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1、2021.2022学年下学期江西初中英语八年级期中典型试卷3一.选择题（共10小题）1.（2021 春定南县期中）I don*t like hanging out on weekends. I thinkits aoftime.（）2.2.A. invitationB wasteC interestD.silence（2018 春高安市期中）-Would you like some tea or coffee,sir? Please give me some water to drink.（3.3.4.A. EitherB. NeitherC.（2013 连云港）-Id like a cup
2、of black coffee.-I prefer coffeesugar.（）BothWhat about you,D.NoneMaggie?A. thanB. forC.withD. to（2021 春吉安期中）-Is David aboy ?-Yes, he always thinks of new ideas in his work.（）5.5.A. outgoingB poorC. creativeD. careful（2019 春南昌期中）The TV program was veryand we all gotA. bored； boredA. bored； boredB. bo
3、ring； boringC. boring； boredC. boring； boredD. bored； boring6.6.（2021春博兴县期中）-Did you golast weekend ?-Yes, we went to the farm and rode the horse.（）A. interesting anywhereA. interesting anywhereB interesting anythingC. anything interestingC. anything interestingD. anywhere interesting7.7.（2021 鞍山模拟）
4、The little boystop playing computer gameshis father cameback.（）back.（）A. doesnt； untilB. not； untilC. didnt； untilD. dont； until8. （2021 春会昌县期中）Tom gets a hair cut every month, because heshort hair.（ ）A. is used to have8. is used for havingC. used to haveD. is used to having9. （2021 春吉安期中）-Will you
5、go to Tinas party tomorrow ?空白中，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。A： Hi， Peter.You look worried. （1） B： I didnt finish my homework yesterday evening.A： Oh, my God!What were you doing all the evening?B： （2） She worked so hard that she had a headache.A： （3） Does your mother feel better now?B： Yes, but Im afr
6、aid the teacher will be angry with me.A： （4） I think the teacher will understand you.B ： Maybe you are right.Thank you for your advice.A： （5） A . What happened ?B. Don*t worry.C. Why not talk to the teacher about it?D. Youre welcome.E. I helped my mom cook dinner.F. I was looking after my mother all
7、 the time.G - Im sorry to hear that.六.书面表达（共1小题）19. （2021春定南县期中）大家都知道保持一份好心情有利于身体健康，也有助于学习。 假如你是王慧，你的朋友李丽近来心情一直不好，请你用英语写一封信告诉她如何保持 一份好心情。要点：（1）积极参加体育活动；（2）保持健康的饮食习惯；（3）与父母和老 师多交流，与同学和睦相处；（4）积极参加公益活动。参考词汇：心情mood 公益活动volunteer activity要求：（1） 70词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Li Li,I heard y
8、ou were in a bad mood.How is it going recently? As we know, keeping in a good mood is good for our health and study.Yours,Wang Hui2021-2022学年下学期江西初中英语八年级期中典型试卷3参考答案与试题解析一.选择题（共10小题）（2021 春定南县期中）I dont like hanging out on weekends. I think its a oftime.（）A. invitationB. wasteC. interestD. silence【考点】
9、名词的词义辨析.【分析】我不喜欢在周末闲逛，我认为这是浪费时间.【解答】考查名词.A邀请.B浪费.C兴趣.D沉默.结合语境”我不喜欢在周末闲逛, 我认为这是时间”可知，a waste oF浪费”.应选：B.【点评】名词的用法比拟广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析, 完成试题.1. （2018 春高安市期中）-Would you like some tea or coffee, sir?- . Please give me some water to drink.（）A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. None【考点】代词辨析.【分析】-先生，您想喝茶还
10、是咖啡？-两者都不，请给我一些喝的水.【解答】考查代词.A （两者之中）任何一个.B两者都不.C两者都.D （三者以上） 都不.结合语境厂-先生，您想喝茶还是咖啡？ -，请给我一些喝的水”可知，应 该是“两者都不、应选：B.【点评】考查代词，分析either、neither both none的区别，结合语境，选择符合句意 的选项.2. （2013连云港）-Id like a cup of black coffee. What about you, Maggie?-I prefer coffee sugar.（）A. thanA. thanB. forC. withD. to【考点】其他介词.
11、【分析】-我想要一杯清咖啡，你呢，Maggie?-我比拟喜欢加糖的咖啡.【解答】答案：C.结合语境可以推断答语表达的意思是“我比拟喜欢加糖的咖啡.所以设空处的介词短 语表达的意思是”加糖的咖啡”，应该用coffee with sugar,注意短语preferto表示比 起，更喜欢”不符合语境，应选：Co【点评】英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也 很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来.故学习中要注意不断总结，熟记一些介词和动词的 固定搭配用法及习惯用法，是完成此类问题的捷径.3. (2021 春吉安期中)-IsDavida boy?-Yes, he always th
12、inks of new ideas in his work.()A. outgoingB. poorC. creativeD. careful【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】-David是一个有创造性的男孩吗？-是的，他总是在工作中想出新点子。【解答】outgoing外向的，poor可怜的，creative有创造性的，careful细心的，根据题意, 他总是在工作中想出新点子，可知creative符合题意。应选：Co【点评】掌握形容词的含义和用法，根据题意选出正确答案。4. (2019 春南昌期中)The TV program was very and we all got.()A. bore
13、d； boredB. boring； boringC. boring； boredD. bored； boring【考点】ing形容词和ed形容词.【分析】这个电视节目非常无聊，我们所有人都感到无聊.【解答】答案：C分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是这个电视节目非常无聊，我们所有 人都感到无聊.第一空主语是物，用boring,第二空主语是人，用bored,故答案是C.【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题 的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差异，准确作答.5. （2021 春博兴县期中）-Did you go last weekend?-Yes, we went
14、to the farm and rode the horse.（）A. interesting anywhereB. interesting anythingC. anything interestingD. anywhere interesting【考点】地点副词；形容词的位置.【分析】上周末你去什么有趣的地方了吗？是的，我们去了农场骑马.【解答】根据答案，形容词修饰不定代词，要用于代词后面，排除A、B； anything用于 疑问句中；anywhere任何地方，结合句意上周末你去什么有趣的地方了吗？-是的， 我们去农场骑马.应选：D.【点评】掌握地点副词与形容词的位置，是解题关键.6. （
15、2021 鞍山模才以）The little boy stop playing computer games his father cameback.（）A. doesnt； untilB. not； untilC. didnt； untilD. dont； until【考点】连词辨析.【分析】直到他父亲回来，小男孩才停止玩电脑游戏.【解答】答案：C.考查连词.句意”直到他父亲回来，小男孩才停止玩电脑游戏not until直到才”，根据came过去式，可知应该是一般过去时态，否认形式用didnt. 应选：C.【点评】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比拟、让步等关系，要结 合语境，选
16、择合适连词用法.7. （2021 春会昌县期中）Tom gets a hair cut every month, because he short hair.C ）A. is used to haveB . is used for havingC. used to haveD. is used to having【考点】动词的固定搭配.【分析】汤姆每个月都理发，因为他习惯于留短发。【解答】be used to do sth和be used for doing sth是同义词组，意为被用来做某事；used to do sth意为过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth习惯于做某事
17、。根据Tom gets a haircut every month,可知Tom习惯了留短发。应选：Do【点评】掌握短语含义，结合语境选择正确答案。8. (2021 春吉安期中)-Will you go to Tinas party tomorrow ?-Im not sure. I go to visit my grandparents.()A. shouldB. mustC. mightD. need【考点】情态动词.【分析】-你明天要去蒂娜的派对吗？-我不确定。我可能去看望祖父母。【解答】A表示应该，B表示一定，C表示可能，D表示需要。根据题干中Fm not sure. 可知我明天可能去看
18、望祖父母，那么C选项符合题意。应选：Co【点评】此题考查情态动词，要求学生熟悉常见的情态动词含义及用法，再根据题干即 可作出选择。9. (2020隹安)My brother often his spare time to help me with my spoken English.()A. puts upB. gives upC. opens upD. tidies up【考点】动词短语.【分析】我哥哥经常放弃他的业余时间来帮助我学习英语口语.【解答】A. puts up举起 B. gives up放弃 C. opens up开创 D. tidies up整理.根 据 My brother
19、often his spare time to help me with my spoken English, 是指我的哥哥经常放弃他的业余时间来帮助我学习英语口语.应选：Bo【点评】熟悉动词短语的用法，结合题意，给出答案.二.完形填空(共1小题)(2019 春临川区校级期中)Sometimes I really doubt (怀疑)if there is love between my parents. Every day they are very (1) A trying to make money in order to (2) D the high tuition (学费)for m
20、y brother and me. I never hear them say “I love youn, or see them send birthday (3) B to each other. My father has a bad temper (脾气).When hes very tired from work, it is (4) C for him to lose his temper.One day, my mother was preparing dinner. I sat down (5) D her, Mum， I have a question to ask you,
21、 said after a while. What? ” she replied, (6) C doing herwork. nIs there love between you and Dad? ” I asked her in a very (7) B voice (声 音).My mother stopped her work and (8) A her head with surprise in her eyes. She didnt answer and (9) A cooking,I was very worried because 1 thought I might have h
22、urt her. I didn*t know what I should do. A few days later, my father suddenly got sick (10) D , My mother had to stay with him in the (11) B for a month. After they were back, every day in the morning and evening, my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road. My father had never been s
23、o( 12) B , It( 13) C they were the most harmonious (和谐的)couple. Dad, how are you feeling now? ” asked him one day.Susan, dont (14) D me. To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mum. I (15) A this kind of life. Reading his eyes, I knew he loves my mother deeply.(1) A. busyB , aloneC earl
24、yD. fast(2) A. giveB receiveC. costD. pay(3) A. showB presentsC. fruitD. jokes(4) A. availableB. difficultC easyD. funny(5) A. onB acrossC aboveD. by(6) A. hardlyB . reallyC. stillD. already(7) A. highB. lowC. hotD. big(8) A. raisedB. fellC. shookD. left(9) A. went onB got onC. put onD. come on(10)
25、A. sadlyB . shortlyC. quicklyD. seriously(11) A. homeB - hospitalC. troubleD. holiday(12) A. smartB happyC strongD. sad(13) A. lookedB- saidC seemedD. thought(14) A. care forB - help outC. make upD. worry about(15) A. enjoyB. remember C. waitD. hate【考点】记叙文.【分析】本文讲述了我认为爸爸妈妈之间没有爱情，因为他们之间从不说我爱你，也从 不互送生
26、日礼物.但是有一天爸爸生病住院了一个月，妈妈一直在医院陪护，出院后妈 妈也陪爸爸散步，看起来他们是最和谐的夫妻.看着爸爸妈妈在一起的眼神，我知道他 是深爱着妈妈的.【解答】(1) A.考查形容词.busy忙碌的；alone孤独的；early早的；fast快速的.本 空格为固定搭配”忙着做某事be busy doing sth. ”句意：每天他们都忙着挣钱为了给我和 哥哥付学费.应选A.(2) D.考查动词.give给；receive收到；cost花费；pay付款.根据题干中介词for, 可知是固定搭配payfor为付款.句意：每天他们都忙着挣钱为了给我和哥哥付学 费.应选D.(3) B.考查名
27、词.show展示；presents礼物；fruit水果；jokes玩笑.根据send birthday q t。”可知，是“生日礼物”句意：我从没听过他们说“我爱你”，或者互送生日礼物.故 选B.(4) C.考查形容词.available可利用的；difficult困难的；easy简单的；funny有趣的.根 据My father has a bad temper”可知，他很容易发脾气，句意：当他工作回来非常累的时 候，对他来说发脾气是很容易的.应选C.(5) D.考查介词.on在之上；across横过；above在上方；by在旁边.根据下文和妈妈对话，可知是坐在妈妈旁边，句意：我坐在她旁边.
28、应选D.(6) C.考查副词.hardly几乎不；really真地；still仍然；already已经.根据My mother stopped her work”妈妈停下了工作，可知，她刚刚没有停止，即仍然做着她的工作，句意： 她回答道什么？仍旧做着她的工作.应选C.B.考查形容词.high 高的；low低的；hot热的；big大的.根据上文I sat down(5) her. ”可知，我离她非常近，用一个很小的声音，句意：我以一个非常低的声音问 她”你和爸爸之间有爱吗？ ”应选B.(8) A.考查动词,raised举起；fell落下；shook摇头；left离开.根据with surpris
29、e in her eyes可知，是抬起头，句意：妈妈停止了她的工作，抬起了头，眼里充满了惊讶.应选A.(9) A.考查动词.went on继续；got on上车；put on穿衣；come on加油.根据cooking” 可知，是继续做饭，句意：她没有回答，继续煮饭.应选A.(10) D.考查副词.sadly伤心地；shortly短暂地；quickly快速地；seriously严重地.根 据My mother had to stay with him in the (11) for a month.”不得不在医院住一个月， 可知，生病很严重，句意：几天之后，我的爸爸突然生了严重的病.应选D.(
30、11) B.考查名词.home家；hospital医院；trouble麻烦；holiday假期.根据上文， 爸爸生了严重的病，所以需要住院，句意：我的妈妈不得不和他待在医院一个月.应选B.(12) B.考查形容词.smart敏捷的；happy开心的；strong强壮的；sad伤心.根据“the most harmonious (和谐的)couple”可知，爸爸是很开心的，句意：我的爸爸从没有如 此开心.应选B.(13) C.考查动词.looked看起来；said说；seemed似乎 thought认为.根据they were the most harmonious (和谐的)couple”可知
31、，似乎他们是最和谐的，句意：似乎他们是 最和谐的夫妻.应选C.(14) D.考查动词.care for 关心；help out 帮助；make up 弥补；worry about 担忧.根 据上文我问爸爸how are you feeling now，可知，爸爸说不用担忧.句意：”苏珊，不用 担忧我.说实话，我就是喜欢和你妈妈散步.”应选D.(15) A.考查动词.enjoy享受；remember记住；wait等待；hate讨厌.根据Ijustlike walking with your mum”我喜欢和妈妈一起散步，可知，他享受这种生活，句意：”我喜欢 这种生活.”应选A.【点评】考查完形填
32、空.根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思， 选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺.三.词汇应用(共1小题)(2019春南昌期中)happywinnerbeateveryonebreathenervouswithsixthpracticecouldn*tWhen I was in the (1) sixth gradey I joined a piano competition. I (2) practiced for four hours every day and my piano teacher came three times a week to help me. The
33、n the big day finally arrived. I was so (3) nervous when they called my name. I went up and started to play. While I was playing (4) everyone sat still and listened. I played the song (5) without any mistakes. Then I waited for them to call out the (6) winner . WhenI heard my name, my heart(7) beat
34、so quickly I thought I would stop (8) breathing ， I (9) couldnt believe it. I won lit was the (10) happiest day of my life! 【考点】选词填空.【分析】本文作者讲述了自己在六年级时一次参加钢琴比赛的经历.【解答】(1) sixth.考查数词.根据语境”当我 年级的时候，我参加了一次钢琴比赛”，由空前的定冠词the考虑选择序数词sixth,意为“六”，故答案为sixth.(2) practiced.考查动词.根据语境”我每天 四个小时，我的钢琴老师每周来帮我三次”，考虑选择动
35、词practice,意为“练习”，由上下文推断本句为一般过去时态，此处需 填动词的过去式形式，故答案为practiced.(3) nervous.考查形容词.根据语境“当他们叫我的名字时，我很由空前的系 动词was考虑选择形容词nervous作表语，意为“紧张，故答案为nervous.(4) everyone.考查代词.根据语境”当我弹的时候，都静静地坐着倾听”，因本句 缺主语，考虑选择代词everyone,意为“每个人，故答案为everyone.(5) without.考查介词.根据语境”我演奏这首歌 出错”，考虑选择介词with,由下文作者获胜考虑此处填其反义词形式without,意为“没
36、有”，故答案为without.(6) winner.考查名词.根据语境”然后我等着他们喊出 二考虑选择名词winner,意为“胜利者”，此处填单、复数均可，故答案为winner.(7) beat.考查动词.根据语境”当我听到我的名字时，我的心 如此之快”，考虑选择动词beat,意为“跳动”，由上下文推断本句为一般过去时态，此处需填动词的过去式形 式，而beat的过去式同形，故答案为beat.(8) breathing.考查动词.根据语境”我想我会停止，考虑选择动词breathe,意 为“呼吸”，由短语stop doing sth推断此处填动词-ing形式，故答案为breathing.(9) c
37、ouldn-t.考查动词.根据语境”我简直 相信:由空后的动词believe考虑选择情态动词couldnt,意为不能”,故答案为couldnt.(10) happiest.考查形容词.根据语境”我赢了！那是我一生中一天！”考虑选择形容词happy,由空前的定冠词the推断此处填其最高级形式happiest,意为“最快乐的”, 故答案为happiest.【点评】根据短文选词填空，需要考生先通读全文了解大意，联系上下文的语境选定词-Im not sure. I go to visit my grandparents.()A. shouldB. mustC. mightD. need(2020淮安)
38、My brother often his spare time to help me with my spoken English.()A. puts upB. gives upC. opens upD. tidies up二.完形填空(共1小题)10. (2019 春临川区校级期中)Sometimes I really doubt (怀疑)if there is love between my parents. Every day they are very (1)trying to make money in order to(2)the high tuition (学费)for my b
39、rother and me. I never hear them say nI love you, or see them send birthday (3)to each other. My father has a bad temper (脾气).When hes very tired from work, it is (4) for him to lose his temper.One day, my mother was preparing dinner. I sat down (5)her. Mum, I have a question to ask you, ” said afte
40、r a while. What? ” she replied, (6) doing her work. Is there love between you and Dad? ” I asked her in a very (7) voice (声 音). My mother stopped her work and (8) her head with surprise in her eyes. She didn*t answer and (9) cooking.I was very worried because I thought I might have hurt her. I didnt
41、 know what I should do. A few days later, my father suddenly got sick (10) My mother had to stay with him in the (11) for a month. After they were back, every day in the morning and evening, my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road. My father had never been so (12) . It (13) they w
42、ere the most harmonious (和谐的) couple. Dad, how are you feeling now? ” asked him one day.“Susan, don*t( 14)me. To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mum. I (15) this kind of life. Reading his eyes, I knew he loves my mother deeply.(1) A, busyB,aloneC. earlyD, fast(2) A. giveB.receiveC.
43、 costD. pay(3) A. showB.presentsC. fruitD. jokes(4) A. availableB.difficultC. easyD. funny根，再认真分析并正确变换词形，方能正确答题.四.阅读理解（共5小题）Harvard UniversityType （类型）：privateHarvard UniversityType （类型）：private13. （2021 春会昌县期中）Igoto school the youth to learn the future. - Robert FrostCreated Time： 1636Location ：Har
44、vard Universitys history, influence and wealth have made it one of the most famousuniversities in the world.University of OxfordType： public （公立的）Created Time： Not quite clearLocation： Oxford, BritainEnglish - speaking world.University of CambridgeType： publicThe University of Oxford is the second o
45、ldest university in the world and the oldest in theCreated Time ： 1209Location： Cambridge, BritainThe University of Cambridge is the second oldest university in the English - speaking worldTsinghua universityType： publicand the sixth oldest in Europe.Created Time： 1211Location： Haidian District, Bei
46、jing, ChinaTsinghua University was originally （起初）under the name Tsinghua XuetangH .The school was renamed Tsinghua School* in 1912.The university section was founded （建立）in 1925.（1） What is Harvard University famous for? DA.People and wealth.B.Subjects and country.C.Professors （教授）and students.D.History, influence and wealth.（2） Which one is private of the four universities? AA.Harvard University.B.University of Oxford.C.University of Cambridge.D.Tsinghua University.（3） Which statement isnt true according to the passage above? BA.Harvard University was set up in 1636.B.The Unive