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1、九年级英语二模试卷一、单项填空，从题中所给的A、B、C、D个选项中，选出最正确选项（共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分）I read unusual story last night.story is about the heroes in the fight againstCOVID-19.A. a; AB. an; TheC. a; TheD. a; An【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：昨晚我读了一个不寻常的故事。这个故事是关于抗击新冠肺炎英雄的。a,不 定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词 前；the,定冠词，表特指。根据句意及句子结
2、构可知，第一个空应填入不定冠词表泛指，且空格后 unusul以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an。第二个空那么应填入定冠词the表特指，指代上一句提 到的story,应选C。【点评】考查冠词辨析。注意a、an和the的用法区别。1. Excuse me, I want to buy a birthday gift for my brother.Here are some gifts for boys. You can choose for him.D. themA. itB. oneC. that【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意： 对不起，我想给我弟弟买一个生日礼物。这里有一些男孩的礼物。 你可以
3、为他选一个。A： it,代词，表示特指。与所指名词为同一个。B： one, 一个，表示泛指。 指代同名异物。c： that,那个，表示特指。that与所指名词为同类，但不是同一个。D： them,他 们，指代同名异物。根据语境可知，空格处指代上述礼物中的-一个，表示泛指，应用。ne。应选Bo【点评】考查不定代词辨析。注意四个代词的用法区别，要根据语境来判断所需的代词。2. 一 What about the roller coaster in Shanghai Disneyland, Tommy?一 Fantastic. I couldnt stop screaming and laughing
4、 the whole ride.So think twice before the midnight snack it might be bad for more than your weight.24. The underlined word it in Paragraph 2 refers to.A. studying for longB. a nice pie in the fridgeC. a new study on eatingD. late-night eating25 . The purpose of the experiment on mice is.A. to test w
5、hether eating late can affect memoryB to check the brains of different miceC. to find out how many calories mice need dailyD. to prove mice are not good at remembering things26. Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?A. Eating snacks affects memoryB. Late eating hurts brainC.
6、Staying up late is badD. Keep away from snacks【答案】24. DAB【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了深夜吃东西对我们大脑的记忆的损害。【点评】考查阅读理解。注意根据提干要求，在文中找到相应的语句和段落，进行分析理解，推理 判断，词义猜想和归纳总结，选出正确的选项。24. 根据上句 But now a new study has shown that late - night eating can also have a bad influence on our brains可知，但现在一种新的研究说明，深夜吃东西也会对我们的大脑产生不良影响.所
7、以此处 it应该是指的就是晚上吃东西，应选D。25. . 根据 Then the researchers tested the brains of the mice and noticed that the mice eating during the night were less able to remember things well.可知，在睡眠时间吃东西的老鼠不记得了，所以老鼠的实验是 为了验证晚上吃东西是否会影响记忆力，应选A。26. A、吃零食影响记忆力B、晚吃伤脑C、熬夜不好D、远离零食；通读全文，本文主要讲述了 深夜吃东西对我们大脑的记忆的损害，应选B。请认真阅读下面短文，从
8、短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。That morning Sean checked the email as usual. Then he found an unexpected email. Could he realize his dream late? Sean was now nearly 40, alone and poor. He dreamed of being, a police officer for a long time but never made it. Was it possibly different this time?.When Se
9、an was only 5, his uncle Paul once drove the little boy home in his police car. Sean was interested in the car, the lights and the uniform. He decided to be a hero like Paul.However, when Sean graduated from high school, he followed his teachefs advice and finally became a reporter for a newspaper a
10、nd then married. During the years, he changed several jobs but nothing made him really happy. Actually he had never really given up his childhood dream to become a policeman. His wife could not bear this and left him. Sean was forced to move back to St Ignace, where his dad lived. HI feel like a fai
11、lure. nSean says.When his father encouraged him to search for a new. job, the opportunity came. Phoenix was in great need of police officers and one of Seans old friends emailed him, HDo you still want to be a police officer? Phoenix was a world away - 2,100 miles from St Ignace, but Sean knew it wa
12、s his last chance and he decided to catch it.In order to pass the test to get the job, Sean immediately began training, running a mile and a half every day. Three weeks later when he arrived in Phoenix, Sean was a man physically and emotionally （心理上） changed and finally passed the test. The followin
13、g year, Sean got a prize because of his excellent job. nIt took me 35 years. But a promise is a promise. How many people can say they live their lifes dream? nSean says. nI did it. It just proves that its never too late. nWhich of the following is NOT TRUE about Sean?A. Sean found his great interest
14、 in the job because of his uncle Paul.B. When Sean returned to St Ignace, he felt extremely disappointed.C. Sean gave up his childhood dream when he became a reporter and married.D. Sean trained hard and finally passed the test to be a policeman.27. . Which of the following words can best describe S
15、ean?A. Strong-willed and active.B. Successful and rich.C. Alone and poor.D. Honest and hard-working.28. What does the story mainly want to tell us?A. We can achieve our dream if we work hard.B Friendship is important on our road to success.C. It*s never too late to live our life*s dream.D. We should
16、 have a right attitude towards failure.【答案】27. CAC【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲述了肖恩一直有个当警察的梦想，但工作结婚之前都没能实 现，最后凭借不断努力，花费35年时间实现了梦想的故事。【点评】考查阅读理解。注意首先要弄清楚全文大意，其次根据问题去文中寻找依据，最后通过理 解，来选择出正确选项。27. 根据 Actually he had never really given up his childhood dream to become a policeman.可知， 肖恩 从未放弃自己做警察的梦想，而C选项的意思是成为记者并结婚后
17、，肖恩放弃了梦想，所以C选项 表述不正确，应选C。28. 根据 It took me 35 years. But a promise is a promise.可知，为了实现这个承诺，肖恩用了 35 年， 肖恩是意志坚强且积极主动的人，应选A。29. A、只要我们努力，我们就能实现我们的梦想。B、友谊在我们成功的道路上很重要。C、实 现我们一生的梦想永远不会太晚。D、我们应该对失败有正确的态度。通读全文，文章主要讲述了 肖恩一直有个当警察的梦想，但工作结婚之前都没能实现，最后凭借不断努力，花费35年时间实现 了梦想的故事。这个故事告诉我们：实现我们一生的梦想永远不会太晚。应选C。请认真阅读下面
18、短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。When you spend three weeks reading a book, and a month later somebody asks you about it and you cant remember a thing you read. Whats your feeling? Does it make you wonder why you wasted time on it?There are some effective ways to learn. And when I say nto learn effe
19、ctively, what I mean is to not just build up knowledge, but to learn to use it effectively. Something is not truly learned until it changes you in some way. Memory is based on connectionsMentor Box is my favourite online book club. It will send you books to read and study materials related （关联）to th
20、em: The materials can help you put what you*ve learnt into good use and make you remember things quickly. You can also do this on your own. When you come across something interesting in a book, write down its connections with something in your life - how it explains something, how you can use it to
21、deal with problems. Read in a right wayPeople believe they have to read everything line by line. This is not true. When you buy a book, youre not buying the words, youre buying the useful ideas. The point of a book is to get the information that is important to you, not to finish it or to understand
22、 every word. What matters is key idea. Once you*ve received that idea, theres no reason to force yourself to sit there and read the rest. Ask the right questionsEverything you read should be questioned. You can question the writers ideas, whether theyYe explaining information correctly. When reading
23、 something you agree with, you can ask yourself, nIs it possible that this could be wrong? H Asking the right questions will decide the depth of your knowledge and understanding, not the ability to remember a lot of facts and numbers.30. According to the writer, effective learning.A. requires you to
24、 spend a long time reading a bookB. just means your ability to build up knowledgeC. happens when knowledge changes you in some wayD. is the main goal of the courses you spend money onWhat can we know from the last paragraph?A. We should train our ability to remember everything we read.B , Reading wi
25、thout thinking is not a good reading habit.C. A good reader never asks questions while reading.D. We should raise questions only when we disagree with the writer.31. Why does the writer write this passage?A. To give readers suggestions on how to learn effectively.B To remind readers of the importanc
26、e of reading books.C. To show how necessary asking questions while reading is.D. To advice readers to join in online book clubs like Mentor Box.【答案】30. CBA【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了如何进行有效学习：把学习的东西和个人生活联系起来；注 意获得书中的原那么或关键思想；学会批判性地思考，提出正确的问题。【点评】考查阅读理解。注意弄清楚文章的逻辑，抓住主旨句子，理解文章大意，从而选出正确答 案。30. 根据 I mean is to no
27、t just build up knowledge, but to learn to use it effectively. Something is not truly learned until it changes you in some way.可知，有效学习不是构建知识，而是当知识以某种方式改变你 时，这才是有效的学习，应选C。31. A、我们应该训练我们记住我们所读的一切的能力。B、不思考就阅读不是一个好的阅读习 惯。C、一个好的阅读者在阅读时从不提问。D、只有当我们不同意作者的观点时才应该提出问 题。根据Everything you read should be question
28、ed,可知，阅读的所有内容都应该受到质疑，也就是 阅读时要进行思考，没有思考的阅读不是一个好的阅读习惯，应选B。32. A、给读者如何有效学习的建议。B、提醒读者读书的重要性。C、展示阅读时提问的必要 性。D、建议读者加入 Mentor Box 等在线读书俱乐部。There are some effective ways to learn. 可知，本文主要对如何进行有效学习给出了一些方法，应选A。、信息还原（共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。For Grade 9 students, they will leav
29、e school soon. Students in a school in Suzhou get a chance to make a class magazine. 33.Sun Han is the chief editor （主编）of the magazine. 34 . nWe have been preparing for the magazine for a long time. During the winter holiday, everyone chose articles they wrote and provided them to the editors, Sun
30、said,n 35.Xu Lei, another student, wrote about a sports meeting where several boys who were not very athletic（运 动的）pushed themselves hard to fight for the class.Many students say that the articles remind them of the important moments they shared together. _ 36.I found my articles written in the past
31、 were very naive （幼稚的）.I used to complain a lot. But now I feel I can look at things in a more positive （积极的）way, nHan said.Apart from articles, photos are also very interesting. 37.nWhen we go to university or start working in the future, the magazine will remind us of our happy time at school, nSu
32、n said.A. I shared some of the poems I wrote.B. The photos show many firsts, such as the first sports meeting, the first dance performance.C. They are saving their memories by showing articles and photos of school activities.D. Its also a great chance to look back on their growth at school.E. The ar
33、ticles are all about their hometown.F. His classmates recommended him for the job.G. The photos show us different cities.【答案】33. C； 34. F； 35. A； 36. D； 37. B【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文关于九年级的学生离开学校前，他们获得了一次机会制作班级杂志 的事情。他们每个人都写了文章并给了编辑。这些文章让他们想起了他们共同度过的重要时刻和在 学校的快乐时光。所给选项的中文意思是：A.我提供了我写的一些诗。B、照片展示了很多第一次，比方第一次运动会
34、，第一次舞蹈表演。C.他们通过展示学校活动的文章和照片来保存他们的记忆。D.这也是一个回顾他们在学校成长的好机会。E.文章都是关于他们的家乡的。F.他的同学推荐他做这份工作。G.这些照片向我们展示了不同的城市。【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先去看选项的意思，其次联系上下文，判断所相关的选项，从而选出 最符合语境的答案。33. I艮据上文 For Grade 9 students, they will leave school soon. Students in a school in Suzhou get a chance to make a class magazine.可知，马上要毕业的学生获
35、得了做班级杂志的一个机会，学生会利用 这个机会做些什么呢，而选项C的意思是他们用文章和一些学校的活动保存了他们的学校记忆。所 以C选项符合语境，衔接自然，应选C。34. 根据前句Sun Han is the chief editor （主编）of the magazine.可知,孙啥是杂志的主编,而选项F的 意思是他的同班同学推荐他这个工作，所以选项F符合语境，衔接自然，应选F。35. . 根据上文孙说的话 During the winter holiday, everyone chose articles they wrote and provided them to the editors
36、,可知，每个人都选择了自己写的文章提供给了编辑，而选项A的意思是我提供了一些我写 的诗，所以A选项符合语境，应选A。36. 根据上文 Many students say that the articles remind them of the important moments they shared together.”及下文“1 found my articleswiten in the past were very naive 可知,此处表达他们在学校的重要 时光。而选项D的意思是这也是很好的回顾在学校成长的机会。所以D选项符合语境，应选D。37. 根据前句 Apart from art
37、icles, photos are also very interesting.可知,此处会涉及到照片,而选项 B 的意思是照片展示很多第一次，如第一次运动会，第一次舞蹈表演。所以B选项符合语境，应选Bo五、根据以下句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写 一词。（共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分）Our hometown has （留下）many soft and sweet memories in our hearts.【答案】left【解析】【分析】句意：我们的家乡在我们心中留下了许多柔软甜蜜的回忆。留下，left,动词，过去 分词为left。has+过去分
38、词，表示现在完成时，所以此处要用过去分词left,故答案为left。【点评】考查单词拼写。注意have/has+过去分词，表示现在完成时态。38. The unlucky man fell （沉重土也）to the ground and hurt badly.【答案】heavily【解析】【分析】句意：倒霉的男人重重地摔倒在地，受了重伤。沉重地，heavily,副词。修饰动词 fell要用副词，故答案为heavilyo【点评】考查单词拼写。注意要用副词来修饰动词。39. These digital cameras are those （工程师）.【答案】engineers【解析】【分析】句意：
39、这些数码相机是那些工程师的。工程师，engineer,名词。名词所有格是 engineers。根据These digital cameras are those 1 （工程师）.可知，相机是工程师的，所以要用名词所有 格形式 engineers,故答案为 engineerso【点评】考查单词拼写。注意名词所有格的使用。40. （无论何时）we have any idea, we should write it down at once.【答案】Whenever【解析】【分析】句意：每当我们有任何想法时，我们都应该立即写下来。无论何时，whenever,连 词。引导时间状语从句。故答案为When
40、ever。【点评】考查单词拼写。注意whenever引导从句的用法。41. When you are having difficulty （解决）the problem, I will give you a hand.【答案】solving【解析】【分析】句意：当你难以解决问题时，我会帮助你。解决，solve,动词。have difficulty doing sth,做某事有困难，固定搭配。所以此空solve要变为solving,故答案为solving。【点评】考查单词拼写。注意识记固定搭配并记住其用法。have difficulty doing sth,做某事有困难, 固定搭配。42. It
41、s said that they will play （对抗）the Red Leaves tomorrow afternoon.【答案】against【解析】【分析】句意：据说明天下午他们要和红叶队比赛。对抗，against,表示两方进行对抗，故 答案为againsto【点评】考查单词拼写。注意against,表示两方进行对抗。43. My fathers birthday is on June the （十二）【答案】twelfth【解析】【分析】句意：我父亲的生日在6月12号。十二，twelve,基数词。序数词形式为twelfth, 第十二的。根据My fathers birthday
42、is on June the 1 （十二）,可知，生日应该是6月的第十二天，所以 此处用序数词twelfth,故答案为twelftho【点评】考查单词拼写。注意表示序列时要用序数词。44. 一 What about your meeting yesterday afternoon?一 We finally reached an on the price.【答案】agreement【解析】【分析】句意： 昨天下午的会议怎么样？ 我们终于就价格达成协议。协议, agreement,名词。前面有冠词an修饰，所以此处要用名词单数，故答案为agreement。【点评】考查单词拼写。注意冠词an修饰可数
43、名词单数。45. To our surprise, the little boy taught how to use the machine quickly.一 He is a quick learner.【答案】himself【解析】【分析】句意: 令我们惊讶的是，这个小男孩自学了如何快速使用机器。他学得很 快。自学，teach oneself,固定搭配。他自学，所以是teach himself,故答案为himself。【点评】考查单词拼写。注意反身代词的特殊用法。46. Daniel, my neighbour is very kind and he often helps me.一 A
44、good neighbour is than a brother far away.【答案】better【解析】【分析】句意：一Daniel,我的邻居很友善，他经常帮助我。远亲不如近邻。好， good,形容词。比拟级形式为 bettero 根据 my neighbour is very kind and he often helps me.可矢口，邻居 经常帮助，所以有好邻居是很好的，且根据than可知，此处要用比拟级，故答案为better。【点评】考查单词拼写。注意形容词比拟级的用法。六、句子翻译，将以下句子译成英语（共5小题；每题3分，总分值15分）这本历史书我可以借多久?【答案】How
45、long can I keep the/this history book?【解析】【分析】多久，how long,疑问词，提问一段时间。这本历史书，the/this history book。我，Io可以，can,情态动词。借，keep,动词。此句为特殊疑问句，所以疑问词要提前，其次是情态动 词加上其他成分，所以根据语法规那么，把单词连成一句话是：How long can I keep the/this history book?故答案为 How long can I keep the/this history book?【点评】考查汉译英。注意特殊疑问句，疑问词要提前，其次是情态动词加上其
46、他结构。A. forB. onC. withD. through【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：Tommy,上海迪斯尼乐园的过山车怎么样?棒极了。整个过程我都忍 不住尖叫和大笑。A： for,为了，表示目的。B： on,在上，表示方位。C： with,有，表示伴随。D： through,从头到尾，表示过程。根据 I couldnt stop screaming and laughing thewhole ride.可知，整个过程我都忍不住尖叫和大笑。此处使用through来表示“从头到尾”，应选D。【点评】考查介词辨析。注意介词的意思以及用法，再结合语境，最后选出合适的答案。4. 一Henry
47、, you seem.than before. What are you doing these days?Well, I am preparing for the coming examination.A. busierB. happierC. lazierD. healthier【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：亨利，你好像比以前忙。这些天你在做什么？ 我正在准备接下来的 考试。A： busier,更忙碌。B： happier,更快乐。C： lazier,更懒惰。D： healthier,更健康。 根据What are you doing these days?可知,询问正在做什么,所以应该
48、是最近很忙，要用busier,应选 Ao【点评】考查形容词比拟级辨析。注意形容词比拟级的意思，结合语境，选出正确答案。5. . 一Have you heard of a new technology about TV?一Yes. Its ”8K TVH. I believe that it will make a great to peoples life.A. surpriseB. progressC. differenceD. choice【答案】c【解析】【分析】句意：你听说过关于电视的一项新技术吗?是的。这是“8K电视”。我相信 这会给人们的生活带来很大的不同。A： surprise,惊喜。B： progress,进步。C： difference,不 同。D： choice,选择。make a great difference,有很大差异、有很大的影响，固定搭配，应选C。【点评】考查名词辨析。注意名词的意思，以及名词所在短语的用法。6. Look at th