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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1. 5分，满分30分）8 students and 2 teachers at Santa Fe High School by a 17-year-student armed with a shotgun and a pistol.This
2、is one of the many gun-related tragedies that have happened in the last 2 years.A. killed B. were killedC. have killed D. have been killed1. Iup my mind what I was going to say in the seminar, but it was cancelled.A. have made B had madeC. was making D. would make2. The living room is clean and tidy
3、, with a dining table alreadyfor a meal to be cooked.A. laidB layingC. to lay D. being laid3. It really mattershe treated the latest failure, for the examination is around the corner.A. ifB. thatC. why D. how4. He had a great dearie to have a home of his own,he had always lived with his grandmother.
4、A. or B. and C. so D. forHigh-speed trains which travel through my hometownup to 250 km per hour make it a small world.A. withB. againstC. at D. over5. Dont be joking. If s time toyour business.A. set out B. take up C. go on D. get downAt one time, she is fine,at another, she is abnormal.A. andB. or
5、C. butD. soMy God! I havent prepared the files for the new project yet!- The boss wont need it until next Friday.A. There9s no doubt B. There9s no panicC. Good luck D. Sounds goodHe is such an unselfish man. You cannot help buthim.A. respectB to respect C. neglect D. to neglectThe little girla forei
6、gn language fairly quickly.27. （15 分） Alexander Graham Bell was an influential scientist, engineer and L （invent）. He was born on March3,1847 in Edinburgh, Scotland. He is widely credited with the invention of the first telephone. BelPs mother and wife2, （be）both deaf, which had an effect3. his work
7、.When he was 23, Bell and his parents moved to Canada. Bell studied the human voice and worked with different schools for4. deaf. He experimented with sound, working with sound, working with equipment used to send different5_（message）and record sound. He worked on acoustic telegraphy（声报机）with an ele
8、ctrical designer（name）Thomas Watson.On February 14,1876, Bell and Elisha Gray, an American electrical engineer, both filed patents（申请专利）covering the transmission （传送）of sounds telegraphically. Finally, Bell7, （give）the patent. A few days 8.（late）, he succeeded in9 Her left leg was turned out to be b
9、roken and she had to stay in hospital for half a month、 The following day, we paid a visit for her with flower and fruits See her leg wrapped in bandages, all of us felt sorry for her, hoping she would recover soon Unexpectedly, only five days late, Miss Li returned to the class on a wheelchair to g
10、ive us lessons We were deep moved, all rising to applaud her、第二节书面表达（满分25分）28. （25分）某英文报社就“Money”这一话题举办征文活动。假如你是李华，请你结合裸捐教授Charles Gray的事迹, 用英语写篇征文给报社，内容包括以下几个方面：1. Charles Gray教授给你带来的启示；正确对待金钱，倡导节约。注意：1.词数80左右，题目已为你写好;可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Money参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）1、B2、B3、A4、D5、D6、C7、A8、C9、B10、A
11、11、A12、B13、D14、D15、D16、A17、C18、A19、B20、D第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、1、 B2、A 3、C4、D22、1、 B2、A3、D4、C23、1、 B2、B3、A4、D24 When Seattle-based poet Heather McHugh won $500,000 from the Mac Arthur Foundation, she didnt buy a Maserati or fly to Paris. Instead, she put the money in the
12、bank and continued teaching college courses and writing poetry. It wasnt until about two years later, in 2011, that she finally figured out what to do with it.She discovered there are millions of caregivers in the United States taking care of the chronically （长期地）ill or disabled. uIfs a heartbreakin
13、g contract of love,” she says. So in 2012, Heather formed Caregifted, a non-profit organization that offers a seven-day, all-expenses-paid vacation to Vancouver Island to people who have been caregivers for at least ten years.Ifs hard physical, psychological, and emotional work. Its clear they deser
14、ve and need a respite： she says.Tricia Eisner, a single mother of 19-year-old triplet （三胞胎中的一个）boys, two of them with severe illness, was one of the first caregivers to go on vacation, in 2013. When Tricia got a phone call saying Caregifted wanted to send her to Eastport, Maine, she couldnt believe
15、someone would pay for her to go on a vacation; disbelief gave way to concern about her sons. But after two days away, the worry was gone, n After being in Maine by myself, with nobody to take care of or think about except myself, I realized that rock was gone, says Tricia. She was afraid the heavine
16、ss would return when the week was over, but to her surprise, it hasnt been back since.Heather says, “Everybody needs restorative time. For some, its life-extending/9 Tricia and the other guests arent the only ones to benefit from Caregifted ； Heather has too. I thought I was the queen of love, being
17、 a poet, ” Heather says. uBut I didnt know a thing about love until I met these people.”5、Whom is Caregifted intended for?A. The disabled. B. The kids.C. The caregivers. D. The patients.6、What does the underlined word respite in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. reward B. restC. job D. promotion7、How did
18、 Tricia feel after staying in Maine for two days?A. Concerned. B. Relieved.C. Excited. D. Doubtful.8、What does the last paragraph suggest?A. People benefit when they give.B. Poets are full of love and helpful.C. Caregifted is life-extending.D. Heather once lackedlove.25、 1、 B2、A3、C第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节
19、（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、15、17、18、19、20、第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、 1. inventor2. were3 on/uponthe4. messagesnamed5. was givenlater6. gettingwhom第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）Last Friday, we were having our clas
20、s while our teacher Miss Li suddenly slipped andwhenfall to the ground. All the students were concern about her. Helped by some student, I fellconcernedcarried her on A back to the clinic immediately. Her left leg was turned out to be brokenmy/ theand she had to stay in hospital fbr half a month. Th
21、e following day, we paid a visit fortoher with some flower and fruits. See her leg wrapped in bandages, all of us felt sorry flowers Seeingfbr her, hoping she would recover soon. Unexpectedly, only five days late, Miss Lilaterreturned to the class on a wheelchair to give us lessons. We were deep mov
22、ed, all risingdeeplyto applaud her.28、第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、As we all know, money is so important that we cant go without it. And many people are crazy about becoming amillionaire.But money isnt everything, It isnt equal to happiness. Charles Gray is an example. Realizing that many peoplewere living a po
23、or life, he determined to give away most of his money and live a simple yet happier life.I can*t agree with Charles Gray more. We should shape right attitude towards money and learn to live more with less.A. picked upB. got up C. stepped up D. made up12 The biggest problem for most plants, whichust
24、get up and run away when threatened, is that animals liketo eat them.A. shall notB. cantC. neednt D. mustnt13. If the new security systeminto effect, such accidents would never have happened.A. would be put B. were put C. should be put D. had been putWater Knows Answers by a Japanese author,into 16
25、languages, has become a best- seller all over theworld.A. having translatedB. to be translatedC. being translated D. translated14. The reason why he adapted to the new situations quickly is that he had aattitude.A. changeable B. stable C. movable D. flexibleIn the early morning all of us stood at th
26、e top of the mountaineast of the city, watchingburning sun rising.A. /; aB. the; aC. the; the D. /; the15. interested in English may join this club.A. WhoeverB. All whoC. Anyone D. WhoHumans spend a lot of time and money on their pets and the pets give all they havefor that.A. in return B. in factC.
27、 in short D. in all16. I have been considering cancelling the project because it seems hard to go farther.一But its too early tonow. Theres still much hope.A. pick up the piecesB. throw in the towelC. go through your paces D. jump down your throat17. Daniels familytheir holiday in Huangshan this time
28、 next week.A. are enjoying B. are to enjoy C. will enjoy D. will be enjoying第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。18. （6 分）Adults always think it surprising that they can remember well what they learned as children but havenever practiced ever since. A man who has not had a chance to go sw
29、imming for years can still swim as well as everwhen he gets back in the water. He can get on a bicycle after many years and still ride away. He can play catch and hit aball as well as his son. A mother who has not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins Twinkle,
30、 twinkle, little star” or remember the story of Cinderella or Goldilocks and the Three Bears.One explanation is the law of overlearning, which can be stated as follows: Once we have learned something,additional learning trials （尝试）increase the length of lime we will remember it.In childhood we usual
31、ly continue to practice such skills as swimming, bicycle riding, and playing baseball long after we have learned them. We continue to listen to and remind ourselves of words such as Twinkle, twinkle, little star and childhood tales such as Cinderella and Goldilocks. We not only learn but overlearn.T
32、he multiplication tables （乘法口 诀表）are an exception to the general rule that we forget rather quickly the things that we learn in school, because they are another of the things we overlearn in our childhood.The law of overlearning explains why cramming （突击学习）for an examination, is not a satisfactory w
33、ay to learn a college course, though it may result in a passing grade. By cramming, a student may learn the subject well enough to get by on the examination, but he is likely soon to forget almost everything he learned. A little overlearning, however, is really necessary for ones future development.
34、1、What is the main idea of paragraph 1?A. Children have a better memory than grown-ups.B. People remember well what they learned in childhood.C Stories for children arc easy to remember.D Poem reading is a good way to learn words.2、How did the author explain the law of overlearning?A. Giving example
35、s.B. Setting down general rules.C. Making a comparison.D. Presenting research finding.3、According to the author, being able to use multiplication tables is.A. a special case of cramminga skill to deal with math problemsB. a result of overlearningD a basic step towards advanced studies4、What is the a
36、uthors view point on cramming?A. It leads to failure in college exams.B. It increases students5 learning interest.C. Ifs possible lo result in poor memory.D Its helpful only in a limited way.19. （8 分） Carrie Grade is knowledgeable about China and its affairs. She also has a reputation as a generousc
37、olleague. She has resigned from her job as China editor because her employers will not pay her at the same rate as they pay the handful of men who do a similarly challenging and important job. She has resigned because, she refused to go on colluding （共谋）with the BBCs dishonesty about its failure to
38、give women and men equal pay for equal work.Gracie was recruited to the job, because she had all the talent and skills the BBC needed to cover the difficult international and domestic story of the rise of China. One of the conditions she set for taking it was equal pay with the BBCs other internatio
39、nal editors, familiar names including Jon Sopel in Washington and Jeremy Bowen in the Middle East.Last summer, the government forced the BBC to publish which of the familiar names on radio and TV earned over 150,000. The results exposed an astonishing pay gap. They also showed Gracie that her employ
40、ers had misled her.Gracie sets out all her efforts to get her bosses to do what they had originally promised her, but they fail to respond adequately. Instead, they prevaricate（搪塞）and offer her a pay rise that still would not have delivered equality. They thought they could buy her o件；They thought t
41、hat the reputational hazard she was running would scare her away from the fight.The BBC is wrong this time! Gracie has chosen to design rather than give in because she thinks that it is her responsibility to stop the BBC doing something stupid. She is fighting for womens legal rights.Gracie said she
42、 hoped she wouldnt be remembered as the woman who complained about money, but as a great journalist. She is proving that they are two sides of the same invaluable coin.Carrie Gracies dispute with the BBC isnt about moneyits about dignity !1、What do you know about Carrie Gracie?A. She is very strict
43、with her office colleagues.B. She has a good command of Chinas affairs.C. She was working together with Jon Sopel.D. She has a reputation of covering sports news.2、What does Carrie Gracie demand of the BBC?A. Equal pay for equal work.B. Better pay for more work.C. Apology for misconducts.D. Response
44、 to her complaint.3、We can infer that the BBCA. didnt promise Gracie equal pay with her male colleaguesB. dismissed Carrie Gracie due to her demand for higher paywas forced to pay Gracie equal pay for doing the equal workC. kept the pay of its familiar names secret before last summer 4、What is the a
45、uthors attitude towards the BBC?A. Positive.B Vague.C. Critical.D. Cautious.20. （8 分） Chinese scientists recently have produced two monkeys with the same gene, Zhong Zhong and Hua Hua, using the same technique that gave us Dolly the sheep. These monkeys are not actually the first primates （灵长目 动物）to
46、 be cloned. Another one named Tetra was produced in the late 1990s by embryo splitting （分裂），the division of an early-stage embryo into two or four separate cells to make clones. By contrast, Zhong Zhong and Hua Hua were each made by replacing an egg cell nucleus （细胞核）with DNA from a different body cell. This Dolly method, known as somatic cell nuclear transfer （SCNT）, c