《2022年北京市西城区第一五九高三最后一模英语试题含解析.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年北京市西城区第一五九高三最后一模英语试题含解析.docx（12页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1. 答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2. 第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3. 考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1. 5分，满分30分）- -that he manage to get the information?Oh, a friend of his helped him.A. Where was itB. What was itC. How was
2、 it D. Why was it1. We have already discussed this plan, so next we should spare no effort to carry it out.A. at length B. at random C. at ease D. at bestDespite the obvious privacy concerns, the use of facial-recognition technology isat some public places.A. out of danger B. on the run C. out of si
3、ght D. on the riseThe old bank,appearance is not a pretty sight, is extremely beautiful on the inside.A. whoseB. whereC. when D. which2. Wu Lei is the only Chinese player has made it onto the latest World Soccer 500 list.A. whoB. whichC. whose D. whom3. He wrote a letterhe explained what had happene
4、d in the accident.A. thatB. whichC. where D. what4. If itearlier, the printing machine would not have broken down.A. has been repairedB. is repairedC. had been repaired D. was repaired5. Youd better write down the phone number of that restaurant for futureA. purpose B. reference C. memory D. assessm
5、ent6. .Opening the book, she found in it a white, plain envelope with her nameon it.A. to print B. printed C. printing D print10 . He messed the project up, but he behaved as if nothing.A. had happenedB. happenedC. would happen D. would have happened11. （2018-海淀二模）一Excuse me, sir. Can you spare me a
6、 dollarI can buy this book?14、A.beatB.struckC.defeatedD.won15、A.apart fromB.by way ofC.in the front ofD.next to16、A.pretendingB.wishingC.decidingD.intending17、A.allowedB.refusedC.agreedD.thought18、A.seriousB.shyC.worriedDfriendly19、A.interestB.argumentC.reliefD.confusion20、A.warnedB.convincedC.remin
7、dedD.informed第二节(每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)The Burj Al Arab is a luxury hotel in Dubai. It stands on a man-made island 1. (locate) just off Dubais coast, and is connected to the mainland by means of a private bridge. The amazing building is one of the tallest hotels in
8、the world. It was designed to look like the sail of a dhow”，2. type of Arabian boat. Tom Wright, the designer of the hotel, said he wanted the Burj Al Arab to be a symbolic 3.(construct) for Dubai like the Eiffel Tower is for Paris.The Burj Al Arab has 202 rooms as well as six award-winning restaura
9、nts. One of these restaurants, the Al Muntaha, 4.(offer) fantastic views of Dubai, because it is 200 metres above sea level.Guests 5. decide to stay at the Burj Al Arab can look forward to 6 (receive) extremely good service. From the moment you check in to the moment you are dropped off at the airpo
10、rt, the hotePs staff take care of everything.7. (fortunate), entry into the Burj Al Arab is not allowed unless you are a hotel guest. But dont worry; views of the outside of the hotel are as 8_ (impress) as views of its inside. So, if you ever visit Dubai, be sure 9_ (take) a photograph of the Burj
11、Al Arab. It is 10. a doubt one of the most beautiful hotels in the world!第四部分写作(共两节)第一节 短文改错(满分10分)(10分)假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误， 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Wa
12、tching one of the flag-raising ceremony in the capital left me a deep impression On the morning of January 1, 2018, my parents and I go to the Tiananmen Square、When they got there, a lot of people were already waiting、See the soldiers walking in sight, all of us felt exciting、 Pacing in order, and t
13、he soldiers came to the stand、 Then the mostly exciting moment came The flag rose little by little with the familiar music, and we sang by it、The flag reached the top the moment the music came to end、 Just then, cheers burst out from the crowds, what made me proud of ourmotherland、第二节书面表达（满分25分）（25分
14、）假定你是李华，想邀请来自美国的交换生Jerry明天到你家一起过端午节。请你给Jerry写一封邮件，内 容包括：1. 邮件的目的；邀请的事由；2. 出发地点、时间和方式；你以及家人的希望。注意：1.词数100左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2. 开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。Dear Jerry,Tomorrow is the Chinese festival Dragon Boat Festival”.Best wishes.Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1、C2、A3、D4、A5、A6、C7、C8、B9、B1
15、0、A11、B12、C13、B14、C15、D16、B17、D18、B19、D20、A第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、1、 C2、C3、B4、B5、C6、D22、1、 B2、A3、B4、D23、1、 A2、C3、A4、B24、1、 88. A2、90. A3、92. B25、1、 B2、A 3、C4、B第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、1、 C2、B3、A4、D5、D6、A7、C8、B9、B10、A
16、11、C12、D13、C14、B15、D16、A17、A18、D19、C20、B第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. locateda3 constructionoffers3. who/thatreceiving4. Unfortunatelyimpressive5. to takewithout第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）Watching one of the flag-raising cergmony in the capital left me a deep impression. On t
17、he monung of January ceremonies1.2018 my parents and I go to the Tian amnen Square. When they got there, a lot of people were already waitingwentweSee the soldiers walking m sight, all of u$ felt exating. Pacing m order, and the soldiers came to the stand. Then theSeeingexatedandmostly exciting mome
18、nt came. The flag rose little by little with the familiar music, and we sang bv it The flagmosttoreached the top the moment the music came toAend. Just then, cheers burst out from the crowds, what made meanwhich00proud of our motherland第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Dear Jerry,Tomorrow is the Chinese festival “Dr
19、agon Boat Festival”. I would like to invite you to have the day with my family in my home.On Dragon Boat Festival in China, families conventionally get together to have a big dinner eating Zong Zi and other delicious foods to remember an outstanding man named Qu Yuan. How desperate I am to share the
20、 Chinese happiness and delicate fine dining with you. Meanwhile I will tell you Chinese stories behind the festival. Pm sure youll take an interest. If you can come, Ill wait for you at 4:00 pm after school at the school gate. Well take Bus 66 at the nearest stop.All my families really long for your
21、 acceptance and coming.Best wishes.Yours sincerely,Li HuaSure, no problem.A. forB. soC. butD. or12. They dont feel safe in our town at night because itso dangerous. Theres a robbery every week now.A. becomes B. became C. has become D. had becomeFriendship can never be a trade;, it needs the most tho
22、rough and unprofitable concept.A. in addition B. by contrast C. in return D. by chance She will Hnish the project within three days!.! I could do it in three hours.A. You are right B. Vm stuckC. Oh, come on D. Dont mention itstudents should be given more free time is suggested by many experts and we
23、lcomed by kids in school.A. What B. Why C. Whether D. ThatThe children wrote magical stories together,imaginary worlds of romantic and military adventure.A. to spinB. spinningC. having spun D. to have spun13. Some people create jobs, foster excitement and basically make the system work. They see pos
24、sibilitiesothers see only problems.A. that B. what C. which D. whereWhen the admission letter from Harvard University arrived, Bens parents were and threw a big party.A. in the red B. tickled pinkC. as white as a sheet D. in a blue mood14. The news of the newly-elected presidents coming to China for
25、 a visit wason the radio just now.A. given away B. given in C. given off D. given outIf an entire country gets richer at the same time, individuals wouldntfeel wealthier, since their relativepositions in society havent changed.A. necessarily B. initially C. typically _ D sustainably第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读
26、下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。15. （6 分）When Charles Lee handed me the small red notebook in 1974, he changed my life. uWhile you are traveling, you should keep notes of things you see and do,” he explained.I was 20 years old, a junior in college, spending a term at the University of London. Charles
27、 was a retired traveling salesman. I was staying with him in his cottage in Kendal, located in the Lake District of northern England. It was a one-week homestay the university arranged for us before classes began.I took his advice. I wrote in the notebook every day during the homestay. Back in Londo
28、n, I recorded weekend trips to Wales, Yorkshire, France, and Spain. I commented on my classes, professors, and classmates. I contrasted my life at a small college in the US with my wandering through the streets of London, my introduction to life in a big city, and my initial travels outside the US.
29、I tracked ideas I had about my life and my future.When I wrote in the notebook, I struggled with a sense of my audience and purpose. Who would read this? Were these writings just for me, or did I want others to read them? Was I recording events and ideas just as a prompt（提示）to memory, or was there s
30、ome larger purpose for this daily exercise?I knew I was recording events, thoughts, words that were important to my life. I imagined a future me sitting down to read the pages. I wondered what it would feel like to read those words later. I wondered where I would be and what my life would be like.I
31、fllled the notebook Charles gave me. I bought a new one and filled it. Then another and another. I continued writing in notebooks for four decades. By that time, they filled two boxes in my garage.I had reread some of the journals. Specific volumes had provided me with the background I needed for do
32、zens of articles for magazines. But I had never read them all. Recently, I decided to bring my collection of notebooks into my office and replay my life. As I opened the first box, I suddenly became nervous would I like the former me described on those pages? There was a risk in opening that first n
33、otebook. I did it anyway.Charles had been right. I remembered the big events and the central happenings, but on each page were many details I hadnt retained（保留）.The pages revealed highlights from college classes and stories about roommates and friends. I read anxious comments Pd written as Pd launch
34、ed my teaching career, learned to write lesson plants, assigned grades for student work, and solved discipline problems. I reflected on my coming marriage, then the wedding, and eventually the proud moments when I held each of my three girls as a father. I recounted more trips一returning to Europe, t
35、eaching in South America, going on safari（游猎）in Africa, and exploring Greenland. I relived memories of trails hit, rivers crossed, and mountains climbed.The writings in those journals framed my life. I hadnt written every day. I often skipped a few days or even weeks, but I always picked up the writ
36、ing when it felt important. Journals went with me when I traveled, and 1 often wrote in them at school when my own students were writing.It took several long evenings to read through the notebooks, taking me on tour spanning（持续）42 years. As I read I could recall sitting on a bench in Trafalgar Squar
37、e in London or in our apartment in Peru to write to the future me. It was then that I realized: I am now the person I was writing to throughout those years.1、What can we learn about Charles Lee?A. He was an Englishman the author came across.B. He gave the author a notebook as birthday present.C. The
38、 author gained valuable experience of life from him.D. The author once lived in his house as a college graduate.2、One reason why the author kept writing journals was that he wanted tolet others read what he wrote in the futureA. live up to Charles Lees expectation for himknow what his life would be
39、like in the futureB. leave something special to his three daughters3、How did the author feel when he opened the first box filled with his journals?A. Curious. B. Worried. C. Surprised. D. Disappointed.4、By mentioning the highlights in Paragraph 10, the author intends to tell usthe regrets he had abo
40、ut his lifeB , the benefits of keeping journalsC. the big events that happened to himD the themes of his articles for magazines5、We can learn from the passage that the authorA. rarely wrote journals at schoolkeeps a daily journal of his lifeB. even wrote journals when travelinghad kept writing journ
41、als for five decades6 What would be the best title for the passage?A. Rereading my journals B. My interesting experience of lifeC. A red notebook D. A gift to my future self16. （8 分）Three Feet From GoldDarbys uncle was caught by the “gold fever” in the gold-rush days, and went west to dig and grow r
42、ich. After months of labor, he was rewarded by the discovery of the shining ore （矿石）.He needed machinery to bring the ore to the surface. So, with the “strike, he returned home. And with the help of Darby, he borrowed a lot of money. After buying the machinery and having it shipped, Uncle and Darby
43、went back to work the mine.The first car of ore was mined. And the returns proved they had one of the richest mines in Colorado! Down went the drills! Up went the hopes of Uncle and Darby!Then something happened! The vein （矿脉）of gold ore disappeared! They drilled on, but all in vain. Finally, they d
44、ecided to quit and sold the machinery to a junk man for a few hundred dollars. The junk man called in a mining engineer to look at the mine and do a little calculating. The engineers calculations showed that the vein would be found just three feet from where the Darbys had stopped drilling! The junk
45、 man took millions of dollars in the vein, because he knew enough to seek experfs advice before giving up.Most of the money which went into the machinery was borrowed through the efforts of Darby, who was then a very young man. The money came from his relatives because of their faith in him. He paid
46、 back every dollar of it, although he was years in doing so.Long afterward, Mr. Darby made another discovery that desire can be changed into gold. This discovery came after he went into the business of selling life insurance. Remembering that he lost a huge fortune, for he stopped three feet from go
47、ld, Darby profited by the experience in his chosen work, saying to himself, stopped three feet from gold, but I will never stop because men say no when I ask them to buy insurance.99Darby sold more than a million dollars in life insurance annually. He owes his “stickability” to the lesson he learned
48、 from his “quitability” in the gold mining business.1、Darbys uncle went back home toreceive his rewardA. seek financial supportlook for more helpersB. consult an engineer2、The Darbys failed in mining business because ofA. quitting drilling onthe disappearance of the veinB. the shortage of the machinerycompeting against the junk man3、From the passage, we can know Darbywas unable to pay off the debtsA. mined his gold from the fai