2021-2022学年吉林省长春市七年级上期末考试英语试卷及答案解析.docx

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1、2021-2022学年吉林省长春外国语学校七年级上期末英语试卷一、听力局部(共25分)I听句子,选择最正确答语.(5分)(1 分)A. Yes, you can.B. Yes, please.C. Thank you.1. (1 分)A. 50 yuan.B. Red.C. Beautiful.2. (1 分)A. On March 4 th.B. At 5: 00.C. Today.3. (1 分)A. I donft know.B. Friday.C. Science.4. (1 分)A. Yes, Fd love to.B. Yes, I can.C. No, I cant.II.听简短

2、对话和对话后的问题,选择最正确答案.(5分)(1 分)A. May 10th.B. May 2nd.C. May 1st.5. (1 分)A. She wants to go to the movies.B . She wants to watch TV .C. She wants to listen to music.6. (1 分)A. I don!t know.B. Friday.C. Science.7. (1 分)A. A sweater.第1页共37页C his cakes are at a very good price D. A and C45. The customers c

3、ome to Rick*s store because.A they want to buy cakes B today is Rick*s birthday C Rick asks them to comeD they come for a party.44. (5 分)Jerry doesnt like his wifes cat, so he wants to throw it away.(扔掉) One day, he takes the cat with him and drives 20 kilometers (千米) away from home. He throws the c

4、at in a park and drives back home. But the cat gets home first. The next day, Jerry takes the cat 40 km away. But again, the cat gets home earlier than Jerry. Jerry is very angry.(生 气的)This time, he takes the cat 200 km away. He throws the cat in a forest (森林)and leaves. Hours later, Jerry calls his

5、 wife. H Is the cat at home now? he says. Yes, n his wife says. Why do you ask? ” Pm lost, “ says Jerry, HI think I need the cat to show me the way home. ”根据文章内容判断正(T),误(F).(1) Jerry wants to send the cat to other people. (2) One day, Jerry throws the cat and drives back home first. (3) For a third

6、time, JeiTy throws the cat in a forest and leaves. (4) Jerry is lost when he drives back home from the park. (5) Jerry needs the cat to show him the way home at last. 45. (5 分)Do you think many students arent healthy today?Now many students know sports are good for their health. (1) Some of the stud

7、ents only watch them on TV. What*s more (而且),many of them only like watching TV and playing computer games. They often say, Playing soccer? (2) Playing basketball? Oh, it sounds difficult. ”(3) They dont have vegetables such as carrots and tomatoes for meals. But vegetables are healthy food. They ne

8、ed to eat them every day. (4) They like eating hamburgers, French fries, ice - cream,第10页共37页(5) , eat vegetables and play sports every day!阅读短文,把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整.A. Instead (反而),they like junk food.B And many boys and girls donft like vegetables.C. So if you want to be healthyD. But they dont

9、 like playing sports.E. Oh, it sounds boring.46. (5 分)Do you know Thanksgiving Day? It*s one of the most important (重要的) American festivals. When is it? Its on the fourth Thursday of November every year. Lets see what do they do and eat on this festival.Things to do: On Thanksgiving Day, you can see

10、 dressing parades (游行),dramatic performances (戏剧演出)and sports games everywhere. Many children put on some strange (奇怪的)dresses. They sing and play in the street.Families: On that day, all family members (成员)get together. They thank their family members for their love and help. Its a great day for fa

11、mily members. Now some families will go for a trip on this day.Food to eat: On Thanksgiving Day, people eat nice food: apples, oranges, chicken and so on. The most traditional food, roast turkey (烤火鸡)and pumpkin pies,(南瓜 派)is a must for sure.All Americans like Thanksgiving, because its a good time t

12、o relax and say ” Thank you to their family.根据短文内容回答以下问题(1) When is Thanksgiving Day? (2) What do many children do in the street? (3) Do all the family members get together on that day? (4) What is the most traditional food on Thanksgiving Day? (5) Why do all Americans like Thanksgiving? 六、书面表达(共15分

13、)第11页共37页47. (5分)现在很多人喜欢网购,那么怎样才能找到合适的网上商店呢?请根据内容提示,完成下面的短文,每空一词.Many people like to shop online (网购)now. Why? Sometimes we dont have (1) time to go to the stores. If we shop online, we can go to many stores in a (2)time and buy things from all over the world.(3) can we find the right online shops?

14、Going to an online store with a good reputation (名誉)and looking (4)other shoppers* reviews (评论)are useful. Of course, we can (5)our friends about some good online stores. They can help us.48. (10分)亲爱的同学们,经过半年的学习你已经对中学生活有所了解,假设你是于梅请 给你的好朋友Jenny写一封电子邮件,告诉她你的学校生活.请在邮件中告诉Jenny以下信息:Courses (课程)Chinese, E

15、nglish, math, science* ,Favorite subjectsEnglish and historyFavorite teacherMs. WhiteSchool activitiesEnglish festival, school trip-*要求:1.要点全面,有适当拓展;2 .书写工整,逻辑性强;3 .不要出现真实的姓名和班级;4 .字数在60词左右.第12页共37页2021.2022学年吉林省长春外国语学校七年级上期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力局部(共25分)I听句子,选择最正确答语.(5分)1 . (1 分)A. Yes, you can.B. Yes,

16、please.C. Thank you.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略.(1 分)A. 50 yuan.B. Red.C. Beautiful.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略(1 分)A. On March 4 th.B. At 5: 00.C. Today.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略(1 分)A. I don*t know.B. Friday.C. Science.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略(1 分)A. Yes, Fd love to.B. Yes, I can.第13页共37页C. No, leant.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略II.听简短对话和对话后的问题,选择最正确答案.

17、(5分)6. (1 分)A. May 10th.B. May 2nd.C. May 1st.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略(1 分) A. She wants to go to the movies.7. She wants to watch TV.8. She wants to listen to music.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略(1 分)A. I don*t know.B. Friday.C. Science.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略(1 分)A. A sweater.B. A pair of trousers.C. A pair of shoes【分析】略【解答】略【点评

18、】略(1 分)A. On Monday, Tuesday and Friday. 第14页共37页B On Tuesday, Thursday and Friday.C On Tuesday, Wednesday and Friday .【分略【解答】略【点评】略III.听描述,选出与其相符的图片.其中有一副图片是多余的.(5分)(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略IV.听较长对话选择最正确答案.(5分)12. (2 分)(1) Who*s Mary*s new English teacher?A. Mrs. White.B. Mr. Black.C. Mrs.

19、 Black.(2) What subject does Mary like best?A. English.B. Chinese.C. Science.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第15页共37页13. (3 分)(1) Who has a computer?A. Jim.B. Tony.C. Helen.D. ) Where does Helen use the computer?A. At home.B At school.C. At Jims home.E. ) What does Helen do on the computer?A. She plays computer game

20、s.B She watches ball games.C She does her homework.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略V.听短文,选择最正确答案.(5分)14. (5 分)(1) When is Mary*s birthday?A. On Wednesday.B. On Thursday.C. On Saturday.(2) Where does Mary have her birthday party?A. At home.B. At school.C At the restaurant.(3) What does Lily give Mary?A. Some CDs.B. A

21、 birthday cake.C A computer game .(4) What does Jack like?A. CDs.第16页共37页B. Ball games.C Computer games.(5) What do they do at the birthday party?A. Watch TV.B Play computer games.C Have the birthday cake.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、基础知识(共25分)在以下空白处填入一个适当的词,使句子意思完整、语法正确.(5 分)15. (1分)在以下空白处填入一个适当的词,使句子意思完整、语法正确

22、.October 1st is the birthday of our motherland (祖国).【分析】十月一号是我们祖国的生日.【解答】根据1st is the birthday of our motherland (祖国).因此可知这句话的意思是十 月一号是我们祖国的生日.October名词,十月.故答案为October.【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.16. (1分)在以下空白处填入一个适当的词,使句子意思完整、语法正确.Im so busy studying for an English test these days.【分析】这些天我

23、正忙着准备英语测试.【解答】根据关键词so,所以要用形容词来填空,又因为空格后面的词语是动名词,因 此可知这句话考查的是固定短语be busy doing,意思是“忙于做某事”因此可知这句话的意 思是”这些天我正忙着准备英语测试.”故答案为busy.【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.17. (1分)在以下空白处填入一个适当的词,使句子意思完整、语法正确.Students in our school can join all kinds of clubs after school.【分析】我们学校的学生放学后可以参加各种各样的俱乐部.【解答】根据 Stud

24、ents in our school can join all kindsclubs after school,推出空缺单词是 第17页共37页“0f”. all kinds of各种各样的.固定短语.句意:我们学校的学生放学后可以参加各种各 样的俱乐部.故答案为of.【点评】根据句子所给出的局部,分析推敲空缺单词,要让句子意思通顺,并注意单词 在句中的正确形式.18. (1分)在以下空白处填入一个适当的词,使句子意思完整、语法正确.Go to bed earlier, and we can catch the train tomorrow morning.【分析】早点睡觉,我们明天早上可以赶

25、上火车.【解答】根据,推出空缺单词是catch赶上catch the train赶火车.句意:早点睡觉, 我们明天早上可以赶上火车.故答案为catch.【点评】根据句子所给出的局部,分析推敲空缺单词,要让句子意思通顺,并注意单词 在句中的正确形式.19. (1分)在以下空白处填入一个适当的词,使句子意思完整、语法正确.In summer, people wear cool T - shirts on hot days.【分析】在夏天,人们在热天穿凉爽的T恤.【解答】根据,推出空缺单词是hot热的二形容词.句意:在夏天,人们在热天穿凉爽 的T恤.故答案为hot.【点评】根据句子所给出的局部,分析

26、推敲空缺单词,要让句子意思通顺,并注意单词 在句中的正确形式.vn.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空.(5分)(1 分) My parents are preparing a party for my sistefs twentieth (twenty) birthday.【分析】我父母正在为我妹妹二十岁生日准备一个聚会.【解答】句意:我父母正在为我妹妹二十岁生日准备一个聚会.表示几岁生日用序数词 表示.故填 twentieth.【点评】此题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据 相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.20. (1 分)The weather in

27、Changchun is sunny (sun) today.第18页共37页【分析】长春今天的天气晴朗.【解答】根据关键词is,所以要用形容词来填空,结合给出的单词提示,因此可知这句 话的意思是“长春今天的天气晴朗.sunny形容词,晴朗的.故答案为sunny.【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.21. (1 分)The girl behind the boys looks (look) really happy.【分析 1那些男孩后面的那个女孩看起来很高兴.【解答】根据关键词really happy,结合给出的单词提示,所以要用系动词来填空,又因 为主

28、语是the girl,所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数,因此可知这句话的意思是”那些男孩 后面的那个女孩看起来很高兴.“故答案为looks.【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.22. (1 分)The bags on sale (sell) are five dollars each. They are so cheap.【分析】减价出售的袋子每个五美元.它们太廉价了.【解答】根据句意:减价出售的袋子每个五美元.它们太廉价了.可知考查:on sale廉 价出售.故答案为sale.【点评】此题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据 相关

29、语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.23. (1 分) On Teachers (teacher) Day, many students send postcards to their teachers.【分析】在教师节,许多学生给老师寄明信片.【解答】答案:Teachers*.考查搭配.结合语境”在一节,许多学生给老师寄明信片.及 首字母提示,可知,应该是teachers,Day教师节.固定搭配.填名词复数的所有格形式 Teachers1.【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据单词提示完成试题,注意时态,单复 数,词性等变化.三、单项选择(共15分)从每题的四个选项中选出一个最正确答

30、案.24. (1 分)-What do you often do after school ?-I often play basketball for half hour.()A. /; aB. /; anC. the; aD. the; an第19页共37页B A pair of trousers.C. A pair of shoes10. (1 分)A. On Monday, Tuesday and Friday.B On Tuesday, Thursday and Friday.C On Tuesday, Wednesday and Friday.HL听描述,选出与其相符的图片.其中有一

31、副图片是多余的.(5分)(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) IV.听较长对话选择最正确答案.(5分)12. (2 分)(1) Whos Marys new English teacher?A. Mrs. White.B. Mr. Black.C. Mrs. Black.(2) What subject does Mary like best?A. English.B. Chinese.C. Science.13. (3 分)(1) Who has a computer?A. Jim.B. Tony.C. Helen.(2) Where does Helen use the computer

32、?A. At home.第2页共37页【分析】-你放学后经常做什么?-我经常打半小时篮球.【解答】考查冠词.根据提示,推测意思- -你放学后经常做什么? - -我经常打半小 时篮球.”打篮球、是固定短语play basketball,中间没有冠词.在play构成的短语中, 后接球类名词时不用冠词,如play basketball/football/volleyball,但接乐器名词口寸,要加 冠词,play the piano/violin; hour”小时”,为可数名词,是以元音音素开头的,所以前 面的不定冠词用an,半个小时,就是half an hour.应选:B.【点评】解答这类试题时,

33、应该充分理解句子的含义,根据关键词,找到解题的依据, 找到合适的单词搭配,即可准确解答.26. (1 分)Jim and I don*t need to go to school Saturday morning.()A. onB. inC. atD. from【分析】我和吉姆星期六早上不必上学.【解答】。n在某一天,在某一天的上午、下午、晚上;in在某一年、某一月;at在几点, from从,结合Saturday morning在周六上午,故用on.应选:A.【点评】此题考查时间介词,熟知选项中时间介词意思与用法,结合语境,仔细分析, 可得出答案.27. (1 分) This afternoo

34、n we have classes, and the class is English.()A. third; firstB. three; oneC. three; firstD. third; one【分析】今天下午我们有三节课,第一节课是英语.【解答】考查数词.句意:今天下午我们有三节课,第一节课是英语.第一空是基数词 表示数量;第二空是序数词表示顺序.应选:C.【点评】熟悉数词的用法,结合题意,给出答案.28. (1 分)Look! Two are playing basketball on the playground.()A. man teacherB. man teachersC

35、 men teacherD. men teachers【分析】看!两个男老师正在操场上打篮球.第20页共37页【解答】man男士,teacher教师,男教师man teacher,复数men teachers.此题根据语境: 看!两个男老师正在操场上打篮球.应选:D.【点评】此题考查可数名词及其单复数,在熟知可数名词及其单复数意思和用法的基础 上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.29. (1 分)-Do you like the pictures on the wall?-.No, I dont like of them.()A. anyB. someC. manyD. one【分析

36、】你喜欢墙上的照片吗?不,我一个也不喜欢.【解答】some用于肯定句,一些;any用于否认句和疑问句时,表示“一些“;many许 多,大量; one 一个.通过句意可判定此题No, I dont like of them,是对问句Do you like the pictures on the wall?的否认回答,我不喜欢它们中的任何一个,否认 含义,应用any.应选:A.【点评】不定代词的用法和在句子中做的成分,不定代词之间的用法区别及其他指示代 词等均是考查的重点.30. (1 分) Dad, my trousers are old. I want to buy a new.()A. tr

37、ousersB. oneC. itD. pair【分析】爸爸,我的裤子旧了.我想要买一条新的.【解答】答案:D,考查指示代词.句意”爸爸,我的裤子旧了.我想要买一条新的.A 裤子.B一个.C它.D双.it代指前面提到的单数名词.one代指同一类的另一个(单 数名词).这里指裤子.可以用pair双.因此答案是D.【点评】指示代词既可以指人,也可以指物,要根据具体的语境进行分析.还要熟记每 个代词的用法.31. (1 分)-Can I help you?- Yes, please. I want to buy.()A. two bottles of milksB. two bottle of mi

38、lkC. two bottle of milksD. two bottles of milk【分析】-需要帮助吗?第21页共37页-是的,需要.我想买两瓶牛奶.【解答】考查名词短语和可数名词及其单复数.句意:-需要帮助吗?-是的,需要.我 想买两瓶牛奶.两瓶牛奶的正确表达是“two bottles of milk ”,milk是不可数名词,没有复 数形式.应选:D.【点评】熟悉名词短语和可数名词及其单复数的用法,结合题意,给出答案.32. (1 分)-How much the T - shirt and the bag?-46dollars.()A. is; ItsB. is; They ar

39、eC. are; They areD. are; They do【分析】- - T恤衫和包多少钱?-它们是46美元.【解答】答案:C.根据-How much the T - shirt and the bag?可知句子表达一件事实,时态用一般现在时,这里the T - shirt and the bag是两样东西,用复数形式are,用代词代替的话应该用 复数形式.应选C.【点评】主谓一致即谓语动词在人称和数上要和主语保持一致,主谓一致包括语法一致、 意义一致和就近一致,语法一致即谓语动词在单复数形式上要和主语保持一致,意义一 致就是谓语动词要和主语意义上的单复数保持一致,就近一致就是谓语动词要

40、和靠近它 的主语局部保持一致.33. (1 分)Science is my favorite subject. Its difficult interesting.()A. becauseB. butC. andD. or【分析】科学是我最喜欢的科目.难但是有趣.【解答】because因为,but但是,and和,并且,or或者;根据句意”科学是我最喜欢的 科目.难但是有趣”和语法可知,要填”但是“,其它选项语意不通.应选:B.【点评】考查连词.要根据连词的含义和用法,进行比拟,找出正确答案.34. (1 分)- What about an interesting book for the gi

41、rl?- That sounds good.()A. buysB. to buyC. buyingD. bought第22页共37页【分析】-给那个女孩买一本有趣的书怎么样?-听起来不错.【解答】What about doing sth. ?做某事怎么样?介词about后跟动名词.应选:C.【点评】解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合 动名词用法准确作答.35. (1 分)-Would you like to the movies with me tonight?-Yes, Id love to.()A. goesB. to goC. goingD. went【

42、分析】- -今晚你想和我一起去看电影吗?-是的,我愿意.【解答】Would you like to do sth. ?你想做某事吗?句意:今晚你想和我一起去看电 影吗?应选:B.【点评】解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合 不定式准确作答.36. (1 分)Mr. Whites family a picnic at the park this weekend.()A. are going to hasB. are going to haveC. is going to haveD. are having【分析】怀特先生的家人这个周末要在公园野餐.【解答】根据th

43、is weekend可知用一般将来时will +动词原形或者be going to +动词原形, 主语Mr. Whites family指复数,be动词用are.应选:B.【点评】解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合 时态准确作答.37. (1 分)- the weather Beijing in summer?-It is quite rainy.()A. Hows; inB. Hows; likeC. Whafs;likeD. Whats; in【分析】-北京夏天的天气怎么样?第23页共37页-雨下得很大.【解答】how 如何,what 什么,提问天气 wh

44、afs the weather like ? =how is the weather?结合意思:北京夏天的天气怎么样?-雨下得很大.应选:C.【点评】此题考查疑问代词,熟知选项中疑问代词意思与用法,结合语境,仔细分析, 可得出答案.38. (1 分)- are you late for school today?-Im sorry but the traffic (交通)is really bad.()A. WhatB. HowC. WhyD. When【分析】-你今天为什么上学迟到-很抱歉,但是交通太拥挤了.【解答】what什么,how如何,why为什么,when何时,结合意思:你今天为什么

45、上学 迟到-很抱歉,但是交通太拥挤了.应选:C.【点评】此题考查疑问词,熟知选项中疑问代词意思与用法,结合语境,仔细分析,可 得出答案.39. (1 分) - We are going to have a school trip next week.- ( )A Dont worry.B. Have a good time.C. Good luck.D. Thats a good idea.【分析】我们下周要进行一次学校旅行.玩得开心.【解答】考查常用日常交际用语.A. Don*t worry.不要担忧;B. Have a good time.玩 得开心.C.Good luck.好运;D. T

46、hat*s a good idea.这是一个好主意.根据We are going to have a school trip next week.可知应说玩得开心.应选:B.【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,We are going to have a school trip next week.结合选 项作答.四、交际运用(共5分)40.(5分)根据对话内容,运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话.选项中有两项是多余的.A: Hi, Linda!第24页共37页B: Hi, Lucy! New Years Day is coming. What are we going to do for the new year?A: (1) DB: That sounds great. (2) EA: We can sing songs, dance and play games at the party.B: Thafs cool. (3) GA:Sure.Who is your favorite teacher?B: (4)B I want to give her a gift and say thanks to her.A: Ms. Steen is kind and friendly. We all like her.B: Thatf

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