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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1 .请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2 .答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的考前须知，按规定答题。第一局部（共20小题，每题1. 5分，总分值30分）We should organize useful activities, which will the relationship of the students.A. appointB. employC. promote D. commit2 I about what youve
2、 said and Ive decided to take your advice.A. thoughtB. have been thinkingC. was thinkingD. was thinking3. Wild applause when the crowd waiting heard the announcement of the arrival of the pop star at theircommunity.A. made out B. broke out C. let out D. worked outThe creation can keep people away fr
3、om their smart phones in a way similar to e - cigarettes have allowedpeople to quit smoking.A. thatB. howC. which D. what4. The 19th Party Congress drew up a blueprint for Chinas development in the next three decades and more. this blueprint into reality, we must be down-to-earth in our approach, ta
4、ke one step at a time as we move forward and deliver solid outcomes.A. Turning B. TurnedC. Turn D. To turn5. Taking online reading into consideration, we can challenge the assumption reading for pleasure continues todecrease.A whether B. that C. where D. whenHe always keeps an eye on shortcomings of
5、 his brothers refusing to admit his own mistakes.A. but B. whileC. although D. though6. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 pm， many people have gone home.A. whose timeB. thatC. on which D. by which time7. 一Cathy is not coming to your birthday party tonight.But she!删除：把多余的词用斜线（）
6、划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Breaking traffic rules and littering are common in these days, caused serious harm to life and the environment. Changing this situation required everyones effort. As for me, 1*11 keep traffic law in mind all the way to school.
7、 If I ride the bicycle, ril always keep to the right and never cross a road when the traffic light turns green. If I walk, 1*11 never forget to use the pedestrian crossing. However, Ill regard that as my duty to help keep our environment clean. Not only I keep from littering and spitting anywhere, I
8、ll also help clean up the roadside litter whenever possibly. 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.29. （25分）假定你是某学校的学生李华，你校学生会准备举行一次“读书月（Reading Month）”活动。请你根据下面的 提示，用英语写一那么书面通知，并号召大家积极参与。1 .目的：丰富校园生活，开阔视野，提高阅读水平；.内容：每人至少读三本书，并写一篇读后感（impressions of after-reading）,于四月三十日前交给学生会；2 .时间：三月六日至四月五日。注意：1.词数100左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
9、；2 .通知的开头已拟好，不计入总词数。Dear fellow students,参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分） 1、C2、 3、B4、B5、D6、B7、B8、D9、A10、A11、A12、D13、D14、A15、A16、A17、A18、C19、C20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 DC2、 CB22、 1、 637. B639. A2、 641. A643. C23、 270、 B1、C2、B3、A4、D1、 A2、C1、 A2、A 3、D4、B第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一
10、节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、1、2、3、4、5、 10、 11、 12、 13、 14、 15、 16、 17、 18、 19、 20、第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、 1. At2.3.the4.had reached5.injured6.in7.8. theircut8. were destroyedthat第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、第一句去掉 in； caused 改成 causin
11、g第二句 required 改成 requires第三句law改成laws第四句the改成a； when改成until第六句 However 改成 Meanwhile； that 改成 it第七句only后面加上will 第八句 possibly 改成 possible第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear fellow students,In order to enrich our school life, we are going to hold an event called “Reading Month”. The event is aimed at broadening our
12、 horizons and improving our reading ability. Everyone is encouraged to take an active part.The details of the arrangement are as follows. The event will last from March 6th to April 5th, during which every participant is required to read at least three books of any kind. Besides, impressions of afte
13、r-reading are welcome and should be submitted to Students9 Union before the last day of the event.This event is of great benefit to students. We call on every one of you to join us. Lets enjoy ourselves in the ocean of books.Yours,Li HuaA. promised B. promisesC. will promise D. had promised10. Most
14、Schools have banned junk food and brought out new menus. “Thats coolJsaid Andreas Petrou,11th grader.A. /; an/;theB. the; athe; /11. . Thanks to the efforts in environmental protection, the wetland has been to its original appearance.A. restored B. deliveredC. transferred D. drafted12. There is no r
15、eason to be disappointed., this could be rather amusing.A. Above allB. As a resultC. Apart from that D. As a matter of fact13. I feel so nervous about the National English Speech Competition tomorrow.A. I really envy youB. Glad to hear thatC. Sounds great D. Take it easy14. - Fm afraid the company w
16、ill not hire me.-Come on, Bill, relax! You have a lot of experience and fine references and your college work is ideal background for them.A. Itll be no sweat.B. All good things come to an end.C. Words pay no debts.D. Dont give me any jaw.15. Chinese President Hu Jintao called for an immediate cease
17、-fire in Libya an even worse humanitarian crisis inthe country at the BRICS Summit in Hainan Province.A. to prevent B. to have prevented C. preventing D. having prevented 一Did you pass your driving test?一Yes, otherwise I to the picnic next month.A. couldnt driveB. couldnt have drivenC won*t drive D.
18、 wouldnt have driven16. The old couple,country life, were unwilling to move to the city to live with his son.A. accustomed toB. buried inC. addicted to D. exposed to17. The government is to the technologies to the full in the structural transformation of the economy.A. adapt B. exposeC. exploit D. a
19、ttach18. Excuse me, do you mind if I open the window?Well, if you I can put on more clothes.A. canB. mayC. mustD. shall19. All children should get access to a high-quality education their race, zip code or family income.A. depending onB. regardless ofC. due to D. apart from第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题
20、所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。20. （6 分）Getting stitched（缝合）up by Dr. Robot may one day be reality. Scientists have created a robotic system which did just that in living animals without a real doctor pulling the strings. Much like engineers are designing self-driving cars, the medical research is part of
21、a move toward autonomous surgical robots, removing the surgeons hands from certain tasks that a machine might perform all by itself.Doctors wouldnt leave the bedside theyre supposed to watch. Plus theyd handle the rest of the surgery. In small tests using pigs, the robotic arm performed at least as
22、well, and in some cases a bit better, as some competing surgeons in stitching together intestinal（肠的）tissue. uThe purpose wasnt to replace surgeons, “said Dr. Kim who led the project. “If you have all intelligent tool that works with a surgeon, can it improve the outcome? Thafs what vve have done.”I
23、f youve heard about machines like the popular Da Vinci system, you might think robots already are operating. Not really. Today many hospitals offer robot-assisted surgery where surgeons use the machinery as tools that they control by hand to operate through tiny openings in the body. But robot-assis
24、ted surgery has been controversial, as some studies have shown it can bring higher costs without better outcomes.Kims team at Childrens Sheikh Zayed Institute invented the new STAR system-it stands for Smart Tissue Autonomous Robot-works sort of like a programmable sewing machine. They added sensors
25、 to help guide each stitch and tell how tightly to pull. But the approach wasnt perfect. In the living animals, the robot took much longer and made a few stitching mistakes while the surgeon sewing by hand made none. Kim said the robot can be sped up. He hopes to begin human studies in two or three
26、years. 1、Whafs the best title for the text?A. A new robotic systemA new-style way of stitchingB. The newly-designed driverless vehiclesRobot surgeons one step closer to reality2、What will surgeons do when Dr. Robot is used in surgery?A. They can help pull the strings. B. They rest at the bedside.C.
27、They join in when necessary. D. They perform another surgery.3、Some people are against using robots in surgery probably becauseA. they can be out of control B. they will take shorter timeC. they may be expensive to use D. they are likely to cause great pain4、What can we infer from the text?A. Dr. Ro
28、bot can take the place of surgeons.B. Dr. Robot will be improved.C Dn Robot has been tested with human trials.D. Dr. Robot can free doctors hands in the operation.22. （8 分）Every January, more than 3,000 people take part in one of the most difficult races on Earth: the Tough Man competition in the UK
29、. The participants run, swim and climb around the 15 km course. But this is no normal race. These runners have to crawl through tunnels, run across a field of nettles（尊麻）and jump over fire. Whafs more, the competition takes place in January when temperatures are freezing. People travel from througho
30、ut the world to participate in it.The competition is quite dangerous and every year there are accidents. Injuries like broken bones and cuts are quite common. One-third of the participants do not complete it Runners have to be very athletic and most people train all the year to prepare for it. There
31、 are similar events, but this is the first one in the world. Many people do the competition because it is so famous. Every year the organizers change the events and add new things. This means that the competition stays thrilling and challenging, so people go back year after year.First, the participa
32、nts run 1 km along a muddy road. Next, they crawl under low nets on the ground. After the nets, the runners jump off a high platform into a lake and swim for 1 km. Then, they reach the field of fire. Here, the runners run across a field and jump over small bonfires（篝火）.Next, the participants must cr
33、awl through a long tunnel which is partly under water. Finally, the runners run 2 km through nettles before they reach the flnishing line.1、 637 According to the text, the participants in the competition.A. are required to run 15km B. may take the risk of being injuredC. have to take a medical exami
34、nation D. are trained to deal with emergencies2、639. What do we learn about the Tough Man competition? A It is exciting but quite tough.B. It is intended for overweight people.C. The participants are mainly British natives.D. Only one-third of the participants can make it.3、 641 To attract participa
35、nts, the organizers usually.A. create more items B. hold the similar activitiesC hold the competition in winter D. organize the competition in different counties4、 643. The purpose of the text is to.A. warn the participants of danger B. advertise the Tough Man competitionC. introduce the Tough Man c
36、ompetition D. inform the participants of the competition23. (8 分)Information on Travelling in Singapore270、Which of the following words can be used to describe the money changing system in Singapore?Money mattersThe currency in Singapore is the Singapore dolIar(S$). Money changing services can be fo
37、und at many shopping centres and hotels around the island, and the ATMs(generally open 24/7) accept most of the main credit cards such as Visa, MasterCard and American Express.Hotel Reservations andAccommodationUpon arrival at the airport, please visit its 24-hour hotel reservations counters, which
38、can help get you a room in your preferred hotel. Payment for the first night is required upon confirmation.Lost Passport/SingaporeImmigration ServicesShould you lose your passport, we suggest you make a police report, then head to the Immigration & Checkpoints Authority to get a temporary visa. Fina
39、lly, inform your respective embassy so that you can get through customs when you reach home.TippingTipping is not a common practice in Singapore as most hotels and restaurants include a 10% service charge in the final bill. While tipping is not expected, it is appreciated, be it in restaurants where
40、 there is no service charge, or anywhere where excellent service is provided.SmokingIf you are a smoker, you will have to resist the urge to light up in air-conditioned areas such as shopping centres, restaurants, entertainment outlets and cinemas. Smoking is also an offence in public buses, the MRT
41、 trains, taxis and lifts. A maximum of S$1000 can be imposed on first-time offenders. A general rule of thumb is that if there is an ashtray supplied, go for itA. Difficult.B. Convenient.C. Traditional.D. Original.1、What is essential if you want to book a hotel room at the airport?A. You must stay i
42、n Singapore for 24 hours.B You should go to your preferred hotel.C. You are supposed to pay for the first night.D. You must spend the first night at the airport.2、How many steps are suggested that you should follow if you lose your passport in Singapore?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.D. 5.3、On which of the followin
43、g occasions are you expected to tip?A. When you think that the service is very good.B. When you receive a gift from a friend.C When you leave a very good restaurant.D. When you are faced with any difficulty.4、Smoking is strictly forbidden in the following areas EXCEPT.A. in an air-conditioned restau
44、rantB. in a busin a conference roomD. by an ashtray24. （8 分）The London Bike ShowThe UKs largest cycling show will once again take place at Londons ExCel exhibition （展览）centre from the 16th to the 19th of February next year. With 300+ exhibitors, live demonstralions, and a bike test tracks there is s
45、omething for every bike lover. With two wheels, there are limitless possibilities.The London Bike Show is the UKs largest cycling exhibition and attracts thousands of cyclists over four days in February, Whether road cycling, mountain biking, BMX, cycle cross, a family cycle at the weekend or riding
46、 to work is your thing一 youll find plenty going on to ensure you have a great day at the show!The London Bike Show is also home to Air to the Throne, the UKs biggest freestyle mountain bike competition. This two-day international invitational competition offers a 10,000 prize pot to the top riders i
47、n the world.Come along early on either Saturday or Sunday, beat the traffic and join us for a 60-mile sportivelong enough for an acceptable ride but short enough to get you back in time to explore the Bike Show and watch all the nice stuff that you do need.1、The organizers of the show promise that.A
48、. any bike fan can Hnd there what can satisfy themall the bikes on show there are of the best qualityC. any bike there will serve your different purposesD. the earliest visitors will get a wonderful surprise2、Basically speaking, Air to the Throne is meant tosatisfy your appetite for a competitionA. attract more people to mountain cyclingpromote the sales of mountain bicyclesB. determine the top riders through the race25. (10 分) Endless queues and long waits at the ticket inspectio