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1、2022年山东省济南市历下区中考英语三模试卷II.选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最正确答案。（15分）1.（1 分）一Jack, are you the only child in your family?2.3.4.No, I also havesister.（A. aB. an（1 分）Mr. Jackson is a popular writer,A. hisB. her（1 分）The rain got in the roomA.acrossB- overC. theand we all like readingC. theirthe window.（C throug
2、hD. /D.D.books.（）yourin（1 分）一Imto tell you that you have passed the exam.一Great, thanks.（）A. afraidA. afraidB. sorryC. oldD.gladA. BecauseB. SoC. AlthoughD.But5.（1 分）一I heard you have your own car, Cindy?Yes.it is not new, it runs well and I love it.（6.（1 分）一I cant stop playing computer games.For yo
3、ur eyes, my dear friend, Im afraid you7.7.8.9.A. can（1 分）It isA. polite（1 分）Dont forgetA. callB. mayC. wouldD.have toto say thank you very often, even to family members.（）B. quietC. uneasyD.rudeme if you need any help.（B. to callC.callingD.called（1 分）一Watching TV is aof time.I disagree.Sometimes it
4、makes me relaxed.（A. kindA. kindB numberC.wasteD.use10. （1 分）Dad,drivenearby the school.OK, I will.（A. quicklyA. quicklyB. easilyC. clearlyD. slowly11. （1 分）11. （1 分）beautiful the spring is!not connect to the internet or apps.Ms.Wests decision to give up her former smartphone two years ago was a spu
5、r （心血来潮） of the moment thing.While looking for a replacement phone in a second - hand shop she was attracted by the low price of a brick phone”.It cost her just 8.And because it has no smartphone functionality she doesnt have an expensive monthly data bill （贝长单） to worry about.“I didnt notice until
6、I bought a brick phone how much a smartphone was taking over my life, ” she says. nI had a lot of social media apps on it, and I didnt get as much work done as I was always on my phone/Dumb phones are continuing to enjoy a revival （复兴）.Google searches for them jumped by 89% between 2018 and 2021.One
7、 report said that global sales of dumb phones were surprisingly one billion units last year, up from 400 million in 2O19.This compares to worldwide sales of 1.4 billion smart phones last year, following a 12.5% fall in 2020.It appears nostalgia has a part to play in the dumb phone revival.Many of us
8、 had a dumb phone as our first mobile phone, so its natural that we feel a sense of nostalgia towards these classic phones.Nowadays a smart phones ability to connect calls and send short messages is almost a side feature.Your smart phone is your entertainment centre, your news producer, your guiding
9、 system, your diary, your dictionary, and your wallet.Smartphones always want to grab your attention with notices, updates, and breaking news constantly disrupting （另舌L） your day.This can keep you on edge, and it can be troubled.It makes sense that some of us are now looking for simpler technologies
10、 and think that dumb phones might offer a return to simpler times.(1) According to the text, dumb phones .A.are similar to smart phonesB.has only few functionalitiesC.can only receive text messagesD.can take excellent pictures(2) Which is NOT the advantage of a dumb phone for Ms.West? A.A dumb phone
11、 is not expensive to buy.B.A dumb phone took over her life totally.C.The cost of using a dumb phone is low.D.With fewer apps, she focused on her work.(3) What can we know from the fifth paragraph? A.Most people prefer dumb phones now.B.Smart phones are sold as well as before.C.Google searches for du
12、mb phones dropped.D.Sales of Dumb phones are better than before.(4) The underlined word nostalgia in sixth paragraph probably mean ?A.错觉B.利益C.怀旧D.释然(5) What is the writers purpose to write this article? A.To show dumb phones enjoy a rise.B.To tell us Ms Wests recent decision.C.To encourage us to use
13、 smartphones.D.To show the development of phones.非选择题局部共45分VI.选词填空(10分)A.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词 填空(每词限用一次)。22. (5 分)music kind to but meHi, everyone!My name is Benson.As you can see in the photo, Tm a fashion star.Five years ago, Vivian and Rick saved me from the street.That day, Rick pointed his camera a
14、t (1).1 stopped moving and sat quietly to let him take my picture 一 I am a smart and (2) cat.After a while, Vivian bought me some cool clothes and hats.I like to wear glasses, (3)I hate jeans, they make me uncomfortable.I like (4) .Sometimes, you can see me dancing (5) the rock songs.Ienjoy my life.
15、B.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定 式符号(每词限用一次)。23. (5 分)not allow warn tell pay beginChina has the largest number of smokers in the world.But China (1) taking part in the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control ( 烟草控制框架公约)in 2006.Governments at different levels (2) more attention to tobacco co
16、ntrol in the last few years.Beijing, Shanghai and Hangzhou have tobacco - control rules.Half of China*s public places have been non - smoking spaces since 2010.Also, sellers (3) to sell tobacco to anyone under 18.The seller should ask the buyer to show his or her ID card if the seller can not (4) ho
17、w old the buyer is.Now at least 23 countries use pictures on the packages (5) more people of the danger of smoking.For others and for yourself, please give up smoking.VIL阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。(5分)(5 分)Have you ever had a wonderful idea and thought it would make a great i
18、nvention, but didnt know what to do next? (1) They will help you become a famous inventor.The first thing that you should do is to do some research on the Internet to see if anyone else has invented it.If not, you should search through the US Patent (专利)information to see if a patent was ever create
19、d for your type of invention. (2) The easiest thing to do is working with a company that can help you to make your dreams a reality.They can help you present your ideas and get your product to the right companies. (3) If they think your product is marketable (有销路的),they will help you to get it to th
20、e right company.Call the company and make an appointment.You will want to bring in a model of your invention and a complete description of your ideas. (4) Then when you meet with them, you can present it and they will tell you how marketableit is.If they decide to help you, they will work to help yo
21、u go to the next step.Once your invention has been sold to a large company, get ready to get the benefits （益 处）of becoming the next great inventor.（5） But the benefits are worth the wait.Alt may take a year or two.B.You will be the next inventor.C.So write down exactly about your invention.D.If ther
22、e is no patent, go to the next step.E.You will find something new on the Internet.F.Here are some steps that you can take.G.They offer free advice for good ideas.VIII.书面表达（30分）第一局部情境运用根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问 或应答。24. （2 分）A： ?B ： They are from China.25. （2 分）A： Why cant John hang out after dinner?B：26. （
23、2 分）A： ?B： Yes, I have.I think its an interesting book.（2 分）A ： What am I supposed to do when I see Mr.Hu ?B： 29. （2 分）A： ?B： They are 99 yuan.29. （2 分）A： ?B： They are 99 yuan.第二局部写作学校英文报社发起了请你以Look for the学校英文报社发起了请你以Look for the30. (20分)为了缓解同学们因疫情居家学习产生的压力感和紧张感,”寻找生活中的小幸福”的征文活动。假如你是刘宁，要向校报投稿Little
24、 Happiness in Our Lives为题，写一篇英语短文。内容包括：(1)你发现的生活中的小幸福有哪些？(2)寻找生活中小幸福的好处是什么？注意：(1)词数100左右；(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；(3)不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Look for the Little Happiness in Our Lives2022年山东省济南市历下区中考英语三模试卷参考答案与详解II.选择填空 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最正确答案。（15分）（1 分）一Jack, are you the only child in your family ?一No, I als
25、o have sister.（）A. aB. anC. theD. /【分析】-杰克，你是家里唯一的孩子吗？-不，我还有一个妹妹。【解答】a一个，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the 表示特指；/零冠词。这里泛指一个妹妹。sister是以辅音音素/s/开头，用a修饰。应选：Ao（1 分） Mr. Jackson is a popular writer, and we all like reading books.（）A. hisB. herC. theirD. your【分析】杰克逊先生是个受欢迎的作家，我们都喜欢读他的书.【解答】his他的.her她、她的.t
26、heir他（她、它）们的.your你的、你们的.根据Mr. Jackson 杰克逊先生”可知，应该是“他的“his.应选：A.1. （1 分）The rain got in the room the window.（）A. acrossB. overC. throughD. in【分析】雨从窗户进入房间。【解答】across穿过（物体外表）;over超过；through穿过（物体内部）；in在里。表示雨从窗户穿过，用介词througho应选：Co（1 分） 一Im to tell you that you have passed the exam.一Great, thanks.（）A. afr
27、aidB. sorryC. oldD. glad【分析】-我很高兴地告诉你，你已经通过了考试。-太好了，谢谢。【解答】afraid害怕的；sorry对不起的；old老的;glad高兴的。根据you have passed theexam”你已经通过了考试”，可知，应该是“高兴的”。应选：Do(1 分)-I heard you have your own car, Cindy?一Yes.it is not new, it runs well and I love it.()A. BecauseB. SoC. AlthoughD. But【分析】-我听说你有自己的车，辛迪？-是的。虽然它不是新的，
28、但运行良好，我喜欢它。【解答】Because 因为；So 所以；Although 虽然；But 但是。根据 it is not new, it runs well and I love it.n它不是新的，它运行良好，我喜欢它。”可知，应该是“虽然“，用Although 引导让步状语从句。应选：Co(1 分) 一I cant stop playing computer games.For your eyes, my dear friend, Im afraid you.()A canB. mayC. wouldD. have to【分析】- -我不能停止玩电脑游戏。-为了你的眼睛，我亲爱的朋友
29、，恐怕你不得不这么做。【解答】can能；may可以；would将会，过去式;have to不得不。根据For your eyes* 为了你的眼睛“可知，你“不得不”停止玩电脑游戏。应选：D。6. (1 分)It is to say thank you1 very often, even to family members.()A. politeB. quietC. uneasyD. rude【分析】经常说谢谢”是礼貌的，即使是对家人。【解答】polite有礼貌的；quiet安静的；uneasy担忧的；rude粗鲁的。根据设空处后面 的“to say thank youn very often”
30、经常说“谢谢”，结合常识，可知在生活中经常说“谢谢”是 礼貌的，polite”有礼貌的”，形容词，符合题意。应选：Ao(1 分)Dont forget me if you need any help.()A. callB. to callC. callingD. called【分析】如果你需要任何帮助，别忘了给我打 。【解答】根据句意；如果你需要任何帮助，别忘了给我打 。考查forget to do sth忘记去做某事。应选：Bo(1 分)一Watching TV is a of time.一I disagree.Sometimes it makes me relaxed.()A. kindB
31、. numberC. wasteD. use【分析】-看电视是浪费时间。-我不同意。有时它让我放松。【解答】kind友善的；number数字；waste浪费；use使用；a waste of time”浪费时间”。 应选：Co(1 分)一Dad, drive nearby the school.OK, I will.()A. quicklyB. easilyC. clearlyD. slowly【分析】爸爸，在学校附近慢点开车。好的，我会的。【解答】quickly快地”；easily轻易地；clearly”清晰地；slowly慢地根据“nearby the school”可知让爸爸在学校附近慢
32、点开车。应选：D。7. (1 分)beautiful the spring is!一So it is.I feel like Im in the sea of flowers.()A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an【分析】-春天多么美啊！-确实如此。我感觉自己就像置身于花海之中。【解答】在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，根据beautiful the spring is! 可知beautiful是形容词，the spring是主语，is是系动词!句型结构为：How +形容词+主 语+谓语动词！应选：Ao(1 分) ? Jimmy won a f
33、ree ticket.Really? Lucky for him.()A. Why notB. Guess what C. How come D. Pardon【分析】-你猜怎么着？吉米赢得了一张免费票。-真的吗？他真幸运。【解答】Why not为什么不；Guess what你猜怎么着；How come为什么；Pardon请再说 一遍。根据 Jimmy won a free ticket.Really? Lucky for him.”吉米赢得了一张免费票。真的 吗？他真幸运。”可知，应该说”你猜怎么着？”应选：Bo(1 分)一Could you water the flowers, Nick?
34、一Sorry, mom.I my homework.()A. dont finishB. won*t finishC. didnt finishD. havent finished【分析】 尼克，你可以给花浇一下水吗？ 对不起，妈妈，我作业还没做完。【解答】A一般现在时，B一般将来时，C 一般过去时，D现在完成时，根据句意”我作 业还没做完”，是指说话时还没完成，因此，对现在妈妈布置的任务产生了影响。故用现 在完成时。应选：Do(1 分)一Will Li Lei look after my cat when I go to Beijing?一Sure.He wont your request.
35、He loves animals.()A. turn upB. turn onC. turn down D. turn off【分析】 我去北京时，李雷会照顾我的猫吗？ 当然可以。他不会拒绝你的要求。他喜欢动物。【解答】turn up调高；turn on翻开；turn down”拒绝，调低；turn ofT关掉。根据He loves animals.”可知当然可以。他不会拒绝你的要求。他喜欢动物。应选：Co(1 分)一Do you know?In two weeks, I guess.I really miss my school.()A. how long I can keep this b
36、ookB how soon well go back to schoolC how much these notebooks areD. how far it is from here to school【分析】一你知道我们多久能回学校吗？一两周后，我猜。我真的很想念我的学校。【解答】根据题干nDo you know? ”和选项可知，此题考查宾语从句，宾语从句三要素：语序，时态，引导词，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，四个选项语序都正确。由 答句中回答In two weeks“两周后”可知宾语从句引导词为how soon。应选：BoIII.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填
37、入文章中相应 空白处的最正确答案。(15分)8. (15 分)My father is a strong fisherman.He loved the sea and would stay out until he caught enough to feed the family.When we met (1) D weather, he would drive me to school with his old truck.And after we arrived, he would hug me and give me a (2) D on the face and then tell m
38、e to be a good boy.I always felt very (3) B in front of so many other schoolmates.I was already a twelve - year - old young man, (4) C my father still kissed me goodbye!Then on a rainy day, I decided to tell him my feeling.When we stopped at the school gate, the (5) B big smile appeared on my father
39、s face.I (6) C what would happen next.So I quickly put my hand up and for the first time said nNoH to him.The smile on his face immediately changed into a (7) B look.He looked at me for a long time and tears began to appear in his eyes.I was shocked.! had never seen him (8) C!Then he said, Youre rig
40、ht.You are a big boy.a man.I wonft kiss you (9) DNot long after that, my father went to sea on a bad day. (10) B of the fishermen stayed at home, but not Dad, because he had a big family to feed.But after that day, he (11) C came back.Later his boat was found with his nets half in and half out.He mu
41、st have (12) B a strong wind and was trying to save the nets.How I wished I had not (13) A my fathers kiss!And from this I have learned that we should take every chance(14) B our family and friends.We can have (15) B regrets by doing so.(1) A.fineB.cloudyC.coolD.bad(2) A.welcomeB.smileC. touchD.kiss
42、(3) A.proudB.embarrassedCbraveD.unlucky(4) A.soB.orC.butD.and一So it is.I feel like Pm in the sea of flowers.(A. HowA. HowB. WhatC.What aD.What an12. (1 分)? Jimmy won a free ticket.一 Really? Lucky for him.(A. Why notA. Why notB Guess whatC.How comeD.Pardon13. (1 分)一Could you water the flowers, Nick?S
43、orry, mom.Imy homework.(A. dont finishA. dont finishB.wont finishC. didn*t finishD.havent finished14. (1 分)一Will Li Lei look after my cat when I go to Beijing?Sure.He wontyour request.He loves animals.(A. turn upB. turn onC turn downD.turn off15. (1 分)一Do you know一In two weeks, I guess.I really miss
44、 my school.(A. how long I can keep this bookB how soon well go back to schoolC. how much these notebooks areD how far it is from here to school选出一个能填入文章中相应选出一个能填入文章中相应HL完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,空白处的最正确答案。（15分）16. (15 分) My father is a strong fisherman.He loved the sea and would stay out until he cau
45、ghtenough to feed the family.When we met (1) weather, he would drive me to school with his old truck.Andafter we arrived, he would hug me and give me a (2) on the face and then tell me to be a good boy.I always felt very (3) in front of so many other schoolmates.I was already a twelve - year - old y
46、oung man, (4) my father still kissed me goodbye!Then on a rainy day, I decided to tell him my feeling.When we stopped at the school gate, the (5) big smile appeared on my fathers face.I (6) what would happen next.So I quickly put my hand up and for the first time said No to him.The smile on his face immediately changed into a (7) look.He looked at me for a long time and tears(5) A.strange(6) A.admired(7) A.relaxed(8) A.care(9) A. fore ver(10) A.None(11) A.soon(12) A.missed(13) A.refused(14) A上y(15) A.real(16) A.strange(17) A.admired(18) A.relaxed(19) A.care(20) A. fore ver(21) A.None(22