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1、攀枝花市第十五中学校2021届第八次周考试卷高三英语0命题人：张敏审题人：张昌俊本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两局部。共150分。考试时间120分钟。 本卷须知：1 .答第卷前，考生.务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上。2 .每题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它 答案，不能答在试题卷上。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试 卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much
2、is the shirt?A. I9.15.B.9. 15.C. 9. 18.答案是BWhat are （he speakers talking about?A. Holiday plans. B. Moving to New York. C. A party with old friends.1. What is the woman going to do on Sunday?A. Go to the beach with the man.B. Have a dinner with her family.C. Receive some guests at home.2. What is th
3、e probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Neighbors. C. Strangers.3. What do we know about Johns new job?A. It is well paid. B. !t is near his home. C. It has long working hours.4. What does Kate promise to do?A. Answer phone calls for Jim. B. Go lo a meeling with Jim.C. Send a m
4、essage lo Jim.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正 确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题：听完后，各小题将 给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，答复第6和第7题。5. When does the museum close?A. At 3:30. B. At 3:40. C. At 4:00.6. What is the man probably going to do?A. Tour the museum quickly.B. Pay full pr
5、ice for the ticket.C. Visit the museum tomorrow.听下面一段对话，答复第8至第10题。7. What problem docs Tom have?A. He has no license to drive a car.B. He is t（x）busy to go swimming.C. He cant find the sports center.8. What docs Tbm offer to do for Jane?A. Pay for her sports center ticket. B. Take her out for a nice
6、 dinner C. Help her with the homework.9. What is Jane worried about?A. Her book report. B. The niid-lerm exam. C. Toms weekend plan.听下面一段对话，答复第n和第12题。10. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a ticket office. B. In a departinent store.C. In an infonnation centre.11. What will the man
7、 probably do?A. Tour （he city.B. Visit an island. C. Buy a booklet.听下面一段对话，答复第13至第16题。12. How many languages has Dr. Greens new book been translated into? A. 5. B. 13. C. 30.13. Where did the Slow Food Movement begin?A. In Italy. B. In France. C. In Germany.14. What did the study in Britain find out
8、?A. More children make friends on the Inteniet.B. More children think friendship is important.C. More children say they have no best friend.15. What is the main idea Dr. Green tries to express in the talk?A. To be slow means to focus on quality.B. Friendship should be developed slowly.C. The British
9、 support （he Slow Movement.听下面一段独白，答复第17至第20题。16. Where does the speaker coine from?A. Canada. B. England. C. Thailand.17. How does the speaker view the English lessons here in schools?A. They are not special. B. They are not enough. C. They are not interesting.18. In what way are the speakers Engli
10、sh programs different?A. They are designed in various styles.B. They are broadcast live every day.C. They are based on the computer.19. What does the speaker expect people to do?A. Attend their English classes.B. Practice their English every day.C. Watch English movies and TV shows.第二局部阅读理解（共两节，总分值4
11、0分）第一节（共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最正确选项，并在答题E上将该项涂黑。If youre looking to fully experience AEcas breathtaking scenery ,and have an eye fbr adventure, then theres only one place to be. Here, inside Africa picks four of the best hikes from across the continent.I.KilimanjaroMake it t
12、o the top of Tanzanias 5,895-mctcr Kilimanjaro, and youll be standing at Africas highest point.Thc mountain is Africas most-visited hiking destination, ailracting tens of thousands of tourists and adventures every year.You dont have to be a technical climber to climb Mount Kilimanjaro;you just need
13、not be pretty physically fit. There are six routes to choose from and some of them are very easy for climbers io climb.2.Atlas mountainsThe High Atlas is an impressive mountainous range in central Morocco that hosts North Africas highest peak. Mount Toubkal , at 4,165 meters. Theres a variety of rou
14、tes to follow during your climb but inexperienced climbers should note that the hike through the mountains challenging zones is quite demanding .D. Mount KenyaA long-extinct volcano. Mount Kenya is Africas second-highest peak, at 5.199 meters.Lying just south of the equator, the mountains deep valle
15、ys and diverse wildlife will guarantee you wonderful scenery and a fantastic hiking experience.The climb, however, （o the mouniains steep ice-capped peaks is quite challenging, making il ihe most technical, probably, in that East African area.E. Mount MeruMount Meru may forever exist in the shadow o
16、f its neighbor, Kilimanjaro, but Tanzanias second-highest mountain （4.565 meters） has its own devotees.Its less known, but Mount Meru is fbr the true enthusiast who wants to experience what very few people actually do. Mount Meru is often used by mountaineers to accustom themselves before climbing K
17、ilimanjaro, or by those wanting a hike with the local Massai.20. What do we know about Kilimanjaro?A. Ils comparatively easy to climb. B. Its Africas second highest mountainC. Its six routes are equally difficult. D. It lies to the east ofTanzania.21. Why do mountaineers climb Mount Meru first befor
18、e climbing Kilimanjaro?A. To avoid big crowds of climbers . B. Tb hike with the local Massai.C. Ib get used to the situation. D. To experience what most people do.22. Which is the lowest of the four?A. Kilimanjaro. B. Atlas inountainsC. Mount Kenya. D. Mount MeruBLebanese filmmaker Nadine Labaki has
19、 become the first female artist in the Arab world to be nominated （提名）for an Academy Award ,or Oscar.Labaki directed the film Capernaum .a film about a Syrian refugee （难民）boy and a Kenyan baby who live without parents on the streets of Beirut,which was nominated for best foreign language film.Labaki
20、 will be one of the few female directors to compete for an Oscar this year. She told the Associated press I wish there were a lot more women filmmakers this year represented, nominated in the Oscars. Bui I am sure in a few years we wont be having this problem anymore.Unlike in the West, women filmma
21、kers are industry leaders in Lebanon.Capernaum received a 15-minute standing ovation (热烈欢送)at this years Cannes Film Festival. It won the Jury Prize-the third-highcst award given at Cannes.The United Nations has publicly praised the film. Lebanons Foreign Minister saidCapernauin put a Lebanese touch
22、 on the international Uhn industry.The Oscar nomination of Capernaum is the second for Lebanon in two years in the film group. It demonstrates the countrys rising star power.Labaki called making the movie a life-changing experience. She said Capernaum helps humanize the real struggles of refugees on
23、ly briefly talked about in the news.We cant help but acknowledge that there is a fear of refugees in general around the world and there are these walls we are building, and this fear that keeps growing. Labaki said.Capernaum will compete against four other films for the Oscar, including awards seaso
24、n favorite Roma. Directed by Mexicos Alfonso Cuaron. jt earned 10 Oscar nominations, including for best picture.23. Where docs Labaki come from?A. Syria. B. Kenya. C. Lebanon. D. Mexico.24. What do we know from Labakis words in Paragraph 3?A. Few women directors have been nominated in the Oscars.B.
25、She was the first female arlist to coinpelc for an Oscar.C More women directors will enter for Oscar this year.D. Female directors have problems wilh their films.25. Which of the following best describes Capernaum ?A. It is the best foreign language film.B. It shows the rising power of women.C. It h
26、as won the first prize at Cannes.D. Il is highly thought of.26. What does the underlined it in the last paragraph refer to?A. Capernaum. B. The Oscar. C. Roma. D. Best picture.CPersuasion is to convince someone to agree with you, just like art which also calls lor special techniques lo accomplish. A
27、ccording to the ancient Greeks, there are three basic tools of persuasion: ethos, pathos and logos.Ethos is a speakers way of convincing the audience that he is iruslworthy, honcsl and reliable. One common way a speaker can develop ethos is by explaining how much experience or education he has in th
28、e field. After all. youre more likely io listen to advice about how(o take care of your teeth from a dentist than a fireman.Pathos is a speakers way of connecting with an audiences emotions. For example, a politiciun who is trying to convince an audience to vote for him might say that he alone can s
29、ave the country from a terrible war. Tliese words are intended to fill the audience with fear, thus making them want to vote for him. Similarly, an animal charity might show an audience pictures of injured dogs and cats to make the viewers feel pity, so they will be more likely to donate money.logos
30、 is the use of facts, statistics or other evidence to support your argument. An audience will believe you if you have convincing data to back up your claims. Presenting this evidence is much more persuasive (han simply saying “believe me* .Although ethos, pathos and logos all have their strengths, t
31、hey are often most effective when used together. So. the nexl time you listen to a speech, watch a commercial or listen to a friend try to convince you to lend him some money, be on the lookout for these ancient Greek tools of persuasion.27. What is the purpose of persuasion?A. To advise somebody to
32、 support you. B. To help someone have special skills.C. Th convince somebody to realize his aim. D. Ti)talk someone into being honest.28. What is a speakers way of convincing the audience to trust him?A. Pathos. B. Ethos. C. Logos. D. Education.29. What do a politician and an animal charity have in
33、common?A. Both prevent themselves from being hurt. B. Both save people from terrible wars.C. Both make the audience support them. D. Both persuade people to donate money.30. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Convince the Audience. B. Three Basic Tools of PersuasionC. Belie
34、ve Me. D. Strength of PersuasionDNowadays people begin to pay more attention to the environment they live in. They care about air quality and water they drink every day. But lew things exercise green sensibilities more than marine (海,羊EKj)plaslic litter. Scientists estimate (hat perhaps 16.000.000 t
35、ons of plastic waste enters the ocean each year. Much stays close to the shore. Some, though, is carried by waves to the ocean.The biggest part is located halfway between California and Hawaii. A study found that it contains between about 45,000 and 129.000 tons of plastic pieces over an area roughl
36、y the size of Alaska.The idea of sweeping it all up might sound impossible. To Boyan Slat it seemed merely ambitious. What if, wondering in 2021 (then aged 18), he could build a large bow-shaped floating barrier, cast it to the seabed and let waves wash the litter into the “spoon ? Despite his youth
37、ful age and crazy plan, Mr. Slat set up the Ocean Cleanup to put it into practice. Six years later, the “spoon named System 001 set sail from San Francisco on September 8th. followed by coast guards, camera crews and curious boaters.System 001 , which is made of plastic, is 600 meters long and 1.2 m
38、eters in diameter(直径).A three-meter-deep skirt beneath the “spoon“ prevents litter from escaping under it; plastic tends to float within a meter of the waters surface. The spoon is even simpler than Mr. Slats original idea, having dispensed懒弃)with the anchor. The spoon which is driven by waves as we
39、ll as wind, always moves faster (han the plastic. Il therefore brings the litter up as il lloats.If System 001 succeeds, Mr. Slat wants to put another 60 spoons into use. Coiporate sponsors would offer him 5 million euros for construction and three years operation. Mr. LcBrcion thinks that a fleet (
40、 A 见队)of “spoons“ could, by 2040, sweep up all the non-tiny plastic pieces. If plastic waste continues coming, it would outweigh the fleets ability to catch it within a few years. The oceans plastic problem cannot really be solved without better waste management on land. 32. What does the underlined
41、 phrase exercise green sensibilities in Paragraph I refer to?A. Do some exercise in a green way.B. Be sensitive to sports.C. Contribute to a greener life.D. Cause concern about the environment.33. When did Boyan Slat begin to put the spoon into practice?A. In 2021.B. In 2021.C. In 2021. D. In 2000.3
42、4. What can we learn from Paragraph 4?A. Mr. Slat has dispensed with the skirl beneath the “spoon” .B. Wind and waves help System (X)l move faster than plastic liner.C. The spoon is made of plastic to better catch plastic litter. D. No plastic litter can escape thanks to the skirt under it.35. What
43、may be the best title for the text?A.A Spoon Takes Away Marine Plastic LitterB. System 001 Has a Promising FutureC. Marine Plastic Litter HitsD. Marine Plastic Litter Floats Away二、七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Try This at Home!Arc you looking for a new pastime that will create a balan
44、ce between physical activity and relaxation? Then yoga may be the perfect choice for you. Yoga can be practiced by people of all ages and levels of fitness. 36 Its a great way lo strengthen your muscles and become more flexible.In the 1930s, Indian Sri Tirumali and K. Paltabhi developed one of the m
45、ost popular forms of yoga practised worldwide today. They worked together using an ancient Sansknl text called Yoga Korunta to create a sei routine of yoga movements and breathing exercises. 37Ashtanga is dificrenl from other fbnns of yoga. Il is a very powerful form of aerobic （有氧的）exercise which c
46、reates deep heat in the body. 38 In other forms of yoga, however, the routine can change each time and the stretching exercises arent aerobic.39_As well as making you stronger and more flexible, it can also help you to stay calm. By focusing on your breathing while doing physical exercise, you are a
47、ble to gel a balance between mind and body. In addition, yoga helps to make us healthier so we are less likely to get common illnesses like colds.Furthermore, yoga encourages you to think about what youre doing. Often you will close your eyes while doing certain movements. 40 After a few lessons you
48、ll stop looking at what the others around you arc doing. You will stop comparing yourself and start focusing on yourself.A. It can also be done anywhere at any time.B. The result of their co-operation was ashtanga yoga.C. Whatever kind of yoga you choose, there arc many long-term benefits.D. This allows you to concentrate belter and it makes you less competitive.E. Every time someone practices ashtanga. he or she does exactly the same movements.F. If youre interested in yoga, but can find a cla