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1、20220607工程第三次模拟测试卷英语考前须知：1 .答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名和考试号写在答题卡相应的位置。2 .全部答案在答题卡上完成，用2B铅笔涂满涂黑，答在试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将答题卡上交。第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每题1. 5分，总分值7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在，你有
2、5秒钟的时间来阅读第1小题的有关内容。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15.B. 9. 18.答案是C。1. Whats the weather like now?A. Windy.B. Sunny.2. What is Bens purpose to go to the library?A. For reference books.B. For final tests.3. How many stops will the woman take?A. 4.B. 10.C.9. 15.C. Rainy.C. For his appointments.C. 12.4
3、. What docs the man want to do?A. Wok in another place.B. Select a new customer.C. Change a hairstyle.5 . Where is the woman now?A. On the plane.B. At the airport.C. In the parking lot.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段时话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟;听完后,A. geneticB. vitalC. complexD
4、. simpleA. solveB. fixC. plantD. dig第二节(共10小题;每题L 5分;总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Every month, and sometimes twice a month if there is a Blue Moon, a full moon graces our skies. February tends to be the 61(cold) month in the UK, so it may come as no surprise 62 this months full moon is cal
5、led the Snow Moon because of the heavysnowfall that typically happens during (he month. The name comes from (he Old Farmers Almanac, which is a reference book 63(contain) weather forecasts, planting charts, astronomical data and more.The early explorer of North America 64(write) that it would be cal
6、led the Snow Moon because more snow 65(common) falls during this month than any other in the winter. Historically, the moons were used 66(track) the seasons, and the names came from Native American sources that were passed down through generations. According to Almanac, there are several other alter
7、native names fbr Februarys moon that have historical connections to animals, Bald Eagle Moon, Bear Moon, and even Raccoon Moon 67 (include).Some beliefs say that the moon phase is parallel to your emotions. This means, when the moon is 68 the top of brightness, it will bring out the deepest feelings
8、 in you. 69the world outside is cold, you can feel the 70(warm)within by lighting your inner lire.第四局部写作(共两节，总分值35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每题1分，总分值10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仪涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删减：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1 .
9、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；.只允许修改10处，多者（从第II处起）不计分。Last week, I read a book who main character is a little boy with blond hair. In the book, there is a specially planet named B612 belonged to the little boy. There was also a red rose with a sweet smell. Everyday the little boy cleans three volcanoes on a planet
10、so that they wont erupt or destroy the roses. It is a peaceful and lonely planet. After reading this book, I really want to take a flight off to the planet. Then I would like make friends with the boy and her rose. 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）从冬奥运发动到探月宇航员再到抗疫工作者，人们在各自的领域发光发热，实现自我的 价值。请你以My dream job为题给英语校报投稿，内容包
11、括：1 .想要从事的职业；.选择该职业的原因。注意：1 .词数100左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第三次模拟测试卷英语听力材料、参考答案及评分标准第一局部听力C 2. B 3. B 4.C 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. C. C 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. A 17. B 18. A 19. C20. B 第二局部阅读理解21.C22.D23. B 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. C 29. B 30D3I.B32.C33. B 34. A35. B36.G 37D 38A 39. F40. C 第三局部
12、语言知识运用41. B 42. D 43. A 44. B B 45. B 46. D 47C 48. A 49. C 50. A 51.A52. D53. C54. B 55. C 56D 57. A58. B 59. D 60. C61. coldest 62. that63. containing 64. Wrote 65. commonly66. to track 67. are included 68. at 69. Although/Though/While 70. warmth 第四局部写作第一节Last week, I read a book who (whose) main
13、character is a little boy with blond hair. In the book, there is a specially (Special) planet named B612 belonged (belonging) to the little boy. There was (is) also a red rose with a sweet smell. Everyday the little boy cleans three volcanoes on a (the) planet so (hat they wont erupt or destroy the
14、roses (rose). 1( is a peaceful and (but) lonely planet. After reading this book, I really want to take a flight off () to the planet. Then I would like A (to) make friends with the boy and her (his) rose. 第二节参考范文：My dream jobWhen I was a child, my parents expected me to be a successful person with a
15、 well-paid job. However, what I value most is a sense of achievement. Since my childhood, I have dreamed of being a doctor.The idea occurred to me for the first time when I saw my grandfather suffer from a severe headache. I thought if I were a doctor, I would ease his pain. Then as I grew up, I cam
16、e across Lin Qiaozhis story. It was her perseverance and selfless devotion that strengthened my resolve. Why not carry on her career? Undoubtedly, being a qualified doctor is far from easy. I will study hard and make non-stop effbrls to pursue my dream and help people in need.听力原文：第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一
17、个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在、你有5秒钟的时间来阅读第1小题的有关内容。Text 1M：Wow, its pouring outside!W： Yeah! Too bad you have to go to work.Dont forget to take your umbrella.M： Fine!Text 2W： Hey, Ben. Where are you going?M： im going to the library. 1 need to s
18、tudy for my tests.W： Oh, finals, right? Betty is waiting for me there. We can go togetherM： Sure.Text 3W： Excuse me, can I lake the Line 4 subway to (he city hall?M： Yes, you can take it at the central station. Its opposite the street.W: How many stops is it to the city hail?M： 10. You should get of
19、f at 12th street.Text 4M： Wow! Jen, is that really you? You look different today!W： Its me! Yeah. I got anew hair cut last night.M： Jen, it looks so good. 1 want a change toe. Next time, take me with you! Im looking for a new salon.Text： 5M： Serena? Arc you still in Boston?W： Yes, the flight was del
20、ayed, im waiting to board.M： I see. Well park the car and you can call us when you land.W ： Okay, great. I cant wait to see you guys!第一节到此结束。第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6 段材料，回答第6至第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟时间阅读这两个
21、小题。Text 6W： Daddy! What are you doing?M： Im tidying Grandmas grave for Tomb Sweeping Day!W： Ooh! Can I help you sweep? I can be a good helper. See!M： Thanks, sweetheart! Do you also want to help me lay out the food?W： OK! We have fruit, and green rice ball. and whats that Daddy?M： Oh, thats the incc
22、nsc! Wc burn It to pay our respects.W： Oh, I see! Daddy, are you crying?M： Yeah, just a little! Its been a year since Grandma passed, and I miss her so much!W： I miss Grandma, tool But now shes in a better place, right?M： Yup! And shes watching over us from above.听第7段材料，回答第8至第10三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟时间阅读这三个
23、小题。Text 7W： What a beautiful day for picnic at the park!M： You said it! Lets set up under that big tree. That will give us lots of shade.W: Good idea. Can you help me put the blanket down on the grass?M： Sure! How was the new picnic basket?W： This thing is great! It keeps all the food at the right t
24、emperature.M： What did you pack?W： Weve got finger sandwiches, sushi, and salad. We also have apples.M： Everything looks amazing! What do we have to drink?W： I brought a bottle of your favorite wine.M： Nice!M： Oh. look at the cherry blossoms! Quick, hand me my camera.听第8段材料，回答第11至第14四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟时间
25、阅读这四个小题。Text8M： Hey, do you want the Bung Dwen Dwen?W： How did you manage to get one? These things are selling like hotcakes!M： I have a friend on the team (hat designed it. She was telling me all about its story.W： Is it true that originally they didnt want (o use a panda as a mascot?M： They wanted
26、 to use a tanghulu. Its lack of universal appeal kept it off the shortlist, but they knew they were onto something with the shape.W： So they transformed a candied snack into a panda? Thats a good design!M： In any case, their painstaking efforts have certainly paid off. They ended up creating a cute
27、and inspiring souvenir.W： Absolutely. Hey, if you have time could you ask your friend if she can get me a Shuey Rhon Rhon too?M： Ill see what I can do!听第9段材料，回答第15至第17三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟时间阅读这三个小题。Text 9M： Hey Katherine, have you heard of any job openings for junior engineers?W： Not lately, but I can ask
28、around. Why? Are you thinking about leaving your job?M： I am.I want to gain more experience with different companies and hopefully earn higher pay.W： Fair enough! Are you mostly looking online?M： Yeah, but I havent seen any good opportunities. Do you know any good networking groups? W： I dont, but I
29、 think my friend does. Hes an engineer at Intel.M： Great. Would-you mind asking him for me?W Not at all. Ill let him know youre interested. I can connect you to some people I know, too. M： Thanks, Katherine. And if you hear anything, please let me know!W： Sure thing, Mark! Good luck with job hunting
30、!听第10段材料，回答笫18至第20三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟时间阅读这三个小题。Text 1()M： We all know (hat global warming and the Covid-19 pandemic are huge Ihreats to human beings, but theyre not the only ones. There arc others that have just as much or even more dangerous potential.The first one is climate change. By now, the whole w
31、orld s aware of the effects of human activities on the environment. Weve seen extreme weather events that are caused by a rise in global temperature. Wcvc only got a decade or two before wcrc past the point of no return.AI is another challenge. At the current rate, were just decades away from making
32、 AI that can perform better than humans in all tasks. (If were careful, it could cure the worst diseases and solve global hunger and poverty. But if were not careful, maybe we will be replaced and we wont be able to puli the plug. As the population grows, theres a point at which there arc too many m
33、ouths (o feed and not enough food to go around. The same goes for water, especially as rainfall decreases.第二节到此结束，现在请用两分钟的时间把听力答案填涂在答题卡上。各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6, 7题。6. What is the man doing?A. Laying out the food.B. Watching over the girl.7. Whats wrong with grandma?A. She lived dista
34、ntly.B. She has passed away.听第7段材料，I可答第8至10题。8. What does (he woman think of the picnic basket?A. Useful.B. Portable.9. What did the woman pack?A. Sandwiches.B. Cherries.10. What will the speakers finally do?A. Eating fruits.B. Picking flowers.听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。11. Where did (he man get (he souvenir?
35、A. In a store.B. On the Internet.12. Which was the teams original design?A. Panda.B. Tanghulu.13. How is the final design?A. Beautiful.B. Practical.14. What does the man mean at last?A. No problem.B. Hell try.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. Why does Mai k want to leave his job?A. lb get a higher salary.B. To r
36、eceive a promotion.16. What is Katherines attitude towards Marks decision?A. Favorable.B. Doubtful.17. How does Katherine help Mark?A. By searching online.B. By asking her friends.C. Tidying up the tomb.C. She got a serious disease.C. Attractive.C. Cookies.C. Taking photos.C. From a friend.C. Candy.
37、C. Adorable.C. Its possible.C. To ensure a fair treatment.C. Unclear.C. By connecting companies.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What can AI do for humans?A. Cure some diseases. B. Purify the environment.19. What causes food and water shortage?A. Climate change.B. Polluted resources.20. What docs the speaker m
38、ainly talk about?A. Extreme weather.B. Challenges to humans.第二局部 阅读理解（共两节，总分值40分）第一节（共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分）C. Fight global warming.C. Growing population.C. Artificial intelligence.阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。ONLINE EVENTSPACE:YOUR QUESTIONS ANSWERED30 March 6-7pm BST and on-demandWere entering a
39、new era in space exploration, where lots of questions arise. What*s going on with the new race to the moon and Marsand who will win it? Is there life in the outer solarsystem, or on nearby exoplanets? What will the newly launched James Webb Space Telescope tell about our galaxy （银河）and the wider cos
40、mos?Join a panel of New Scientist staff as they discuss thesee questions and more in our first exclusive subscriber event of 2022-with the agenda sec by you, the audience.PANEL （专家咨询组）INCLUDES ：Abigail Beall: New Scientist feature editor and author of The Art of Urban AstronomyLeah Crane: New Scient
41、ist space and physics reporterJoshua Howgego: New Scientist feature editorRchard Webb: Host, New Scientist executive editorTo register to watch live or on-demand and submit questions to the panel, visit ncwscicntist. com/marcheven12.You will need your 8 digit subscriber number which can be found on
42、our customer service ard event emails.21. What will be discussed in the online event?A. Whats going on with the rocket.B. Where the border-of the galaxy is.C. Whether life exists in outer space. D. How James Webb-created Space, Telescope. 22. Who will host the online discussion?A. Abigail Beall. B.
43、Leah Crane. C. Joshua Howgo. D. Richard Webb. 23. What do people have to do to attend the event?A. Prepare questions.B. Enter subscriber numbers.C. Consult customer service.D. Send an application letter.BIn Oxford in the 1950s, there was a fantastic doctor, Alice Stewart, who was very unusual. She w
44、as unusual because she was a, woman doctor, which was pretty rare in the 1950s. She was unusual too because she was the first one to find that many children who died of cancer had had mothers who had been X-rayed when pregnant. That finding flew in the face of conventional wisdom, which was huge ent
45、husiasm for the cool new technology of that age, the X-ray machine.Alice Stewart rushed to publish her preliminary findings in The Lancet in 1956. People got very excited, and there was talk of (he Nobel Prize. However, it was fully 25 years before (he British and American medical establishments aba
46、ndoned the practice of X-raying pregnant women. The data was out there. It was open, and it was freely available, but nobody wanted to know. A child a week was dying, bat nothing changed. Openness alone cant drive change.For 25 years Alice Stewart had a very big fight on her hands. The fact is that
47、most of the biggest catastrophes that were witnessed rarely conic from information that is secret or hidden. They come from information that is freely available and out there, but that we are willfully blind to, because we cant handle, or dont want to handle (he conflict that it creates. But when we
48、 dare to break that silence, or when we dare to see, we enable ourselves and the people around us to do our very best thinking.Open information is fantastic, and open networks are essential. But the truth wont set us free until wc develop the skills and the habit and the talent and the moral courage to use it. Openness isnt the end. Its the beginning.24. What does the underlin