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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1 .请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2 .答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的考前须知，按规定答题。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1* Many thought that after starring in the immensely popular drama9 Nirvana in Fire, Hu Ge would andactively seek new roles.A. make a mountain
2、 out of a molehillhave too many irons in the fireB. strike while the iron is hotput the cart before the horse2. A scientists attempt to produce the worlds first gene-edited babies are immune to HIV has sparkedcontroversy in academia and the public.A. asB. whoC. whom D. whose3. Jess was sad and her f
3、riend helped her the first awful weeks after her husband Bill died.A. break throughB. break downC. get through D. get rid of4. you consider that the airline handled 80 million passengers last year, the accident figures are really verysmall.A. UnlessB. WhenC. BeforeD. Though5. The farmer said the PLA
4、 men came to rescue timely when they in the snowstorm.A. were trapping B. were being trappedC. are trapping D. are being trapped6. Do you know how I can him?一On his mobile phone.A. learnB. reach C. seek D. touchThe businessman studied the market in his hometown to find the for investment.A. potentia
5、l B. reservation C. criterion D. allowance8 students and 2 teachers at Santa Fe High School by a 17-year-student armed with a shotgun and a pistol.This is one of the many gun-related tragedies that have happened in the last 2 years.A. killed B. were killedC. have killed D. have been killed7. Have yo
6、u heard that they are working around the clock to compete for the prize?14、A. wash15、A. struggle16、A. ideal17、A. taught18 A. reason19、A. pool20、A. opposeB. smokeB. lifeB. edgeB curedB causeenableC. spillC. workC. lineC. promisedC. excuseC. targetC. forceD. drinkD. loveD. agreementD. askedD. factorD.
7、 solutionD. Follow第二节（每题1. 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式27. (15 分) Charlie Chaplin, born in a poor family, showed an L (astonish) talent as a performer as soon as he could walk. His father died when he was young, leaving his family even 2 (badly) off. Later, he wrote, directed, produced
8、and (star) in a series of funny movies. He grew popular for his charming character, the little tramp,4 was a homeless man with a moustache, large trousers, worn-out shoes, a small round black hat and a walking stick. This character was a social 5, (fail) but could make people laugh even when they fe
9、lt depressed, as they could feel more content 6, their lives. He was loved for his optimism and determination to overcome all difficulties. Take The Gold Rush for example. Chaplin and his friend expect 7, (find) gold but they have not been 8. (fortune). Instead, they are caught in a small house, whe
10、re they are hungry and have to eat boiled leather shoes. His subtle acting is so convincing 9. you will believe it is one of the best meals he has ever had. No one was ever 10, (bore) watching him make terrible situations funny. Charlie Chaplin was a great actor who could always inspire people with
11、great confidence.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除和修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。China has been known many inventions, including the chopsti
12、cks we use in your daily life Although chopsticks seemed strange to use with only two sticks, they have various function like picking, moving, mixing and cutting the foodwhile having meals、 Besides, it is convenience for people to use chopsticks, which price is low as welROur chopsticks spread from
13、China to another Asian countriesWherever we are, we can see our chopsticks using widely Therefore, Chinese people will have the feelings that they return back to the motherlands Chopsticks look small, and they are loved by many people in the world、133 第二节书面表达(总分值25分)（25分）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Mike来信请你向他介绍一下中
14、国传统节日端午节（Dragon Boat Festival）的 习俗。请你给他写封回信，介绍这个节日，内容包括：1 .端午节的时间和由来；.端午节的习俗；2 .欢迎他来中国体验。注意：1 .词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、C2、B3、C4、B5、B6、B7、A8、B9、B10、D11、C12、A13、C14、B15、A16、C17、B18、B19、C20、D第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 BC2、 DA22、 1、 D2、B3、C4
15、、B23、 1、 C2、A3、B1、 A2、D3、C4、D25、Before leaving his job in Brooklyn, Brian Peter had one thing he wanted to do on his last day-say thank you to the city he loves. Peter decided to use the money he made for a days work, as well as the $17 per year he earned for his service, to give back to his communi
16、ty.“Ive got nothing but good things from the city and the citizens J Peter said. I take what I make in a day and add that $1136 that the police association was going to give me, and Fil just add it up to $500 and get some gift cards for people.”So after fourteen years serving as a police officer, Pe
17、ter spent his last day doing that. Using his own money, Peter purchased five gift cards from Target and five gift cards from the grocery chain Cub Foods worth $ 50 each and handed them out to strangers in Brooklyn Center.It took him about two hours to give away the cards and that he could put smiles
18、 on a lot of peoples faces, including one woman he stopped after noticing the condition of her car. “Her car was really old and really damaged. I saw her windshield wipers were stuck in the up position/9 Peter recalled. explained what I was doing and gave her a gift card, and immediately, she lit up
19、 with a smile.”Once people overcame the initial shock of what he was doing, Peter said he received a lot more hugs that day. Monique Drier, who stayed with Peter, said Peter has always wanted to give back and didnt really want the attention. “He didnt even have a going-away party,“ Drier said.Peter,
20、 who started his new job three days ago, said he still wanted to continue giving back to the community.“Community service is extremely important, and when youre fortunate in life, you should give back to others who arent as fortunate as you, Peter said. Thats what makes the world go round.”We can le
21、arn from the passage that Peter.A. decided to retire from his position as a police officerwas interested in making friends with some strangersB. showed his kindness to strangers before leaving his jobearned ten dollars a year for his service as a police officer5、The woman in a car is mentioned in th
22、e passage in order to show.A. how Peters gift card influenced her attitudehow Peter added happiness into others9 daily lifeB. how Peter found others in trouble and helped themhow Peter received hugs from those who were grateful18、How does Peter think the world can go round according to the passage?A
23、. By involving other in community service.B By sharing what we have with the unfortunate.C. By giving rewards to those who help others.D. By offering new jobs to unfortunate people.16、What is the main idea of this passage?A. A police officer knew how to cheer up people in trouble.B. Peter spent his
24、last day giving gift cards to strangers.C The best way to help a community can be learnt from Peter.D. Peter returned what he earned in his work to the police station.参考答案1、A13、B9、C17、D5、D18、B 16、A13、A9、C17、A18、D114、D19、D184、C18、Ddrift apart项 become disconnected o 89、D90、B1172、 C139、A1259、D92、A890、B
25、906、C1172 A139、D69、C70、B703、B99、C707 D73、C708、C706、A703、D99、B110、B171、 A1713、 C161、D1717、 C158、A1718 B1716、 D1713、 A161、 B50、 D41、D 413、C47、C292、C44、A418、A291 A413、D47、C184、C120、D1203、 C117、A1136、B115、B1137、 C1206、 D1203、C117 D105、C161 D1613、 A169、 C1617、 D115、C1429 A1428、 B1613、 B169、A89、C90、A1172、
26、 B139、D1259、C92、D890、B906、A1172、A139、C69、D70、B703 A99、C707、D 73、Ca bad attitude D 选项 Those who suffer from depression hold negative attitudes.99、Cno、D 171、C1713 B 161、D 1717、 C184、Bhurt her feelings very badly 选项 sad 丁关键词 hurt 和 crying。120、C 1203、D117 DA115、B1137、C1206、D1203、 C117、AH36、A1137、C11247、
27、 A1149. D11359、 C1140 C11249、 D11261、 C11247 A1149、 B169、C170、D1703、B199、C1707、 C173、A1708、A1706、 B1703、C199 D1143、 A 1144、 AH435、C1840、B 11308、 A1147、B11439、C11446、 D11435、 B1840、C162 A120、D1203、 B117、A1136 B115、C1136、 A1206、 B根据中心句总结概括写作目的 M3 选项 To recall the joy and freedom she has enjoyed thanks
28、 to riding.11223、DB11374、 D1137、C11257 C11222、 BH223、DEither man will abolish war, or war will abolish man.e-A 选项 It must be abolished if man wants to survive.关键词abolish o 1135、B11269、 D1132、 C转述了文章内容 1apB 选项 was shorter by two centimeters. 1136、B1137、 A11247、 D1149、 B to voice their opinions bravel
29、y C 选项4关键词 speak to the school board.11247、C1149、 A169、B170、C1703、D199、A 1707、D173 B1708、 A 1706、 D1703、C199 B888、D891、B8913、C899 A8917、 C895、B8918、B8916、 A8913、 D899、A1259、D890、A8903、 C891 B8904、B890、C8901 B8902、A8903、C891、C11716、 C11717、 D117157 B11711、 DH7159、B11720、 C117160、 B117176、 D117157、 D1
30、1711 C1256、 B970、D9703、A1278、B9707、 C973、C 9708、D9706. A9703、 A1278、 BThey do seem curious about being with humans （他们真的对和人类相处好奇）.A 选项 They do this out of curiosity （它们这样做是出于好奇）其实A项就是对文中的内容的另一种表述。故答案选A。11715、 C细节理解题。第四段中“The advice is that dolphins should be given enough periods of time throughout t
31、he day when they are not exposed to tourism/6 Permitted interactions should not be to o disturbing to the dolphins since there could be mothers and calves （幼崽） present in dolphin groups. There should also be educational campaigns about the creatures and what is likely to cause danger to them.”由此可知要给
32、海豚足够的白天时间让它们不和人们接触，故D是 错误的。与海豚接触不应该惊扰到它们，因为在群里可能有小海豚和准妈妈，故A是错误的。要教育人们了解海豚及 要知道可能会对他们造成危险。故C是正确的。应选C项。11720、 D推理判断题。最后一句：但是如果我们要欣赏这些了不起的动物，而不仅仅是为了娱乐而使用它们，那么我们必须仔 细监测全球范围内的“海豚游泳”行业。从本句可知要仔细监测它就是因为如果不加以适当的控制，会伤害到海豚。故 选 D117207、A9058、 D117208、 D117206、 C117203、 B12415、 D920、A921、A914K B929、D9144、A925 D9
33、218、 C9143、 B9141、D929、A8904、 D8901、C町013、D8909、 A89017、 D 8905、C89018、B Dont worry. We are ready to _the challenge.A. build upB. take upC. stick to D. lead to10. After college, he was employed in a middle school and there ever since.A. would worked B. had workedC. worked D. has worked11. Three days
34、 after the aircraft went missing, an international effort ships and planes hasnt found anywreckage,growing frustration for the families of the 239 people on board.A involved; causingB. to involve; causedC. involving; causingD. involving; having caused12. Are you satisfied with his school report?Not
35、at all. It couldnt have been.A. worseB. so badC. betterD. the worst13. Nearly all educators believe that a challenging situation can often the best qualities of a person.A. cheer upB. take overC. bring out D. put away14. If we forgave criminals, we might become a society of endless excuses no one ac
36、cepts responsibility foranything.A. which B. where C. when D. ashere, come and have a cup of tea.A. Passing B. To pass C. Pass D. Having passedYou can use this room for your club activities tomorrow you keep it tidy and clean.A for fear thatB. in caseC. on condition that D. even if15. After he consu
37、lted with his professor, an idea was beginning to in his mind.A. pay offB. take shapeC. work out D. make up16. Decades ago, scientists believed that how the brain develops when you are a kid determines your brainstructure for the rest of your life.A sooner or laterB. more or less C. to and from D. u
38、p and downIt is widely acknowledged that students should be in terms of overall quality.A. supportedB. matchedC. evaluatedD. controlled17. is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.89016、 A89013、 A8909、B9048、C9061、 B90613、 D9069、C90617、A9065、 D90429、 C90428、 C90613、 D9069、 D11716、 A1
39、1717、 B117157、 A11711、 D117159、11720、 B117160、 A117176、 D117157、 D117111256、 C970、B9703、 C1278、A9707、D973、C9708、 B9706、B9703、B1278、 C690、C670、D6703、B699、C6707、 D 673、A6708、B6706、 D6703、 B699、A707 D708、D7064、C709、C7084、 D708、A7081、D7063、C7064、 D709、D7026、A7027、C70172、 A7039、 A70259、 B7030、 C70174、 C7
40、0186、 D70172、 B7039、 B 969、D970、B9703、A999、C9707、 D973、A9708、C9706、A9703、C999 C7055、 B7071、 A70713、 A7061、D70717、B7058、 B70718、 D70716、 C 70713、 B7061 C730、A721、C7141、 A727、D7144、D724、B7218、 D7143、 C7141、D727 B7084、 A7081、 C 70813、 B7068、 D70817、 C7065、A70818、A70816、 C70813、 A7068、B7048、D7061 B70613
41、、 B7069、C70617、A7065、 B70429、 A70428 A70613、 D7069、 D7026、C7027、D70172、 B7039、 B 70259、 C7030、 B70174、 D70186、 A70172、 D7039、 D 969、B970、D9703、A999、A9707、 C973、B9708、C9706、B9703、 C999、A1100 B1101、 A11013、 C1109、 C11017、 B1105、 C11018、 A11016、 C11013 C1109、 A1717、 A1718、 B17114、 B1719 D17184 C1718、 C
42、17120. D17n3、Al7n4、C1719、 C1789、 C1790、 B171172、 B17139、 C171259、 D1792、 B17890、 B17906、C17H72 B17139、 A 1610、D1424、B14243、 C1430、 A14247、 D1427、 D1173、 A1172、 C14243、 B1430、 D17110、 A17171、 C171713、 A17161、 B1717r7、C17158、D171718、C171716、 A171713、 D17161、 B1112、 C1120、 A11203、 B1187、AU136、D1184、 A1
43、1137、 B11206 CU203、A1187、 B17184、 C17120、 A171203 C17117、 D171136、 B17115、 A171137、 C171206、 D171203、 C17117、 A17105 B17161、 D 171613、 C17169、 C171617、 A17115、 B171429、 D171428、 D171613、 C17169 D1789、B1790、B171172、 C17139、 C171259、 D1792 B17890、 A17906、 D 171172、 CThe festival is celebrated nationwi
44、de.A选项关键词a national event对应文章内容bD 选项 To ask him to give her some advice.关键词 for suggestionsll73 C1172、 A14243、 D1430、B500 C349、A3493、 D355、B3497、D352、A3498、B3496、D3493、 B355、A292、C418、C2874、 B293、D4184、C418 C2880、 B 2873、D2874、B293、A489、D490、A28772 C 4139、 D28859、B492、A4890、 B 4906、 C28772 D4139、 A3
45、20、C332、B3323、B325、D3327、A458、C3328、 B3326、 D3323、A325、B2870、 A2921、 C29213、B291L C29217、 D2908、B29218、C29216、 B29213、 A2911、C309、C378、D3783、A316、A5292、 B 313、C3788、D5291、B3783、 C316、C 4184、 DThey have found facts that laughter really can improve peoples health kD. tests show that laughter can produ
46、ce beneficial effects on human body distract kA 项 to stop the dog paying attention to what he is doing o 28803、B 2877、 D2865、 A2911 A29113. B2919、 B29117、 D2875、A29H8 B29116、 A29113、 B2919、C489、B490、C28772、 D4139、 A28859、 D492、A4890、C4906、C28772、 B4139、 B320、A332、D3323、 B325、B3327、B458、A3328、 C3326、
47、C3323、B325、A1143、 D1144、A11435 A1840 B11308、 C 1147、D11439、A11446、 C 11435、 D1840 B1136 B1137、 A11223、DU38、A11374、 B1137、 D11257、 C11222 A11223、 D1138、B1889、C1153、 D112317、 C12039、 D112319 D1155、 D18890、 B11374、 C112317 B12039、 A1170 D1171、CH713、A1179、 B11717、 D1119、Cl、B13、C9、D17 C5、B18、B16、B第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选