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1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一局部选择题每题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二局部非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.单项选择1、-good time we had at the party yesterday!Yeah. It was such an exciting party I would never forget it.A. What a; thatB. What; asC
2、. How; that D. How; as2、-Why do you speak in a loud voice?-Because I want to make myself clearly.A. such; hear B. so; heard C. such; heard D. so; hearMr Wang because he is not in excellent condition.A. replacedB. will be replacedC. will replace D. has replaced4、-Jane, could you tell me the ticket ye
3、sterday?Oh ,yes. I bought it online.A. where you bought B. where you will buy C. where did you buy D. where will you buy5、I stopped the night in a small village while I was on holiday in the Himalayas a few years ago.A. at B. for C. until D. through6、When Tom saw his mother for him on a cold winter
4、night, he couldnt keep back his tears.A. wait B. waited C. to wait D. waitingcan you finish this English examination?-In about one and a half hours.A. How far B. How often C. How soon D. How long8、- Peter, is there anything else you want to know about Tianjin?-Yes, I am still wondering .A. what the
5、water Park looks likeB. how many gardens are there in TianjinC. how does Tianjin food taste D. where is the Binhai International Airport9、一Lisa,you speak French?Yes, but only a little.A. need B. must C. may D. can10、The photos successfully show the rich culture makes Shiyan so famous.你想好了吗？请用英文写出你的假
6、期计划。词数80左右短文开头已给出.不计人总词数。包括以下要点：1. What are you going to do?2. How are you going to plan your activities? Why?3. What do you expect your coming holiday will be like?The summer vacation is coming.参考答案I.单项选择1、A2、C3、B4、A5、B6、D7、C8、A9、D10、BIL完形填空11、 1. CA2. BC3. AB4. BC5. CBm.语法填空12、1. with2. healthyour
7、3. the most importantthan / unless4. whether / ifthings5. be usedhave thrown6. aIV.阅读理解13、 1. BB2. CB14、 1. A. D2 .C15、 1. A2 . B.D16、1. AC2. DB17、1. CD2. CC3. B18、 1. A2. CA3. BDV.书面表达19、One possible version:The summer vacation is cominge What are you going to do this vacation? Im going to Beijing
8、this summer. 1 will visit some places of great interest. For example, I want to visit the Great Wall with my parents. Because I wan to be “a true man”. And I also want to visit the Tianan men Square. I am looking forward to meeting the foreigeners. Because I want to practice speaking English with th
9、em.Then I want to take part in the childrens palace. I want to learn to play the guitar. I want to be good singer in the future.I think being a singer is very cool. My favorite singer is like Micheal Jackson.I hope I can have a happy vacation. What about you? What are you going to do this summer?A.
10、whatB. which C. who D. whyII.完形填空11、 Bill Gates has the most money in the world. Hes a very famous computer and a very successful businessman（商人）.BilPs father was a successful lawyer（律师）and 2 mother was a teacher. He learnt a lot from his parents. He 3 from his father the meaning of the saying “No p
11、ains, no gains（不劳贝！|无获）He also learnt from his mother that a person must know 4 to make the best use of time by making rules.When Bill was young, he 5 a lot of time reading books. He also did lots of sports such as tennis, swimming and water-skiing. He loved to be a 6 man and hated to lose. 7 he was
12、 older, he became more and more interested in working and playing on computers.When he was 8 a student, he invented the worlds first computer language for the personal（个人的）computers. Then he thought that every family was going to have a computer, and every computer would 9 his software（软件）. So he st
13、arted his Microsoft Company 10finishing his studies. He said JTm making my firstmillion dollars（美元）on software by the time Pm twenty-five.” And he made it!1. A. singer2. A. his3. A. borrowed4. A. where5. A. spent6 A. funny7. A. Because8. A. even9. A. fit10. A. withoutm.语法填空B. musicianB. herB. learnt
14、B. whyB. savedB. successfulB. WhenB. alsoB. collectB duringC. scientistC. theirC. heardC. howC. costC. perfectC. BeforeC. stillC. needC. except12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。How to be greenHow green are you? Answer these questions and find out.Do you walk or ride a bike to school?Do you turn
15、 off the lights when you leave the room?Do you buy drinks in bottles? And what do you 51.1. the bottles when they are empty?We all need a 522. （health） environment, but we produce waste every day. It is harmful to 533, （we） environment.Repeat these three words daily: Reduce, Reuse and Recycle. Re me
16、ans again”. It is one of 54.4. (important) things to be green.Reduce means “use less”. Do not waste things. Do not order more food 55.5. you can Hnish. Turn off the lights when you do not need them. Before you buy something new, think 56.6. it is really necessary or because maybe the old one is just
17、 as good!Reuse means “use again”. Use 57.7. (thing) for as long as possible. Look after them so that they will last. Repair them of possible. Do not throw them away and buy new ones at once. Do not use paper cups or paper bags. It is better to use china(陶瓷)cups and cloth bags because they can 58.8.
18、(use) many times.Recycle means “change things into something else”. Although it takes energy, it is better than throwing things away. So far, we 599(throw) tons of rubbish away in our daily life, and we have to make a change from now on. Develop a recycling policy for the whole. Buy products such as
19、 recycled paper to help save trees.We cannot hope for 60,10. rapid change, but lefs take these simple steps today for our future. IV.阅读理解A13、 Before you read this story, lefs take a look at a sentence inChinese:“研表究明，汉字序顺并不定一影阅 响读。“Did you notice that some of the characters in this sentence are in t
20、he wrong order*? You might not realize it, but your brain can read and understand most sentences, even when the words are in the wrong order.This may have something to do with psychology, according to Chen Qingrong from Nanjing Normal University.When were first learning how to read, we read word by
21、word, But after we become more experienced, we read in full phrases and even sentences. People can read five to six words at one time, Chen told the Yangtse Evening Post Also, as experienced readers, we take the things were familiar with for granted. We dont pay as much attention to small details, s
22、uch as word order.Therefore, when we read the sentence at the beginning of this article, the content was familiar to us. So we read it the way we think it should be in our memory, with all the words in the right order. This is like when we see a person with long hair we assume* the person is a girl
23、withouttaking a closer look, according to Chen.This can be also seen in many other languages, such as English. Read the following sentence: This is bcuseae the huamn mnid deos not raed ervey Iteter by istlef. but the word as a wlohe.nIt is believed that humans remember the meanings of words mostly b
24、y their shape and layout, rather than the order of the letters, Matt Davis of Cambridge University told the Independent.However, we cannot read scrambled* sentences as quickly and efficiently as we read the normal text, according to Daily Telegraph.1. According to the passage, if the words in a sent
25、ence are in the wrong order, we mayA. correct them immediatelyB. not notice the wrong orderC. not understand the sentenceD. have to ask others for helpAccording to Chen Qingrong, word order doesnt affect experienced readers because：A.they read sentences word by wordB.they understand the content easi
26、lyC.they pay lots of attention to small details D.they read several words together at a time2. The example of Ha person with long hair“ shows that we always while reading.A.pay more attention to detailsB.take a close look at the sentencesC.read according to our experienceD.read familiar contents mor
27、e slowly3. Paragraph 6 is written to.A. explain why people can understand scrambled sentencesgive suggestions on how to remember the meanings of wordsB. tell us that humans care more about the shape and layout of wordsstress that its necessary to know the order of the letters in a sentenceB14 From 2
28、016, Children in Finland would not be taught cursive handwriting. Instead of learning this skill, schools would be given the choice to teach keyboard typing in its place. The change shows typing skills are now more related than handwriting, but experts say the move could do harm to a childs brain de
29、velopment.“Most people would agree that everyone should at least be able to pick up a pen or a pencil and write a message that others can readsaid Misty Adoniou, a lecturer.But beyond legibility （易读性），does it matter how you form your letters when you handwrite?”She continued there was research conne
30、cting fluent （流畅的）handwriting with better written articles,Ubut the key isnt the quality, form or style of the handwriting, but rather the automaticity （自动性）of the handwriting.”Reports have also found that by the age of eight, children can already type faster than they can handwrite. But, as Misty A
31、doniou agreed, handwriting can play an important part in brain development.Research shows that learning to write in cursive further improves students9 motor and visual （视觉的）skills, eye-to-handco ordination, hand and finger skills, and brain development. The physical act of handwriting also helps the
32、 memory of information and the flow （流 动）of ideas.”For example, in a recent study, researchers did brain scans on five-year-olds before and after receiving different letter-learning tasks. In children who practiced writing letters by hand, the neural（神经的）activity was more improved andaduit-likethan
33、in those who had simply looked at letters. Technology can encourage and support plenty of childdevelopment and educational objectives, such as physical and health、explained Dr.Leves, uAnd there is a body of research supporting the idea that children learn best when theyre having fun.”But as Ms Adoni
34、ou concluded:uWith so many things to do in a school day, it is hard to see why handwriting lessons continue. No matter how standardized we try to make handwriting, we all end up with our own style. Perhaps wed do just all well to let children find their own style.”. Ms Adoniou probably agrees that y
35、ou will write articles better whenA. you care less about your handwritingyou have a special style of handwritingB. you improve the quality of handwritingyou have different forms of handwriting1. According to Ms Adoniou, cursive handwritingimproves childrens eyesightA. makes childrens hands strongmak
36、es children have fewer ideasB. helps childrens brains develop betterWhat is the passage mainly about?A. How to teach keyboard typing.B. The reasons why students drop pens.C. Some opinions on cursive handwriting.D. How to improve your own writing style.C15、Once a traveller came into a village which w
37、as suffering from hunger. The villagers asked him to leave, for they feared he wanted them to give him food. They told him that there was no food. The traveller explained that he didnt need any food and that, in fact, he was planning to make a soup to share with them instead. The villagers watched s
38、uspiciously as he built a fire and filled a pot with water With great ceremony（仪式），he pulled a stone from a bag, and dropped the stone into the pot of water. After a moment, he smelt the soup and shouted with excitement, uHow delicious the soup is!” As the villagers began to show interest, he mentio
39、ned how good the soup would be with just a little cabbage in it. A villager brought out a cabbage to share. This episode（情节）repeated itself until the soup had cabbage, carrots, onions, and beetsindeed, a full pot of soup that could feed everyone in the village was ready. This story describes when th
40、ere are not enough resources（资源）,humans will store things. We do not want to share. The story of stone soup helps us realize that, in doing so, we often prevent ourselves and everyone else from having a feast（盛宴）.The meaning of this story goes far beyond food. We keep to ourselves ideas, love, and e
41、nergy, thinking we will be richer, but in fact we make the world, and ourselves, poorer. The traveller was able to see that the villagers were holding back, and he had the ability to inspire（激发）them to give. In this way, they created a large meal that none of them could have created alone. Are you l
42、ike one of the villagers? If you come forward and share your gifts, you will inspire others to do the same. The reward is a feast that can feed many.1 （小题 1） What does the underlined word suspiciously most probably mean?A. doubtfully B. excitedlyC. curiously D. fearfully2 . （ Late one afternoon, whe
43、n a professor was walking along a country road, he saw a farmer eating his supper alone on the road before his house.The professor walked up to the farmer and asked, “Why are you eating here alone?” “Well, sir, answered the farmer after a short pause, “the chimney（烟囱）smokes99 “Thats too bad/9 said t
44、he professor. uBut it shouldnt be too difficult to fix. Let me have a look at it.” And before the farmer could say a word, the professor was at the door. A broom（扫帚）fell on his shoulder and a womans voice shouted, “Go away, you old rascal （无赖）,or Fil kill you.”The professor left the house quickly. T
45、he farmer sat on the road looking very unhappy. The professor walked up to him and put his hand on his shoulder. uNever mind,” he said, “my chimney sometimes too.”1. The professor wanted toA. help the farmer fix the chimney B. eat supper with the farmerC. look at the farmer wife D. have a smoke2. Th
46、e woman beat the professor with a broom becauseA. she didnt want anyone to fix the chimneythe professor was too rude to herB. she mistook（弄错）the professor for her husbandthe professor wanted to eat supper at her house 3. Which of the following is true?A. The farmer was happy to have the professor to help them fix the chimney.B. The professor took a broom from the farmers house.C. The farmer was happy to have his supper on the road.D. The professor was surprised to see the farmer eating supper on the road.4. “ The chimney smokes” meansThere was something wrong with the farmers