letter from her college.E. There is a time and place for worrying, but bedtime is neitherHowever, there 5s always something we can do to get better sleepF. Once you know what a quiet mind feels like, youll like the feeling【答案】16.F17. G 18. A 19. D 20. C【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了四种治疗失眠的方法。【16题详解】
6、根据下文的小标题 “Mindful meditation （冥想）；uCreate a pre-sleep routine以及 uStay healthy可知，划线句是为了引出治疗失眠的方法。F选项uHowever, there飞always something we can do to get better sleep（然而，我们总能做些什么来获得更好的睡眠）符合题 意，应选F。【17题详解】根据前文 “You may not be able to force your mind to quiet down, but a moment of mental silence just might
7、 sneak （潜入）up on you.（你可能无法强迫自己的大脑安静下来，但片刻的精神沉默 可能会悄悄逼近你）可知，本段是与让心灵安静有关。G选项“Once you know what a quiet mind feels like, youll like the feeling（一旦你知道安静的心灵是什么感觉，你会喜欢这种感 觉）符合题意，应选G。【18题详解】根据下文uIts silly to expect your mind to stop worrying.（期望你的大脑停止担忧是愚蠢的） 可知，本段讲述拥有一个好睡眠的方法是放下忧虑。A选项“Put down your worri
8、es（放下你 的忧虑）符合题意，应选A。【19题详解】根据下文“For example, you can have a warm shower, followed by going to bed with a glass of warm milk while listening to some soft music.（例如，你可以洗个热水澡，然后喝杯热牛奶，听 着柔和的音乐上床睡觉）可知，我们要在睡觉前做一些有助睡眠的调整。D选项“So it is helpful to make some adjustments before bed（所以在睡觉前做一些调整是有帮助的）符合题 意,应选D。【2
9、0题详解】根据前文 “There are some vitamin （维生素）and hormone imbalances that can mess up your energy levels.（维生素和激素失衡会打乱你的能量水平）可知，划线句讲述的是这种失衡对 睡眠的不良影响。C选项“This disorder makes it harder for you to go to sleep（这种紊乱使你更 难入睡）符合题意，应选C。第三局部语言运用（共两节，总分值45分）第一节（共20小题；每题分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最
10、正确选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。We live in the countryside. My mother is a 21 housewife. She takes care of a big family of 8,22 she has to go to the grocery store in the town at least once a week. Oneafternoon, she went to the grocery store in a hurry and 23 a cart to feed our big family for the coming week. She h
11、ad a number of errands （差事）to run, but when she 24 buying everything she needed and pushed the cart out to the parking lot, she found she had 25 her keys in the car. She called a locksmith （锁匠），who 26 the car door for her. After27 the locksmith a check, my mother got in the car and 28 in a hurry as
12、she had a lot of housework to do.About ten minutes later, my mother suddenly 29 that she had done something terrible 一 shed 30 to put her cart full of hundreds of dollars worth of groceries into the car before getting into the car. You know that was a 31 sum of money for our family at that time. She
13、 hurried32 and looked everywhere for her cart of the newly bought food. It was33 to be found, and she was sure it had been stolen by someone else.My discouraged mother made the 45 minute 34 back to our home. She felt35 and couldnt help shedding tears. When she pulled up in the driveway however, to h
14、er36 , she saw all the bags of the groceries in front of our home. In one of the bags, shenoticed a 37, which said the ice cream was in the neighbors fridge. One 38person had seen my mother drive off and leave her cart behind, so she got my mothers 39 from the locksmiths check and drove all the way
15、to deliver the groceries - to a complete40 .21. A. busyB.rudeC.strangeD.crazy22. A. butB.ifC.soD.unless23. A. checkedB.foundC.boughtD.filled24. A. continuedB.finishedC.consideredD.tried25. A. lockedB.offeredC.hiddenD.destroyed26. A. brokeB.repairedC.openedD.decorated27. A. writingB.postingC.promisin
16、gD.lending28. A. lookedB.workedC.leftD.examined29. A. wishedB.realizedC.imaginedD.explained30. A. forgottenB.expectedC.decidedD. hurried31. A. normalB.familiarC.newD. large32. A. backB.homeC.upD. down33. A. somewhereB.nowhereC.anywhereD.everywhere34. A. walkB.flightC.dreamD. drive35. A. interestedB.
17、sadC.movedD. bored36. A. disappointmentB.angerC.sorrowD. surprise37. A. watchB.penC.noteD. man38. A. kindB.poorC.freeD.determined39. A. phoneB.cardC.addressD. car40. A. housewifeB.foolC.neighborD. stranger【答案】21. A 22. C23. D 24. B25. A26. C27. A 28. C 29. B30. A 31. D 32. A33. B 34. D35. B36. D37.
18、C 38. A 39.C 40. D【解析】【分析】本文为一篇记叙文。妈妈在一次出去购物的过程中，不小心将钥匙锁在了车里。在 叫锁匠开完锁之后，妈妈忘记带上购置的杂货直接离开了。回家后，她发现杂货被忘在了原 地，于是返回寻找，却什么也找不到。就在她很伤心地以为别人偷走了她的杂货时，意外地 发现好心人根据她留给锁匠上的地址，将遗忘的杂货送回了家。【详解】1 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的妈妈是一位忙碌的家庭主妇。A. busy忙碌的; B. rude 粗鲁的；C. strange 奇怪的；D. crazy 疯狂的。根据下文 She takes care of a big family of 8
19、可知，妈妈作为家庭主妇是忙碌的。应选A项。2 .考查连词词义辨析。句意：她要照顾一个八口之家，所以她每周至少要去一次镇上的杂货 店。A. but 但是；B. if 如果；C. so 因此；D. unless 除非。根据上文 “She takes care of a big family of 8可知，因为要照顾八口之家，所以每周至少要去一次镇上的杂货店。应选C项。3 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天下午，她匆匆忙忙地去了杂货店，装了一辆推车，准备为 我们的大家庭准备下周的食物。A. checked检查；B. found找到；C. bought买；D. filled填 满。根据to feed ou
20、r big family for the coming week”可知，cart “手推车应该用买的杂货 填满。应选D项。4 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：她有好几件事要办，但当她买完所有需要的东西，把购物车推 到停车场时，她发现自己把钥匙锁在车里了。A. continued继续;B.finished完成;C.considered 考虑；D. tried尝试。根据下文语境可知，发现钥匙锁在了车里是购物完成之后。应选B项。5 .考查动词词义辨析辨析。句意同上。A. locked锁;B. offered提供;C. hidden隐藏;D. destroyed 损坏。根据后文“She called a l
21、ocksmith”可知,她发现将钥匙锁在车里了。应选A项。6 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：她叫来一个锁匠，帮她把门翻开了。A. broke打破；B. repaired 修理；C opened翻开；D. decorated装饰。根据前文语境可知，钥匙锁在车里，需要叫锁 匠将汽车门翻开。应选C项。7 .考查动名词词义辨析。句意：我妈妈给锁匠写了一张支票后，上了车，匆忙离开了，因为 她有很多家务活要做。A. writing写；B.posting张贴；C.promising允诺;D. lending借出。 根据acheck可知，此处应该是写支票。应选A项。8 .考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. look
22、ed看；B.worked工作；C. left离开；D. examined 检查。根据下文“as she had a lot of housework to do可知,妈妈匆忙离开了。应选C项。9 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：大约十分钟后，我妈妈突然意识到她做了一件可怕的事情一一 她忘记在上车之前把她的购物车里装满了价值数百美元的食品杂货放进车里。A. wished希 望；B. realized 意识到;C. imagined 想象；D. explained 解释。根据下文“that she had done something terriblez,可知，此处妈妈突然意识到自己做了一件可怕的事情。
23、应选B项。10 .考查过去分词词义辨析。句意同上。A. forgotten忘记；B. expected期待；C. decided决定； D. hurried匆忙。根据下文语境可知，妈妈忘记把她的购物车里装满了价值数百美元的食品 杂货放进车里了。应选A项。11 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你知道，那时候对我们家来说是一大笔钱。A. normal正常 的；B. familiar 熟悉的；C. new 新的；D. large 大的。根据上文“hundreds of dollars worth of groceries可知，这是一大笔钱。应选D项。12 .考查副词词义辨析。句意：她急忙赶回去，到处找她
24、那辆装着新买的食物的推车。A. back 回原处；B. home家；Cup向上；D. down向下。根据常识并结合语境可知，妈妈发现购置 的货物没有带走，应该是赶回去看是否能找到。应选A项。13 .考查副词词义辨析。句意：哪儿也找不到，她肯定是被别人偷走了。A. somewhere在某 处；B. nowhere 无处；C. anywhere 任何地方；D. everywhere 到处。根据下文 “and she was sure it had been stolen by someone else，z 可知，东西找不到了。应选 B 项。14 .考查名词词义辨析。句意：灰心丧气 妈妈开了 45分
25、钟的车回到了家。A. walk步行；B. flight飞行；C. dream梦；D.drive驾驶。根据上文中反复出现的“car”可知，妈妈是开 车去找杂货，也是开车回家的。应选D项。15 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她感到悲伤，禁不住流下了眼泪。interested感兴趣的； B. sad伤心的;C. moved感动的;D. bored无聊的。根据上一段最后一个分句“and she was sure it had been stolen by someone else可知，妈妈认为杂货被偷了，很伤心。应选B项。16 .考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，当她把车停在车道上时，令她吃惊的是，她看到我
26、们 家门前堆满了购物袋。A. disappointment失望；B.anger生气；C.sorrow悲伤；D. surprise 惊讶。根据 she saw all the bags of the groceries in front of our home，/ 可知，当妈妈以为找不 到的杂货出现在自己家门口时，应该是惊讶的。应选D项。17 .考查名词词义辨析。句意：在其中一个袋子里，她注意到一张纸条，上面写着冰激凌在 邻居的冰箱里。A. watch手表；B. pen钢笔；C. note便条；D. man男人。根据which said the ice cream was in the neig
27、hbors fridge”可知，此处应该看见一张便条，上面写着留言。应选C 项。18 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有个好心的人看到我妈妈开车走了，把她的购物车留在了 后面，于是她从锁匠那里拿到了我妈妈的地址，一路开车去把东西送到一个完全陌生的人那 里。A. kind好心的；B.poor贫穷的；C.free空闲的；D.determined有决心的。根据语境可 知，这个人做了一件善事，因此，是好心的。应选A项。19 .考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. phone ； B. card卡片；C.address地址；D.car汽车。 根据from the locksmiths check”可知，这个陌生
28、人从锁匠的支票上得到了妈妈的地址。应 选C项。20 .考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. housewife家庭主妇；B. fool傻瓜；C.neighbor邻居； D. stranger陌生人。对于这个好心人来说，妈妈是一位陌生人。应选D项。第二节(共10小题；每题分，总分值15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。There are all kinds of festivals and 41 (celebrate) around the world, which are held for different reasons. Most ancient festi
29、vals were 42 (main) held to celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn.Today9s festivals have many origins. Some festivals are held to honor the dead 43 to satisfied the ancestors in case they might do harm, while 44 festivals are held to honor famous people, such as
30、 the Dragon Boat Festival and Columbus Day, the former of which honors the Chinese famous poet, Qu Yuan, and the latter Columbus9 45(arrive) in the New World.Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals are happy events because the food 46 (gather) for the winter and the47(agriculture) work is over, to which
31、mid-autumn festivals belong.The most48(energy) and important festivals are the ones that look forward to theend of winter and the 49 (come) of spring, such as the Spring Festival in China, during which people like to get together to eat, drink and have fun 50 each other.【答案】41. celebrations42. mainl
32、y 43. or44. other 45. arrivalis gathered46. agriculturalenergetic47. coming 50. with【解析】【分析】本文是说明文。文章介绍了一些节日的来历。【41题详解】考查名词。句意：世界各地有各种各样的节日和庆祝活动，因为不同的原因而举行。根据连 词and可知，提示词celebrate与festivals是并列关系，应使名词celebration,结合句意可知， 这是世界各地的庆祝活动，应用复数形式celebrations。故填celebrations。【42题详解】考查副词。句意：大多数古代节日主要是为了庆祝寒冷天气的结
33、束、春天的播种和秋天的收 获。根据句意可知，提示词main修饰谓语动词were held,应使用副词形式mainly,表示“主 要，作状语。故填mainly。43题详解】考查连词。句意：有些节日是为了纪念死去的人或满足祖先以防他们伤害，而其他的节日那 么是为了纪念名人而举行的，如端午节和哥伦布日，前者是纪念中国著名诗人屈原的，后者 是纪念哥伦布到达新大陆的。根据句意可知，“to honor the deadv与“to satisfied the ancestors”是选择关系，用连词or连接。故填or。【44题详解】考查形容词。句意：有些节日是为了纪念死去的人或满足祖先以防他们伤害，而其他的节
34、日 那么是为了纪念名人而举行的，如端午节和哥伦布日，前者是纪念中国著名诗人屈原的，后 者是纪念哥伦布到达新大陆的。根据句意和连词while(而)可知，句中是两类节日的比照， 前一分句说到“一些节日(some festivals)”,第二分句用“其它节日(other festivals)。故填 othero【45题详解】考查名词。句意：有些节日是为了纪念死去的人或满足祖先以防他们伤害，而其他的节日那 么是为了纪念名人而举行的，如端午节和哥伦布日，前者是纪念中国著名诗人屈原的，后者 是纪念哥伦布到达新大陆的。根据空格前所属关系Columbus，可知，空格处填入提示词arrive 的名词形式arri
35、val,意为“抵达”。故填arrival。【46题详解】考查动词语态。句意：丰收节和感恩节是快乐的节日，因为过冬的食物已收集，农活已经忙 完，中秋节已至。分析句子可知，gather(收集)是句中谓语动词，与主语the food之间是被动 关系，讲述客观事实，应使用一般现在时态，又因主语the food是不可数名词，所以谓语动 词应使用单数形式。综上，谓语应使用一般现在时的被动语态，单数形式。故填is gathered。 【47题详解】考查形容词。句意：丰收节和感恩节是快乐的节日，因为过冬的食物已收集，农活已经忙完, 中秋节已至。根据句意可知，提示词在句中作定语，修饰名词work,应使用形容词形
36、式 agricultural,表示“农业的。故填 agricultural。【48题详解】考查形容词。句意：最具活力和最重要的节日是那些期待冬天结束和春天到来的节日，比方 中国的春节，人们喜欢聚在一起吃、喝、玩。根据句意和空格前the most可知，空格处应使 用形容词energetic构成形容词最高级形式，与important 一起作定语，修饰主语festivalso 故填 energetico【49题详解】考查名词。句意：最具活力和最重要的节日是那些期待冬天结束和春天到来的节日，比方中 国的春节，人们喜欢聚在一起吃、喝、玩。根据句意和空格前定冠词the与空格后作后置定 语的介词短语of s
37、pring可知，应填入提示词come的名词形式coming,表示“到来，来临。 故填 coming o【50题详解】考查介词。句意：最具活力和最重要的节日是那些期待冬天结束和春天到来的节日，比方中 国的春节，人们喜欢聚在一起吃、喝、玩。根据句意可知，在春节是时候，人们要聚在一起, 所以应填入介词with,表示“和，跟，与在一起。故填with。第四局部写作（共2节，总分值35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分）51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加
38、：在缺词处加一个漏字符号A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线八）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2 .只允许修改10处，多者从第11处起）不计分。English plays important role in my life. My mom said that when I am a child, I would turn on the TV and watch English programs! It sounds possible, but it really did happen. Because of t
39、his, my parents decided that to send myself to an American school to learn from foreign teachers. T stayed in that school for twelve years and gradual built up self-confidence to talk to foreigner. Now, in senior high school, Tve started to learn more information by listen to news in English. I feel
40、 like Ive learned a lot. It may be many difficulties on the path of learning, but no matter what they are, I am ready of the challenges.【答案】1 .在plays后加anamwas2. possibleimpossible把decided后的that去掉3. myseUmegradual一gradually4. foreignerforeignerslisten一listening5. It-Thereof-for【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了英语
41、的重要性和自身的英语学习经历。【详解】L考查冠词。句意：英语在我的生活中扮演着重要的角色。role意为“角色，为 可数名词，在此处首次出现，所以应是泛指，应用不定冠词，important意为“重要的， 开头发音为元音，所以不定冠词应用an,固定搭配play an important role in（在扮演重要角色/起重要作用）。故在plays后加an。2 .考查时态。句意：我妈妈说当我还是个孩子的时候，我会翻开电视看英语节目！主句“My momsaid为一般过去时，所以that引导的宾语从句中应使用过去的时态，所以when引导 的时间状语从句中应用一般过去时。故将am改为was。3 .考查形容
42、词。句意：这听起来不可能，但它确实发生了。根据转折词but和“it really did happen可知，but之前应是指这听起来不可能。所以应用形容词impossible表示“不可能 的作表语。故将possible改为impossibleo.考查固定搭配。句意：正因为如此，我的父母决定送我去美国学校跟外教学习。decide to do 意为“决定做某事，为固定搭配，所以此处不需要用that作连词或代词。故把decided后 的that去掉。4 .考查宾格。句意：正因为如此，我的父母决定送我去美国学校跟外教学习。句子主语是 parents,不是I,所以在动词send后应用宾格me表示“我作宾
43、语。故将myself改为me。5 .考查副词。句意：我在那所学校呆了 12年，逐渐建立起与外国人交谈的自信。修饰动词 built应用副词gradually作状语，表示“逐渐地。故将gradual改为graduallyo.考查名词复数。句意：我在那所学校呆了 12年，逐渐建立起与外国人交谈的自信。foreigner 意为“外国人，为可数名词，此处应用复数形式表示泛指。故将foreigner改为foreigners。6 .考查动名词。句意：现在，在高中，我已经开始通过听英语新闻来了解更多的信息。在介 词by后应用动名词作宾语,by doing （通过做）。故将listen改为listening。7
44、 .考查固定句式。句意：在学习的道路上可能会有很多困难，但无论它们是什么，我已经准 备好迎接挑战。根据many difficulties on the path可知，此处应用固定句式there be结构 表示“有，存在。故将It改为There。8 .考查介词。句意：在学习的道路上可能会有很多困难，但无论它们是什么，我已经准备 好迎接挑战。be ready for意为“为做好准备，为固定搭配，介词for意为“为了。 故将of为for。第二节：书面表达（总分值25分）52.你的学校要举行以“MyHobby为题的征文比赛，请以此为题，根据你的兴趣爱好写出 一篇英语文章参加比赛。要点如下：1 .爱好的
45、重要性；.你的爱好是什么；2 .你的爱好对你学习和生活的影响。注意：1 .词数80-100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯【答案】My HobbyHobbies play an important role in our daily lives. Different people have different hobbies. Reading is my hobby.I like reading for three reasons. First of all, books introduce me to a new world, which is colorful and withou
46、t time and space limit. Through reading, I can trace back to ancient Egypt, the cradle of human civilization. It can bring me to the United States, a glamorous land I have been longing to visit. Secondly, reading can broaden my horizons. In the past years, most of my knowledge has been obtained from
47、 books. I have learned from many people by reading about their ideas on science, politics and society. Thirdly, reading bridges the gap between my dream and my goal. In order to achieve my dream in the future, I must keep reading. Reading has become part of my life.In a word, reading can not only broaden our minds but also add more fun to our life.【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生以“My Hobby”为题写一篇英语文章参加征 文比赛。重要的：important一crucial 不 同的：differentvarious 理由：reasoncause 获得：obtain一gain 简单句变复合句原句：In order to achieve my dream in the future, I must keep r