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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。.第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Following the girl, we went into a hall; onwalls hung a few pictures of some famous scientists.A. its B. which
2、C. whose D those1. In the Name of People, a popular TV drama, shows a deep on the fight against corruption.A. argumentB. themeC. reflectionD. impression3 The books on the desk, covers are shiny, are prizes for us.A. which B. what C. whose D. thatMale nurses are difficult to hire as many men reject t
3、hisout of the long-existing discrimination.A. onceptB. responsibilityC. identity D. personality4. There was also a wallet sitting inside the car with a lot of moneyA. reaching out B. sticking out C. picking out5. All the students are required to checkthey have made some spelling errors in their comp
4、ositions.A. whether B. what C. that D. whichThe young violinist is very excited because the concert given by him has never beenA. successfulB. more successfulC. most successful D. the most successful6. 一Tom, do you enjoy your present job?一 I just do it for a living.A. Of course B. Not reallyC. Not l
5、ikely D. Thafs all right7. Excuse me, would you pleaseme some petrol?Sorry. I have only a little left in my car.A. spareB. saveC. shareD. spend8. Your argument is.1 will not let you pass.-Are you kidding?on, my memory has developed so much that I never forget anything I have been told. Since the 197
6、0s, many new4 （apply） have been found for me. For example, I have been sent to explore the moon. My goal is 5. （provide） humans with a life of high quality.Daisy desired to help 6_ （endanger） species of wildlife because a large number of animals are 7, （die） out. One day,a 8 （fly） carpet took her to
7、 a distant land 9 she could find antelopes that gave fur to make sweaters. Then she met an elephant in Zimbabwe and was told that elephants used to be hunted 10 mercy. But now people know the importance of wildlife protection.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）（10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一
8、个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Hello, boys and girls! Today, I am going to talk with what you should do when a fire alarm go off If you hear the alarm, stand in line at the door and wait your teacher to lead you outside、 S
9、tay close to your teacher and classmate Dont panic or get out of line, and trying to remain quiet and calmly、Soon the firefighters will come and put out a fire、If its a false alarm and there is no fire, your teacher will lead us back to the classroom、 If you notice that when someone is missing and h
10、urt, tell your teacher immediately 第二节书面表达（满分25分）28. （25分）假如你是李华，是华南师范大学（South China Normal University）-新生。你高三时在王老师的帮助下，英语进步很大，为表示感谢，给王老师写一封感谢信，要点如下：1. 梦想成真，考上理想大学；因为王老师的辅导和鼓励，英语由差变好；3对老师表示祝福。注意：1词数100左右；课适当增加细节，以使行文流畅。参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1、C2、C3、C4、C5、B6、A7、B8、B9、A10、D11、B12、C13、B14、D15、A1
11、6、D17、C18、B19、B20、B第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、1、 C2、B3、C22、1、 C2、A3、D23、1、 D2、A3、C4、D5、B24、1、 B2、A3、A 4、D25、A new study suggests that washing dishes by hand is healthier than using a dishwasher.Nobody likes doing the dishes,but it turns out that doing this task might pay off
12、in an unexpected way.According to a new study published in the Journal of Pe我而cs,washing dishes by hand instead of using a dishwasher might prevent the development of allergies（过敏）.Researchers in Sweden surveyed the parents of 1,029 children aged 7 and 8.They discovered that children whose families
13、hand-washed the dishes instead of using a machine were less likely to have allergies.Earlier research has shown that dishes washed by machine are cleaner than those washed by hand.So why would kids who eat off of slightly dirtier plates be better off when it comes to preventing allergies?One explana
14、tion is based on a theory known as the “hygiene hypothesis”,which says the reason kids develop allergies is that their surroundings are actually too clean.Your immune system keeps you healthy by fighting germs（细菌）like bacteria and viruses.But when you have allergies,it overreacts and tries to fight
15、ordinary things like pollen（花粉）or certain foods.Being exposed to germs,especially early in lifejs good training for the immune system,says the lead author of the study,Dr.Bill Hesselmar of Queen Silvia Hospital in Sweden/6You stimulate the immune system in various ways and it becomes tolerant.”This
16、study shows that while using the dishwasher might be easier,the old-fashioned method of cleaning up could be better for your health.5、What is the benefit of washing dishes by hand?A. It can improve our immune system.B. It is easier than washing by machine.C. It costs less time than washing by machin
17、e.D. It might reduce the chance of developing allergies.6、What can we learn from Paragraph 4?A. Our health depends much on our immune system.B. Children in clean environment must have allergies.C. Our immune system can only fight bacteria and viruses.D Hand-washed dishes are as clean as those washed
18、 by machine.7、What do we know about germs from the passage?A. Without germs,people wont get sick.B. There are no germs in clean environment.C. Exposure to germs can improve our immune system.D. Germs like bacteria and viruses do harm to our health.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题L5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、
19、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、 1、 B 2、C 3、A 4、 5、B 6、A 7、C 8、D 9、A 10、D 11、C 12、B 13、A 14、C16、D 17、A 18、C20、B第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. have been changed 2. operatortechnological2. applicationsto provide3. endangereddying4. flyingwhere5. without第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）Hel
20、lo, boys and girls! Today, I am going to talk with what you should do whenabouta fire alarm go off. If you hear the alarm： stand in line at the door and wait yourgoesA forteacher to lead you outside. Stay close to your teacher and classmate. Dont panic orclassmatesget out of line, and tning to remai
21、n quiet and calmly. Soon the firefighters willtrycalmcome and put out_a fire. If its a false alarm and there is no fire? your teacher willthelead us back to the classroom. If you notice that when someone is missing and hurt：you去掉oroo tell your teacher immediately.ZuO、第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Dear Mr. Wang,F
22、m writing to express my thanks for your helping me improve my English. Without your help, I wouldnt be a student of South China Normal University.I still remember the days when you taught me English in Senior Three. My English was once poor, but you were very patient with me and tried to tutor me af
23、ter class. My English was greatly improved owing to your encouragement. But for you, my dear teacher, I wouldnt have realized my dream. I wish more and more your students could go to their ideal colleges. And wish you a healthy and happy life.Again , I sincerely thank you for your help.Yours,LiHuaA.
24、 soundB rationalC. liberal D. plain6. Every school into the competition will have a chance to win $2,000of computing equipment.A. priceB. worth C. value D. costThe split between humans and living apes is thought by some scholars15 to 20 million years ago.A. to occur B. occurring C. to have occurred
25、D. having occurred一 Lets have a game of tennis; the loser has to treat the other to an ice-cream.A. Pm afraid so B. If s a deal C. Youve got a point D. I suppose notThe purpose of her talking to me last night actuallythis: That I shall never trust him any more in future.A. comes round B. comes outC.
26、 comes on D. comes toWe want someone to design the new art museum for me.the young fellow have a try?A. ShallB. May C. Will D. NeedI wish Iher the news and then she wouldnt be worried now.A. don5t tellB. didnt tellC. havent told D. hadnt told7. Lefs walk to that village together. How can we two girl
27、s do that in the dark?A. I agree with you.B. Thafs a good point.C. You must be joking! D. Thafs not your opinion!8. The days are gonephysical strength was all you needed to make a living.A. thatB. whenC. where D. which9. Do you know how I canhim?On his mobile phone.A. learnB. reach C seek D. touchSo
28、me of them, in rural villages, had never seen a train.A. to be born and brought upB. born and brought upC. having born and brought up D. having been born and brought up第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。10. （6 分）Movie Nights at the Museum brings you classic movies in a classic location.
29、 Each film has been chosen forits connection to an area of our knowledge.We start this movie season with ocean-inspired cinema to celebrate the arrival of the noble blue whale in theMuseums typical hall, the site for the series.So get your popcorn, take your seat, and settle in for Movie Nights at t
30、he Museum.JawsDid you know that great whites actually find the taste of human flesh not tasty? However, this legendary Steven Spielberg thriller sees a giant great white shark cause destruction on the shores of a New England beach town in the mid-1970s.Free WillyDid you know that the killer whale is
31、 not a whale? Its actually a dolphin. In this heart-warming 90s classic, orphan Jesse makes friends with a trapped killer whale and does whatever it takes to return him to his family and ocean home. Finding NemoContrary to popular belief, fish are actually good at remembering things. Follow young cl
32、ownfish Nemo, taken unexpectedly from his Great Barrier Reef home, and his father and forgetful partner who go on a brave journey to find him, in this charming Disney adventure.The Little MermaidIn this classic Disney tale of a mermaid princess who dreams of becoming human, Ariel falls in love with
33、a handsome prince, much to the sadness of her father and long-suffering friends. But did you know that a fish is actually brown and flat, with both eyes on one side of its body?Ticket: 28, Member: 25.1、In which movie do fish memorize things well?A. Jaws. B. Free Willy.C. Finding Nemo. D. The Little
34、Mermaid2、Who helps a whale return to his home?A. Ariel. B. Jesse.C. Nemo. D. Steven.3、Who will most likely be interested in the passage?A. A scientist on farming.B A director of war movies.C. A teenager liking ocean life.D. A farmer hating cruel animals.11. （8 分） Bookstores are a travellers best fri
35、end: they provide convenient shelter in bad weather, and they often host readings and other cultural events. Here is a look at worlds six greatest bookstores.Adrian Harringtonsince 1971. Rare books; rare first editions; leather bound sets and general antiquarian （古玩）.Address: 64A Kensington Church S
36、treet, Kensington, London, England, U.K.Another CountryKreuzberg, Berlin, Germany. Another Country is an English Language second hand bookshop which is mostly used as a library. They have about 20,000 books that you can buy or borrow. Some regular events are held at the shop, such as readings, cultu
37、ral events, social evenings and film nights.Atlantis Books一Oia, Santorini, Greece. Atlantis Books is an independent bookshop on the island of Santorini,Greece, founded in 2004 by a group of friends from Cyprus, England, and the United States. Throughout the year it has hosted literary festivals, fil
38、m screenings, book readings, and good old fashioned dance parties.Barfs Books一Ojai, California, U.S.A. “The Worlds Greatest Outdoor Bookstore, a bookstore founded by Richard Bartinsdale in 1964. Shelves of books face the street, and regular customers are asked to drop coins into the doors coin box t
39、o pay for any books they take whenever the store is closed.10 Corso Como一Milan, Italy. Extensive selection of publication on art, architecture, design, graphics and fashion, along with a strong emphasis on photography. It was founded in 1990 in Milan, Italy, by Carla Sozzani.The BookwormA bookshop,
40、library, bar, restaurant and event space, now with four divisions in threecities一Beijing, Suzhou and Chengdu. The interconnecting rooms with floor-to-ceiling books on every wall are light and airy in summer, yet warm and comfortable in winter.In Which of the following bookstores has the longest hist
41、ory?B. Atlantis Books.D. 10 Como Bookshop.B. Learn photography.D. Buy books anytime.A. Adrian Harrington.C. Barfs Books.2、What can you do in Atlantis Books?A. Attend a festival.C. Enjoy rare books.3、How is The Bookworm different from the other bookstores?A. It is used as a library.B. It hosts all so
42、rts of activities.C. It focuses on photography.D. It has branches in different cities.12. （8 分） Do you completely understand your teenagers who are between 13 to 19? They may live a happy and meaningful life on condition that you know what changes they are undergoing.The teenage life is full of happ
43、iness, sadness enjoyment and it can he interesting too. This is because in the teenage life a teenager is subjected to physical growth, and hormonal changes. They may be in a stage of conflict like undergoing puppy love. This is only a normal part of life.Teenagers should enjoy life by making friend
44、s with peers in healthy activities such as camping, picnic, swimming and so on. Through friends, a teenager learns to joke, laugh and play to release stress and tension. By making friends, the teenager learns to sweeten his or her joys and even eases the bitterness of lifes downtime.Many teenagers a
45、re very conscious of their physical outlook. It is at this part of their life that beauty strikes as the main self-image. They love to follow up with the latest trends for dressing and hairstyle. Some girls and boys go on a crash diet to slim down in order to look attractive. However, making up is n
46、ot a must for their good image.Parents tend to play a role in a teenagers life. They like to control their freedom and have a say on what the teenagers do. Therefore, teenagers have cases of disagreements, disputes, quarrels and even runaways from homes among some teenage girls. To avoid this, paren
47、ts should be more in their teenagers shoes.There are also negative problems that may pop out during a teenage life. Some teenagers are easily affected by the mass media and the people around them. They may be involved in violent behavior, drugs taking, smoking, drinking and so on. Others tend to let
48、 off their anger by destroying public property. There will be more harm than good if nothing is done.1、Why are teenagers5 lives full of ups and downs?A. They usually undergo puppy love.B. They have a variable character.C. They are too young and lack experience of life.D. They are experiencing personal body changes.2、What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?A. Making friends has a deep influence on teenagers.B. Teenagers play jokes on nobody other than friends.C. Teenagers benefit from