2023年新教材高考英语一轮复习考点规范练10AdversityandCourage逆境与勇气含解析新人教版.docx

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1、Advers i tyandCourage 逆境与勇气I .单句语法填空The company * s (commit) to providing goods of high quality at a reasonable price has been vital to its success.1. Young people should be (optimism) when facing adversities.2. Burning animal fat kept us warm but gave oily and black smoke.3. Whenever I feel depress

2、ed, I will need some deli ghtful music to cheer me .4. It is my tutor* s guidance that I finished the research paper successfully.5. We need international (corporate) to expand our production.6. His speech won a big round of(enthusiasm) applause.7. The officer was assigned to conduct an investigatio

3、n into the incident (thorough).8. Life was cruel Oliver, but he still had a kind heart.9. The ice (freeze) around us and we were well and truly stuck!II .选词填空dream of apply to be enthusiastic about turn. down set off become stuck in keep. up from bad to worse hold on fill. with.1. If you yourself co

4、nfidence, you will be able to realiseyour dream.2. I didn t expect that they would me . Anyway this is a position that I have been longing for.3. To our surprise, the old lady dancing at such a senior age.4. If you can in difficult situations, you will surely make it sooner or later.5. It is the col

5、lege I attending since I was in primeiry school.6. Anyone who take part in the voluntary activity can sign up on the paper.7. If we don, t take timely action, the situation of this area will go .8. Unfortunately, our car the mud; we had no choice but to wait for help.9. I want to know when we 11 for

6、 the next research centre.10. your spirits whatever difficulties you may run into on your way to success.in.金句默写.上周末我碰巧在机场遇到了我的一位大学同学。I met one of my classmates of university at the airport.1 .没有时间为自己感到悲伤,毕竟,我们得寻找机会回家。to feel sorry for ourselves;, we must seek for a chance to return home.2 .我会用我能想得到

7、的任何方法帮你脱离困境。I will the trouble I can think up.3 .我感觉有幸参加比赛跟获得奖牌一样光荣。I feel to have the honour of participating in the game a medal.4 .如果我再次被拒绝该怎么办?I am once again?IV.七选五阅读理解(2020 贵州铜仁一中高三三模)If you re thinking cibout studying abroad, but aren, t sure how to convince your parents or yourself, here are

8、 some of the best reasons why spending a semester or year overseas is a smart and fun thing to do. Want to impress potential employers? Companies around the world continue to invest in the global market, and prefer to hire employees who have international experience, not to mention the knowledge of

9、a second language. Your resume(简历)will stand out from everyone else applying for the same position.Learn foreign languages. Language teachers say being immersed(沉浸)in a culture that speaks the language you want to learn is the quickest and most effective way to learn it. 2 As globalisation brings th

10、e world together, it s important to be competent in more than one language.Experience different cultures. Immersing yourself in a totally different culture is powerful. You 11 experience things like trying different foods, celebrating traditional customs, and learning the history of another country.

11、 A person* s culture reflects beliefs and values that influence their way of life. 3Expand your world view. Previously held beliefs about foreign countries will change once you ve been abroad. 4 It can be surprising just how much you know is slightly biased(有偏见的),based on where you re from. It* s al

12、so a unique opportunity to educate others on your country!Earn money! 5 We arc pretty lucky that English is the international language of business. It s an important language that many foreigners want to learn. You can get paid for teaching, interpreting, or translating English while you re studying

13、 cibroad.A. Discover what you want out of life.B. Improve employment opportunities.C. You Ccin actucilly earn income while you study abroad.D. You 11 gain a completely new view on your own country, too.E. You 11 gain an understanding of this that can t be taught with books.F. Mastering a foreign lan

14、guage opens up all kinds of new opportunities.G. You 11 miss your friends who want to share their culture and ideas with you.V.完形填空I m a big fan of pop music and I enjoy listening to music quite a lot. Although people can listen tomusic on their music players when they are travelling,working or stud

15、ying,2festivals and concerts are becoming more and more 3 .This is because I believe they offer two main 4 .The first one is that the sound is much 5 at live concerts where the music and voices come 6 from the musicians. This makes it a much more emotional (有感染 力的) 7 because you have direct contact

16、with the 8 and you react to them and they react to you.The second advantage is the atmosphere. 9 listening to a recording 10 on your personal music player, at a concert you are11with a huge crowd of peopleand 12 the music together. This means it is a 13 as well as an artistic experience.The main pro

17、blem is that you cannot listen to live music whenever you want as you can on a personal music player. Besides, the noise from the audience sometimes damages the quality of the sound.In my opinion, however, the best way to enjoy music is in the wonderful atmosphere of a live concert. It is more 14 be

18、cause you are surrounded by other 15 who are dancing with you happily.1.A. recordedB. liveC. softD. loud2. A. cultureB.traditionC. musicD. art3. A. specialB.difficultC. successfulD.popular4.A. questionsB.advantagesC.challengesD.results5. A. higherB. lowerC. worseD.better6. A. quicklyB.directlyC. fre

19、quentlyD.suddenly7. A. exampleB.lessonC.experienceD. talk8.A. performersB.audienceC.producersD.strangers9.A. According toB. Instead ofC.Except forD.Along with10.A. patientlyB. quietlyC.togetherD. alone11. A. listeningB.playingC. workingD. singing12.A. writingB.providingC.studyingD.enjoying13.A. pers

20、onalB.practicalC.socialD. physiccil14.A. excitingB. interestingC.surprisingD.puzzling15. A. teamsB. classesC.volunteersD. fansVI.书面表达假如你是李华,最近在英语阅读理解学习上遇到了困难,英语老师说只有扩大词汇量才能做好 阅读理解,但你在记忆单词方面有困难,所以现在你向常常给予你帮助的已经回国的外教Mark写信 求助,希望他能提供一些记忆单词的建议。注意:L词数80左右;2,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。答案:1.1. commitment 2. optimisti

21、c 3. off 4. up 5.under6.corporations 7.enthusiastic8. thoroughly 9. to 10. frozeII. 1. fill;with 2. turn;down 3. isenthusiasticabout 4. holdon 5. havebeendreamingof6. applicsto 7. frombadtoworsc 8. bccamestuckin 9. setoff 10.Keep;upIII. 1. Itsohappencdthat 2. Thcrewasnotime;aftera11 3. hclpyououtof;

22、inwhatoverway 4. asglorious;astowin 5. What if;turneddown1. B 2.F 3.E 4. D 5. CV.【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。作者通过列举现场音乐会的优点和缺点,以及与录制好的播 放器播放的音乐进行比照,最终认为欣赏和享受音乐的最好方式是听现场音乐会。1. A 根据空后的ontheirmusicplayers并结合上句中的1 isteningtomusicquitealot可知,音乐 播放器上播放的应该是“录制的”音乐。recorded ”记录的,录制的“;live “现场的;soft “柔 软的;loud “大声的”。应选A项

23、。2. C句意:尽管人们在旅行、工作或学习时可以在他们的音乐播放器上听录制的音乐,但是音乐节 和音乐会正变得越来越受欢迎。culture 文化;tradition “传统;music “音乐”;art “艺 术”。应选C项。3. D句意见上题。special 特殊的;difficult 困难的;successful 成功 的“;popular ”受欢迎的。应选D项。4. B 根据下文的“Thefirstoneis. ”及*Thesecondadvantageis. w可知,音乐会有两个主要 的优点。question “问题”;advantage “优点”;challenge “挑战”;resu

24、lt 结果”。应选 B 项。5. D 根据下文的 . fromthemusicians. Thismakesitamuchmoreemotional. w 可知,音乐和声 音直接来自音乐家,所以现场的声音会更好一些,这是音乐会的第一个优点。higher “较高 的;lower “较低的;worse “更差的;better “更好的”。应选D项。6. B解析见上题。quickly “快速地”;directly “直接地”;frequently ”频繁地”;suddenly “突然地”。应选B项。7. C根据卜文的youreacttothemandtheyreacttoyou可知,与表演者有直接的

25、接触并且彼此之间 有互动,显然这是以前没有过的“体验”。example “例子”;lesson 课”;experience 体 验”;talk “谈话”。应选C项。8. A 根据空前后的 youhavedirectcontactwiththe andyoureac11othemandtheyreacttoyou可知,此处提到的互动显然是在“表演者”与“你们(观众)”之间进行的。performer 表演者“;audience “观众”;producer 生产者;stranger “陌生人”。应选 A 项。9. B在音乐会上听的显然“不是”录制的歌曲。accordingto “根据;instead

26、of ”代替,而不 是“;cxccptfor “除了;alongwith “和。应选 B 项。10. D 根据下文的 onyourpersonalmusicpkiyer 以及 cihugecrowdofpeople 可知,在音乐会上,你不 用单独在你的私人音乐播放器上听录音,而是和一大群人一起欣赏音乐。patiently “耐心 地”;quietly “安静地;together “一起;alone “单独地”。应选 D 项。11. A解析见上题。listen “听 ;play “演奏”;work “工作”;sing “唱歌”。应选A项。12. D 根据空前后的ahugecrowdofpeop

27、1 eand themusictogether可知,显然是与一大群人一起“欣赏”音乐。write “写” ;provide “提供”;study “学习”;enjoy “欣赏”。应选D项。13. C根据上文可知,现场音乐会是和一大群人一起欣赏音乐,且观众和表演者之间有互动,所以它 是一种“社会”和艺术体验。personal “个人的;practical ”实践的;social ”社会 的“;physical 身体的。应选C项。14. A 根据上句中的 thewonderfulatmosphereofaliveconcert 以及下文的 dancingwithyouhappily可知,更让人兴奋

28、的是,你周围都是和你一起快乐跳舞的其他歌迷。exciting ”令人兴奋的;interesting ”有趣的”;surprising ”令人吃惊的“;puzzling “令人 困惑的“。应选A项。15. D解析见上题。team “团队”;class “班级”;volunteer “志愿者”;fan ”迷,狂热爱好者”, 此处指“歌迷”。应选D项。VI. DearMark,Howareyouthesedays?Imissyoualot. ThankyousomuchforyourhelpwithmyEnglishstudy. NowIa mfacedwithsomenewlearningprob

29、lems. Sol * mwritingtoseekhelp.Ihavesomedifficultiesincomprehensivereading. MyEnglishteacheroftensaysthatonlyifwe en1argeourvocabu1arycanwehaveabetteracademicperformance. Butlfeelitdifficulttoremember wordswe11, becauseloftenfee1nervouswhilereadingEnglish. Solrea11yhopethatyoucangivemeso megoodadv iceonhowtomemor i senewords.Iwou1dbegratefulifyoucou1dgivemesomesuggestions. Lookingforwardtoyourrep1y.Yourssincerely,Lillua

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