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1、2021届高三英语调研测试试题2021届元月调研考试（Y6） 英 语 本试卷共 10 页，卷面满分 120 分。考试用时 120 分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并用铅笔在答题卡的相应位置填涂考生号。因听力另考，试卷从第二部分的“阅读理解”开始，试题序号从“21”开始。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。写在本试卷上无效。3.回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡指定区域 内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新
2、答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第二部分 阅读理解 ( 共两节，满分 40 分 ) 第一节( 共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分 ) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A Stagecoach Buses - Popular tickets Dayrider Travel as much as you like in one day With Stagecoach Dayrider bus tickets you can make as many journeys as you like
3、for one day.They offer more value for money than buying a single or return, as you can travel on all Stagecoach buses within your chosen ticket zone.Buy tickets using the Stagecoach Bus or buy on the bus.With contactless payments now available on all our buses, you don&rs;t need to worry about findi
4、ng the correct change! Bus and Boat Unlimited bus travel for one day in the selected zone, plus a boat ride E_plore the countryside on bus then enjoy the fine mountain views from the fort of a boat deck.You can board one of our many boats or ers located at four of the district&rs;s most outstanding
5、lakes.Stagecoach have bined bus ; boat tickets which are available for Coniston, Derwent Water, Ullswater and dermere.Sightseeing Tickets Never get lost and don&rs;t miss a thing Hop-on and hop-off all day as much as you like at any of the bus ss on the route and see all the best sights and attracti
6、ons your chosen town or city has to offer.You&rs;ll also learn lots of history along the way from one of our e_pert guides.Student Tickets Fle_ible student bus tickets Are you a student and getting ready for the new term? You can travel for a lot less with Stagecoach&rs;s student bus tickets.You&rs;
7、ll need a current student ID card with a photo to buy a Stagecoach student ticket.The name on your ID card will need to match the name on your ticket.21.What is true about the “Dayrider” ticket? A.You need the correct change to buy it.B.You can use it to travel anywhere in the city.C.It can be purch
8、ased with your mobile phone.D.It can be used with any bus pany.22.If you want to go sightseeing around one of the lake areas, which ticket is the most suitable? A.Dayrider.B.Bus and Boat.C.Sightseeing.D.Student tickets.23.What is needed if you want to buy a student ticket？ A.A photo of yourself.B.Yo
9、ur name.C.The bus .D.Valid student ID.B When Allen invited me on a cing trip to the mountains, I imagined a wooden cabin overlooking a lake, with a warm fireplace, hot cocoa, and soft beds.But my hy image became a nightmare when Allen and his older brother, Leo, showed up with a truck filled with ci
10、ng equipment - tents, sleeping bags, and water bottles.We were going on survival training! The ever-efficient Leo was keen to leave the city behind us and urged us to hurry.Several hours later, as we drove through the forest, the mountains seemed bigger than I remembered; the trees were larger, and
11、the environment felt more threatening.At the trailhead, Leo tied a sleeping bag onto my already heavy pack and lectured Allen and me about hiking rules.Then, with Leo in the lead, we set off along the narrow and steep dirt track that wound up the mountain.I thought he was kidding, but Leo was quite
12、serious.He and Allen worked e_pertly, while I stood around and pretended to help, thunder rumbling in the distance.We just finished putting up the tents when it hit.The d, thunder, and lightning were relentless.And just as quickly as the storm came rushing in, it passed, and we e_ited the tent.The v
13、iew was incredible - I could see for miles.As darkness set in, I stared in wonder at the millions of glog stars in the night sky.I won&rs;t lie - I was still wishing for a hot shower and a soft bed, but as I gazed upward at the Milky Way, I knew this was an adventure I would never forget.24.Why was
14、the author surprised when Allen came to get him at the beginning of the story? A.Allen had arrived earlier than arranged.B.He saw that Allen was not well prepared.C.He realized their trip would be challenging.D.Allen&rs;s brother was une_pectedly with him.25.Why was it necessary to set up c immediat
15、ely after reaching the mountain ? A.B.The weather was changing.C.They were tired and needed to rest.D.They needed protection from animals.26.What can we guess about Leo? A.He was an e_perienced and capable hiker.B.He was inconsiderate of other&rs;s feeling.C.D.He had not been to this mountain before
16、.27.How did the author feel at the end of the story? A.Satisfied.B.Optimistic.C.Scared.D.Disointed.C Sleep, considered a lu_ury by many, is essential for a person&rs;s wellbeing.Researchers have found that insufficient sleep and tiredness increase a person&rs;s risk of developing severe medical cond
17、itions, such as obesity (being very overweight), high blood sugar levels, and heart disease.Now, a new study has found that getting sufficient sleep is also the key to improving academic performance.Jeffrey Gross, the university science professor who led the research, was not trying to find the rela
18、tionship between sleep and grades when he handed out smartwatches to the 100 students in his chemistry class.Instead, the professor hoped the wrist-worn devices, which track a person&rs;s physical activity, would show a connection between e_ercise and academic achievement.While Gross&rs;s data showe
19、d no relationship between these two factors, the study found something surprising.As the researchers were analyzing their data, they noticed that there was a straight-line relationship between the average amount of sleep a student got and their results in the course&rs;s 11 quizzes, three midterm te
20、sts, and the final e_am.Even more interesting, it was not sufficient for students to just head to bed early the night before a test.Instead, it&rs;s the sleep you get during the days when learning is hening that matters most.Who knew getting A&rs;s just required some e_tra ZZZ&rs;s? 28.Based on his
21、original objectives, which best describes Professor Gross&rs;s research findings? A.Accidental.B.plete.C.Convincing.D.Doubtful.29.Who were the people taking part in the study? A.Middle school chemistry students.B.Volunteers from different universities.C.Professor Gross&rs;s own students.D.University
22、 student athletes.30.How did Professor Gross&rs;s team measure academic performance? A.Making the students wear a special watch.B.Using students&rs; university entrance test results.C.Giving the students regular after class quizzes.D.Using the students&rs; normal test and quiz grades.31.Based on the
23、 study&rs;s findings, who is likely to perform best academically? A.A person who has a good night&rs;s sleep the night before an important test.B.C.A person who sleeps from 11 p.m.to 6 a.m.each day.D.A person who sleeps for a total of 7 hours each night.D Finding cheap tickets to the opera and balle
24、t isn&rs;t so easy.True, British panies don&rs;t charge the ridiculously high prices found on the Continent (2,000 for a good seat at the premiere of La Scala&rs;s Carmen last December), but the tickets are still pretty steep.Large fees paid to star performers mostly account for that.Luckily, howeve
25、r, one spectacular technological innovation has transformed the scene.It&rs;s live (or slightly delayed) cinema transmissions.The New York Metropolitan Opera now beams its shows to 800 cinemas round the world, and British panies aren&rs;t far behind.Cinematic opera is e_cellent value.For the cost of
26、 a good bottle of e (10 or 15 for the Royal Opera House&rs;s shows) you can sit in your local movie-house and see a high-definition relay of what&rs;s occurring on the world&rs;s grandest stages.No, it&rs;s not the same as being there, but it&rs;s almost as good.The sound is incredible.The images, p
27、articularly of dancers, are fantastic.And you can react to the show as part of a live audience, rather than sitting on your own at home.To me, this mountain of evidence, together with free museum admissions, indicates that the arts world should s worrying that its audiences are still mostly middle-c
28、lass.Anyone who can afford to visit a pub can also afford to see -quality drama, music and dance.The real battle now should be ensuring that schoolchildren are given enough tastes of high culture to make them want to buy all those cheap tickets when they grow up.32.What does the underlined word “inf
29、uriating” in paragraph 1 mean? A.Quite interesting.B.Very annoying.C.Not certain.D.E_tremely obvious.33.What is the main reason for e_pensive opera tickets? A.The amount of money charged by performers.B.The costly technology required for broadcast.C.The demand of panies for big profits.D.The high co
30、st of renting the stages.34.Which of the follog is true about cinematic opera? A.People can decide where to watch the opera.B.Audiences are discouraged from responding to the performances.C.It provides an ine_pensive way of enjoying a live opera performance.D.The sound and visual quality are superio
31、r to the live performance.35.Which statement would the author agree with? A.The quality of opera performances is improving.B.High culture is being more affordable in Europe.C.The cost of access to high culture activities should be lowered.D.Children should be encouraged to participate in high cultur
32、e events.第二节 ( 共 5 小题; 每小题 2 分，满分 10 分 ) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Learning to understand spoken English can be difficult.Learners must not only master new sounds, but also learn conversational idioms.That&rs;s a lot to learn! But they may soon realize there is something else going on.3第 11 页 共 11 页