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1、备注:本套试卷附有答案解析，答案解析字体为白色， 预览无法观看，如需观看试题的答案解析，请下载试卷CTRL+A 选中全部文字，然后将答案字体调整为黑色即可。【自考英语】2022年3月内蒙古多伦县英语（一）模拟题（解析版）第1题【单项选择题】2005.10 plastics, the washing machines is light in weight.A、Made ofB、Making ofC、Being made ofD、Having made of【正确答案】A第2题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】He is a resolute man. Once he makes up his mind
2、to do something, hewon/t give it up halfway.The word “resolute means.A、strongB、firmC、kindD、cleverunusual trees and the stream is popular with fishermen and bird-watchers. Its very quiet because there are few houses or roads nearby. I think that losing this area will be terrible because we have no ot
3、her similar facilities in the neighbourhood.Why is Parsons Place particularly important, in Alans opinionA、 Because it is near the football ground.B、 Because lots of people live near it.C、 Because it is a place near the town where people can enjoy nature.D、Because local people can get there easily b
4、y car from the town.【正确答案】C第19题【单项选择题】2004.10 the saying goes, practice makes perfect.A、SinceB、AsC、ForD、Like【正确答案】B第20题【单项选择题】填句补文Five-year-old Lani still takes seven medicines with her breakfast every morning. Shes very good about it, says her father David. Lani is alive today because of her father
5、 David, in more than one way; when she was one year old she received part of her fathers liver in a livertransplant operation. Lani was born with a liver illness. Doctors advised that a transplant was the only way in which she would live.A、She had one operation when she was six weeks old, which was
6、not successful.B、 David quickly recovered from the operation.C、David was finally able to ride his bike again after about a year.D、 Doctors hope that she will continue to get stronger and stronger.【正确答案】A第21题【单项选择题】【概括大意】Fords great strength was the manufacturing process-not invention. Long before he
7、 started a car company, he was a worker, known for picking up pieces of metal and wire and turning them into machines. He started putting cars together in 1891. Although it was by no means the first popular automobile, the Model T showed the world just how creative Ford was at combining technology a
8、nd market. The main idea of this paragraph is.A、Fords OpponentsB、Fords Great TalentC、Fords Great DreamD、The Establishment of the Company【正确答案】B第22题【单项选择题】I do not wish to your sincerity.A、reflectB、reflect onC、reflect inD、reflect about【正确答案】B第23题【单项选择题】【概括大意】The best evidence of the theory can be fou
9、nd in what the more fortunate West has experienced in its road to modern civilization. Their experience is also applicable to China. Chinese permanent prosperity depends on young ambitious generations who are guaranteed excellent education and are conscious of the responsibility they will have shoul
10、dered for the future.The main idea of this paragraph is.A Youth are the hope of a nations prosperity.B、 A nations prosperity cannot be made possible without ambitious young elite.C The prosperity a nation expects to enjoy is not possible without educational development.D、 Education plays a very impo
11、rtant part in enhancing national quality of Chinese citizens.【正确答案】C第24题【单项选择题】2007. 4 As his parents died when he was young, he was by his uncle.A、brought upB、grown upC、brought outD、taken out【正确答案】A第25题【单项选择题】【I阅读声U断】Yes, things look like economy will get worse. The reality, however, really depends
12、 on how you look at it and react to this situation. Like any challenge in life, its not what actually happens that will determine the outcome, its what you decide to do about it.The key to dealing with challenges lies in your attitudes towards what has happened. ( )A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【正确答案】A第26
13、题【单项选择题】【填句补文】The typical person living alone is neither old nor lonely. The majority of these people have chosen to live alone. They are responding to decreasing social pressure to get married and have a family.A、 This is a dramatic change from the extended families of just a couple of generations
14、ago.B、The growing number of women with good jobs has done much to increase the number of people living alone.C、Theres more pressure to get married nowadays.D、 In fact, a quarter of the 23 million single people in the U.S. are under the age of 35.【正确答案】D第27题【单项选择题】aound $45,000.2010.4 George has just
15、 bought a fancy sports car. ItA、might cost himB、should cost himC、must have cost himD、would have cost him【正确答案】C第28题【单项选择题】【填句补文】He has also included symbols to show which ions are nutrients, and which are common in soil or water.A There have been many attempts to redesign the periodic table since Dm
16、itri Mendeleev drew it up in 1871.B、And the size of elements symbol reflects how much of it is found in the Earths crust.C、 Railsback has still ordered the elements according to the number of protons they have.D、Raisback has listed some elements more than once.【正确答案】B第29题【单项选择题】How can you keep the
17、machine when youre away?A、runB、to runC、runningD、being run【正确答案】c第30题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】The structure of a family takes different forms around the world andeven in the same society. The familys form changes as it adapts to changing social and economic influences. Until recently, the most common form in Nor
18、th America was the nuclear family, consisting of a married couple with their minor children. The nuclear family is an independent unit. It must be prepared to fend for itself. Individual family members strongly depend on one another. There is little help from outside the family in emergencies. Elder
19、ly relatives of a nuclear family are cared for only if it is possible for the family to do so. In North America, the elderly often do not live with the family; they live in retirement communities and nursing homes. The information in the first paragraph is presented mainly through.A、listing statisti
20、csB、telling a storyC、pointing out similaritiesD、 pointing out differences【正确答案】C第31题【单项选择题】【填句补文】But Bali starlings are only found in a small area on the island of Bali in Indonesia. They live in the tall grasslands near the coast.Today there are only 14 left in the wild on a single reserve. More th
21、an half of their habitat was converted into farmland, and forest plantation. Many of them were captured and sold as pets.A、We should take measures to protect them.B、 Bali starlings are very beautiful birds.C、They grow fast because of a protein rich diet of insects.D、In 1984, there were only 150 bird
22、s left in the wild.【正确答案】D第32题【单项选择题】【填句补文】The basic tools for an interview are paper and two or three well-sharpened pencils. But keep your notebook or paper out of sight until you need it. Theres nothing less likely to relax a person than the arrival of someone with a note-taking pad. Take a while
23、 just to chat, judging what sort of person youre dealing with, getting him or her to trust you.A、 This fear is almost 100 percent unnecessary.B、Come back another day; it will go better.C、 The rest is instinct, which can all be learned with experience.D、 Both of you need time to get to know each othe
24、r.【正确答案】D第33题【单项选择题】【2009.7 We so much food last night. Only three guests turned up.A、shouldnt orderB、didnt need orderC、neednt have orderedD、mustnt have ordered【正确答案】C第34题【单项选择题】2007. 4 As his parents died when he was young, he was by his uncle.A brought upB、grown upC、brought outD、taken out【正确答案】A第3
25、5题【单项选择题】【填句补文】Children think that being grown up means being able to do exactly as they please., The chance to discover whether that freedom is as wonderful as it sounds is a chance more and more Americans are taking.A Its now socially acceptable, even fashionable, to live alone.B、The number one re
26、ason given by most people for living alone is that they simply enjoy doing what they want when they want to do it.C、 Living alone is a luxury.D、 It seems that many grown-ups today are realizing that childhood dream.【正确答案】D第36题【单项选择题】The atmosphere consists of an ocean of gases miles high.A、hundredsB
27、、hundreds ofC、of hundredsD、of hundreds of【正确答案】B第37题【单项选择题】【填句补文】He has also included symbols to show which ions are nutrients, and which are common in soil or water.A、There have been many attempts to redesign the periodic table since Dmitri Mendeleev drew it up in 1871.B、And the size of elements sy
28、mbol reflects how much of it is found in the Earths crust.C、 Railsback has still ordered the elements according to the number of protons they have.D、 Raisback has listed some elements more than once.【正确答案】B第38题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】On a September day in 1991, two Germans were climbing the mountains between A
29、ustria and Italy. High up on a mountain pass, they found the body of a man lying on the ice. At that height（10z499 feet, or 3,200 meters）, the ice is usually permanent, but 1991 had been an especially warm year. The mountain ice had melted more than usual and so the body had come to the surface. It
30、was lying face downward. The skeleton（骨架）was in perfect condition, except for a wound in the head. There was still skin on the bones and the remains of some clothes. The hands were still holding the wooden handle of an ax and on the feet there were very simple leather and cloth boots a warning label
31、 should be attached.【正确答案】D第42题【单项选择题】【填句补文】The black robin （旅东鸟）is one of the worlds rarest birds. It is a small, wild bird, and it lives only on the island of Little Mangere, off the coast of New Zealand. In 1967 there were about fifty black robins there; in 1977 there were fewer than ten.A、These
32、are the only black robins left in the world.B、Those that fail to meet the challenges will disappear early.C Both represent orders in the classification of life.D、Detailed studies are going on, and a public appeal for money has been made.【正确答案】A第43题【单项选择题】【填句补文】When do people decide whether or not th
33、ey want to become friends? During their first four minutes together, according to a book by Dr. Leonard Zunin. In his book, Contact: The first four minutes, he offers this advice to anyone interested in starting new friendships:. A lot of peoples whole lives would change if they did just that.A、That
34、 is not the time to complain about ones health or to mention faults one finds in other people.B、Every time you meet someone in a social situation, give him your undivided attention for four minutes.C、It is not the time to tell the whole truth about ones opinions and impressions.D、 He is eager to mak
35、e friends with everyone.【正确答案】B第44题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】I found in my baby/s behaviour a metaphor for the new generation.My wife and I had given him some books to examine, but he merely spit upon them.When we read to him, he did not feel comfortable. And so it is in the schools. Wefind that our students don
36、t read, that they look down upon reading and scold those of us who teach it. All they want to do is watch TV. After this experience with the baby, however, I have reached a conclusion: let them watch it. If television is that much more attractive to children than books, why should we fight it? Let t
37、hem watch it all they wantIFrom the passage we know that the author isA、a doctor.B、 an editor.C、 a writer.D、a teacher.【正确答案】D第45题【单项选择题】阅读理解】Some people told me that it was too late. Some told me that I was too old. Others told me that I would never be able to pull it off. I had to work full time an
38、d take care of my son. But inside I was told something different.The underlined sentence “But inside I was told something different in the passage probably means*A、what others told her was not trueB、someone told her something differentC、the author would have a different life if she triedD、the author
39、 decided to return to school for a college degree【正确答案】D 第46题【单项选择题】【阅读理解】It had been boring hanging about the hotel all afternoon. The road crew were playing a game with dollar notes. Folding them into small planes to see whose would fly the furthest. Having nothing better to do, I joined in and won five, and then took the opportunity to escape with my profit. Despite the evil-looking clouds, I had to get out for a while. Why did the writer want to leave the h