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1、2022年昆明市初中学业水平考试英语试题卷（全卷四个局部，共8页。总分值120分，考试用时120分钟）考前须知：1 .本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、 草稿纸上作答无效。2 .考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部 听力（共四节，总分值30分）2022年昆明市中考英语试题英语听力 第一节听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。（共5小题，每题1分，总分值5分）第二节根据所听到的句子，选出最恰当的应答语。听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。（共5小题，每题1分，总分值5分）6. A. Ye
2、s, I can.7. A. Five yuan.8. A. I hope so.9. A. Never mind.B. Yes, I am.B. Five kilos.B. No problem.B. Congratulations.C. Yes, I do.C. Five kilometers.C. The same to you.C. I agree with you.参考答案1-5 BCACB6-10CABCB 11-15ABCCB 16-20AACAB 225 Dacd26-30 CD ABC 31-35 ADBAB 36-40 BCACB 41-45 BCBAA 46-50 Tft
3、ft 51-55 CBADB 56-60 CDBAC 61-65 AFBGE66. really67. harmful69. their70. strongest73. Environmental/Environment66. really67. harmful69. their70. strongest74. Environmental/Environment68 cant/can not/cannot/couldncould not71. are caught75. to develop72. have fallen76. studiesMay/Can/Could I take your
4、order/help you76. What （kind of） rice noodles do you havc/What do you have.77. Yes, there are/Yes/Sure/Of course.78. What size would you like/What size do you want/like.79. Thanks/Thank you/Thank you very much/Thanks a lot.书面表达略书面表达评分标准一档（12-15分）：内容切题、层次清楚、语言流畅、基本无语言表达错误。二档（8-11分）：内容切题、层次比拟清楚、语言比拟流畅
5、、语言表达错误较少。三档（5-7分）：内容基本切题、层次不够清楚、语言表达错误较多。四档（1-4分）：有一定内容，但语法错误较多。;（注意：书面表达语法错误全卷扣分不得超过2分；单词拼写错误全卷扣分不得超过2分; 抄袭卷中阅读材料的，抄袭局部不给分。）英语参考答案及评分标准第1页（共1页）10. A. Yes, please.B. Not at all.C. Sure, Td love to.第三节听对话及问题，选择最正确答案。2分,总分值10分）A. Mr. King.11. A. On the sofa.12. A. Stayed at home.13. A. On June 18th.1
6、4. A. By learning grammar.B. By reading English books.C. By watching English movies.听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间,B. Mr. Black.B. Next to the ruler.B. Did nothing.B. On June 19th.注意听两遍。（共5小题，每题C. Mr. Smith.C. In the pencil case.C. Went to the art museum.C. On June 20th.第四节 听短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。听音前你有15秒钟的读题时间，注意听三遍。（共5
7、小题，每小 题2分，总分值10分）What do the parents and the teachers think of these hands-on lessons?A. Interesting and useful.B. Exciting and difficult.C. New and creative.16. Through the gardening lessons, the students can have a chance to.A. move outsideB. sit at their desksC. get vegetables for freeIn gardens,
8、 why do the students need to watch carefully?A. To get their hands dirty.B. To have fun growing plants.C. To see the whole process of the project.17. If some schools dont have enough space for a garden, where can the students have the lessons?A. In city gardens.B. In family gardens.C. In other schoo
9、ls9 gardens.18. What can we learn from this passage?A. School gardening is educational but tiring for the students.B. School gardening makes the students have more respect for nature.C. School gardening is an important subject and brings the students stress.第二局部 英语知识运用（共二节，总分值25分）第一节单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项
10、中选出能填入空白处或替换划线局部的最正确答案。（共15小题，每题1分, 总分值15分）一What is your sisters favorite color?-favorite color is purple, the Color of the Year for 2022.A. MyB. YourC. HisD. HerWith the teachers9 help, I have realized Im not the center the world and learned to put myself inothers9 shoes.A. ofB. byC. upD. underChin
11、as high-speed railway technology the world now.一Thafs true. It has developed rapidly over the past years.A. ledB. was leadingC. is leadingD. will leadYuan Longping, the Father of Hybrid Rice, has passed away, he is forever in my mind.A. IfB. UnlessC. BeforeD. Although一Please be quiet. We are in the
12、library.A. Well doneB. OK, I willC. Enjoy yourselfD. Long time no see一Do you know March 21st is World Sleep Day? Sleep is important to us.一Yes. A good sleep gives us and makes us happy.A. truthB. fameC. energyD. culture27. This is Jenny speaking. May I speak to Dr. Wang?. Til tell him to call you ba
13、ck.A. Have a good tripC. Tm glad to hear that28. This is Jenny speaking. May I speak to Dr. Wang?. Til tell him to call you back.A. Have a good tripC. Tm glad to hear thatB. This is Dr. Wang speakingD. Sorry, he is not available now29. The earlier we take action to protect our environment, the it wi
14、ll be for our future.A. betterB. bestC. worseD. worstDoing chores helps to improve childrens independence and teaches them how to themselves.A. look forB. look afterC. look likeD. look throughThe tea in Yunnan is so famous that it to places across the world every day.A. sendsB. sentC. is sentD. will
15、 be sentShenzhou XIV earned three Chinese astronauts into space successfully.一Wow,exciting news! We are so proud.A. whatB. what aC. what anD. howBoys and girls, good luck and wish you good grades on your new journey!A. cuttingB. to cutC. gettingD. to get一Could you please tell me when they meet for t
16、he first time in China?一They usually shake hands.A. what do people usually doB. what people usually doC. where do people usually goD. where people usually goWhen I get home, it makes me feel comfortable to find everything in apple-pie order.A. tidyB. dirtyC. crowdedD. crispyIm going to leave my job.
17、Please hold your horses before making important decisions.A. hurry upB. think twiceC. push your horsesD. ride your horses第二节完形填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确答案。（共10小题，每题1分，总分值10分）One morning, a teacher was giving a lesson in a middle school. All of the students stared at him in _36 because the teacher had
18、 a rope （绳）in his hand.At the beginning of the class, the teacher didnt say anything. 37 he started tying knots （打结）in the rope. Then he asked, “I have tied three knots in this rope. Is it the same rope I had before?One of the students replied, Ifs not _38 to answer. The rope seems to have from the
19、outside. It has three knots which were not there before. But from the inside it is still the 39 same rope 40 it was before/5“Yes, you are right!, the teacher said. Now, I will untie （解开）these knots.Then he began to _41 both ends of the rope away from each other.Seeing that, the student said, “You ar
20、e not untying them. You are making them tighter （更紧的）So the teacher stopped and asked, “_42_ can I do to untie these knots?”Some students replied, You have to look at them closely so that you will know how they are tied. Then you can try to untie them.”The teacher said, Thats what I want to hear. In
21、 our lives, many people want to _43 problems, but they dont even know the reasons that cause the problems. Just like the _44 goes, everything must be carefully examined before we act. We need to first know the cause of a problem, and only then can we solve _45 as soon as possible.”36. A. danger37. A
22、. Perhaps38. A. easy39. A. grown40. A. or41. A. put42. A. How43. A. ask for44. A. saying45. A. it46. A. danger47. A. Perhaps48. A. easy49. A. grown50. A. or51. A. put52. A. How53. A. ask for54. A. saying55. A. itB. surpriseB. SometimesB. braveB. burnedB. asB. pullB. WhenB. deal withB. promiseB. himC
23、. troubleC. InsteadC. politeC.changedC. untilC. pointC. WhatC. depend onC. memoryC. them第三局部阅读理解（共20小题，总分值35分）AIt is well-known that silk was discovered in China. It is wonderfully strong, light and soft. As one of the best materials for clothes, silk has a perfect look and feel that no other materi
24、als can match.There is a story about how silk was discovered. Lei Zu, the wife of Huang Di, was having tea under a mulberry tree when a silkworm cocoon （蚕茧）fell into her cup. As she tried to take the cocoon out, it started to unwind （展 开）and the line” seemed endless. She realized that the strong lin
25、e could be used to make clothes. Then Lei Zu taught her people how to raise silkworms and how to get silk. In this way, the silk industry was born.For hundreds of years after that, silk was only used by rich people. It was a symbol of identity and status （身 份和地位）.With the development of the silk ind
26、ustry, more silk was produced. It was no longer just for rich people.In the Han Dynasty, silk was transported as far away as Spain, Rome and many other countries. The trade road was famously known as the Silk Road, which connected China with the rest of the world.Today, silk can be used for many kin
27、ds of things, not just for clothes but also for paintings, writing brushes, kites and even fishing nets. Wherever silk goes around the world, it is always warmly received.根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。（共5小题，每题1.5分，总分值7.5分）Silk is one of the best materials for clothes.46. Huang Di discovered silk could be used
28、 to make clothes by accident.47. As more silk was produced, it reached more peoples homes.48. The silk industry was born because of the Silk Road.49. This passage mainly talks about the history and the popularity of silk.BI asked my dad if I had ever made him cry before because I couldnt remember ev
29、er seeing him cry.“There was once J he said.He told me that when I was one year old, he put a pen, a piece of paper money and a toy in front of me. He wanted to see which one I would pick. Its a tradition that a lot of Chinese people do when their kids are one year old. According to this tradition,
30、it shows what the kid will value most when he or she grows up. For example, if the kid takes the pen, it means he or she will be an intelligent person in the future. If the kid takes the money, it means he or she will value money more than others and become rich. If the kid takes the toy, it means h
31、e or she will like fun things and play a lot.My father was doing it because he was curious （好奇的）.It was interesting for him to see which one I would pick.He said that I just sat there and stared at the three things. He sat across from me and waited to see the result.According to him, I moved toward
32、him and he held his breath. Then I pushed everything aside and went right into his arms. Tears （眼泪）came to his eyes. He didnt realize that he was one of the choices.And that was the first and only time I made him cry.根据短文内容，选择最正确答案。（共5小题，每题2分，总分值10分）How many choices did the father prepare?A. One.B.
33、Two.C. Three.D. Four.50. According to the tradition, if the kid takes the pen, it means he or she will be.A. richB. intelligentC. humorousD. successfulWhich one did the writer finally pick?A. The father.B. The pen.C. The money.D. The toy.51. The father felt after the writer pushed everything aside a
34、nd went into his arms.A. curiousB. nervousC. relaxedD. movedWhich of the following could be the best title for this passage?A. A fathers warm hugB. Joyful tears for an old traditionC. Different choices of a fatherC. Different choices of a fatherD. A tradition fbr a kids first birthdaycFor 16-year-ol
35、d Ma Yifei, the violin performance of the Beijing 2022 Olympic theme song, Snowflake, was her best present for Paralympians （残奥运发动）all over the world. Even though snowflakes are related to winter, she let others feel warmth, hope and light through her performance. Tm also disabled and I want to do s
36、omething for them with my music J said Ma.Ma went blind at the age of two because of an illness. She became interested in music when she was young. She started to learn to play the piano at five and the violin at nine, experiencing the colorfiil“ music through sound and emotion.Mas mother Ha Chunyan
37、, a former music teacher in a primary school, helped her memorize the music score （乐谱）before she played the piano. Ma could not see the keys and always played the wrong notes. It took her thousands of tries to play a piece correctly.Learning the violin was more challenging. Ma needed to feel the tea
38、chers hands, arms and back to learn the movements, and listen to the strings （弦）over and over again to feel the muscles （肌肉）herself.“After three years of learning, she still could not make any sound except terrible noises J said Ha, who advised her daughter to give up the violin. But Ma said, “As Iv
39、e been practicing so long, its hard to give up. I believe I will play better if I persisl in practicing.”In 2018, Ma got a chance to follow Sheng Yuan and Cao Yuhan, famous musicians from the Central Conservatory of Music, to study music in Beijing. She left her home in Ningxia to follow her musical
40、 dream, though she knew there would be more challenges ahead.Ma expressed her excitement about performing at the big event. All my hard work has paid off. Tm proud of standing on the stage today.根据短文内容，选择最正确答案。（共5小题，每题2分，总分值10分）The violin performance made people feel.A. regret, hope and lightB. fear
41、, warmth and hopeC. warmth, hope and lightD. pity, warmth and lightHow does the writer describe Mas difficulties in learning the violin?A. By questioning.B. By listing numbers.C. By offering advice.D. By giving examples.52. Which of the following is TRUE about Ma?A. Ma began to learn to play the pia
42、no at nine.B. In 2018, Ma got a chance to study music in Beijing.C. It was more challenging for Ma to learn the piano than the violin.D. Ma could memorize the music score by herself before playing the piano/What does the underlined phrase persist in“ probably mean in Paragraph 5?A. keep onB. end upC
43、. take pride inD. look forward toMas story tells us.A. old habits die hard B. there is no place like homeC. practice makes perfect D. a good friend is like a mirrorDPlastic brings us convenience, and pollution as well. 61 Its in our food and drinks, in the clothes we wear and even in the air we brea
44、the.Some very tiny pieces of plastic are called microplastics (微塑料).The largest microplastics can be directly seen. 62 What should we do then?63 Any time plastic boxes are heated, microplastics can get into your food. If you cant avoid using plastic boxes, try not to heat food in them. Use a glass o
45、r metal cup instead of a plastic one. Researchers have found that bottled water has more microplastics than tap water. 64 So if you like drinking coffee, hot milk or other hot drinks, remember to use a glass or metal cup.Since plastic is everywhere, researchers suggest that we should be careful with
46、 possible microplastics in life. They may be from baby toys, pens, and even phones we use every day. 65根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小 题，每题1.5分，总分值7.5分) A. Whats worse, its everywhere.B. Avoid heating food in plastic boxes .C. We should drink more bottled water.D. Use plastic products
47、 widely in our daily life.E. All in all, we should use plastic products properly.F. But many of them are small enough to be around us without being seen.G. Also, the heat of your drinks will encourage microplastics to get into your drinks.第四局部 写作(共三节，总分值30分) 第一节单词填空用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否认式。(共10小题，每题1分， 总分值10分)Many have heard of shark fin soup. This famous and expensive dish is66 (really) popular in southernChina. But do you realize that youre killing a whole shark each time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup?When people catch sharks, they cut off their fins and throw the