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1、欧阳音创编欧阳音创编形容词的比拟级和最高级时间:2022. 03. 11时间:2022. 03. 11创作:欧阳音一、一般句式A + is / are+ 形容词比拟级+ than + BA是主格B是宾格如: She i s tai ler than me.二、形容词比拟级变化:(一)规那么变化1 .单音节词末尾加-er (比拟级),-est (最高级)原级比拟级最iWi级greatgreatergreatestsmallsmallersmallestfastfasterfastestso代softersoftest2 .单音节如以e结尾,只加(比拟级),-st(最高级)原级比拟级最Wj级lar
2、gelargerlargestsafesafersafestnicenicernicestfinefinerfinest3 .闭音节单音节词(末尾只有一个辅音字母,须先欧阳音创编欧阳音创编欧阳音创编欧阳音创编双写这个辅音字母)再加-er (比拟级),-est (最高级)原级比拟级最高级bigbiggerbiggesthothotterhottestthinthinnerthinnestsadsaddersaddest特别提醒:new, few, slow, clean等词含有字 母组合,且发的是长元音,不用双写。4 .以-y结尾的词,如-y前是辅音字母,那么变v为- i,再加-er Q-est
3、o以-e结尾的词只加-r不卜st原级比拟级最高级prettyprettierprettiesteasyeasiereasiestbusybusierbusiest5 .双音节、多音节形容词(即音标中含有三个或三 个以上元音音素的词),在单词前面加 上“more” “most” 构成比拟级、最高级:原级比拟级最iWi级beautifulmore beautifulmost beautifulinterestingmore interestingmost interestingdifficultmore difficultmost difficulthonestmore honestmost ho
4、nest特别提醒:以形容词前缀un构成的三音节形容词不适合上述情况:如 : unhappy-unhapp i er-unhapp i est unt i dy-unt i d i er-unt i d i est欧阳音创编欧阳音创编欧阳音创编欧阳音创编6 .以形容词+ly构成的副词要在前面加more, most原级比拟级最Wj级slowlymore slowlymost slowlyquicklymore quicklymost quicklyfriendlymore friendlymost friendly7,由ing分词和-ed分词演变过来的形容词只能加more或most来表示比拟级和最
5、高级:原级比拟级最高级interestingmore interestingmost interestingexcitedmore excitedmost excitedtiredmore tiredmost tiredboringmore boringmost boring(-)不规那么变化:原级比拟级最局级badworseworstfarfartherfarthestfarfurtherfurthestgoodbetterbestillworseworstlittlelessleastmanymoremostmuchmoremostwellbetterbest练习题:、请写出以下形容词的比
6、拟级和最高级bigbigsma I I欧阳音创编欧阳音创编欧阳音创编欧阳音创编new ta I I short o I d strong fathot co I d th i n n i cegood h i gh bad much I ow d i rtycheap easyug I y heavy欧阳音创编欧阳音创编欧阳音创编excitedprettyi nterest i ng de I i c i ous_ beaut i fuIexpens i veWr i te the answers.(根据题意,写出答案。)1.The bI ack dog i s(th i n) than欧阳音
7、创编欧阳音创编欧阳音创编the wh i te dog.2.Th i s ba I Ioon i s(b i g) than you3. My bag i s4. John i s5. My bag i s6. John i s(heavy) than yours.(strong) than Mike.5. I am(short) than Lucy. 三、用所给词的正确形式填空,每词用一次。young Iong taI I heavy oId th i nMonkey s ta i I i s than the rabbit5 s tail.1. D i ck i s 11 years o
8、I d. N i na i s 12欧阳音创编欧阳音创编欧阳音创编欧阳音创编欧阳音创编years o I d.D i ck i s than N i na.2. 15 m 140 cm .3. I, m 40 kg. You5 re 42kg.15 mthan you.4. How are you? I m 45 kg.四、选择填空。1、 How heavy are you?A、I, m 48 years oId. B、15 m 48kg. Cx I5 m 48cm.2、 Tom i s 120 cm. Jack i s than him.A、taI I B、tai I er C、heav i er3、How heavy i s the whaIe?Av It s strong B、It5 s heavier C、It s 3600 kg.时间:2022. 03. 11创作:欧阳音欧阳音创编欧阳音创编欧阳音创编