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1、Unit 21) Jack is a student who thrives on activity.杰克是一个学生活动蓬勃开展。2) She was thinking of a strategy before her next move. 她想的战略之前，她的下一步行动。3) Companies publish their annual report to inform the public about the previous years activities. 公司发布的年度报告，告知公众有关前一年的活动。4) Weve done a lot of work and we deserve
2、 a break. 我们已经做了很多工作，我们应该有一个突破。5) Louisa made a spontaneous decision to board a train for London to visit her aunt. 路易莎做了一个自发的决定，登上了开往伦敦的火车来参观她的姨妈。6) I want to express my sincere apologies for what I said. 我想表达我真诚的抱歉，我说什么。 7) Stocks are regarded as good long-term investments 股票被视为良好的长期投资8) The new e
3、nterprise will hire additional staff. 新的企业将雇用更多员工。9) You should follow up your letter with a phone call.你应该跟进你的打个 的信 10) The hero of the book is characterized as a person of very strong principles. 书中的主人公的特点是作为一个很强的原那么的人。11) Smoke lingered long after the fire was put out . 烟徘徊后，大火被扑灭。12) In his spee
4、ch he acknowledged the help his parents gave him at the start of his career. 他在讲话中成认，他的父母给他的职业生涯开始于他的帮助。Unit 31) New genetic tests for other dread diseases are appearing almost every day. 其他重大疾病的新的基因测试，几乎每天都出现。2) When teachers assign homework ,students usually feel an obligation to do it. 当老师指定的功课，学
5、生通常觉得有义务这样做。3) After her illness ,she had become noticeably thinner. 她的病情后，她已成为明显变薄。4) I cannot support a policy of which I have never approved . 我可以不支持，我从来没有批准的政策。5) Bias against girls is not something new:it has existed for a long time in our history.she argued. “对女孩的偏见是不是新的东西：它已经在我们的历史很长一段时间存在的，
6、她认为。6) No one can function properly if they are deprived of adequate sleep. 没有人能正常工作，如果他们得不到充足的睡眠.7) The local authority decided that the present housing conditions constituted a risk for the mother and baby. 地方当局的决定，目前的住房构成了对母亲和婴儿的风险。8) The presidents participation in the economic summit (首脑会议)is s
7、een as vital to its success. 在经济首脑会议的布什总统的参与被看作是其成功的关键。9) Perhaps he had slightly misled them ,but it was quite unintentional. 或许他稍微误导，但它是很无意的。10) Funding a course is one of the most challenging things people face when considering postgraduate study. 资金当然是人们考虑研究生学习时所面临的最具挑战性的事情之一。Unit 4 1) we should
8、 not dismiss these ideas just because they are unfamiliar. 我们不应该排除这些想法，只是因为他们是陌生的。2) Pain and illness are sometimes thought to be the unavoidable consequences of growing old. 有时觉得疼痛和疾病的老去是不可防止的后果。3) The government is committed to promoting the development and use of public transportation. 政府正在致力于促进公
9、共交通的开展和使用。4) The restriction no longer applies to him because hes over eighteen. 限制不再适用于他，因为他超过18 5) Skillful employees are vital to the success of any company. 熟练的员工到任何一家公司的成功是至关重要。6) Skinners ideas were scorned by many American psychologists. 许多美国心理学家斯金纳的想法是蔑视。7) Internet connections through conve
10、ntional phone lines are fairly slow. 通过传统的 线上网连接是相当缓慢的。8) I have to buy a wedding present and I want to find something really original. 我买的结婚礼物，我想找到真正原始的东西。Unit 5 1) Dont lie to him .He is bound to find out about it. 不要骗他，他一定要找到它。2) The mine-workers went on strike ,and the railroad unions threatened
11、 to follow their lead. 该矿工人开始罢工，铁路工会扬言要跟着他们走。3) It is all very well to be frugal(节约，but he goes too far 这是非常节俭节约 ，但他走得太远4) He told us that he would take the place of his father in the company for a while. 他告诉我们，他会采取一段时间他的父亲在公司的地方。5) I havent seen that student of mine for some time ,do you think shes
12、 dropped out 我还没有见过一段时间，我的学生，你觉得她辍学6) Your mother would have a fit if she knew you were here. 你的母亲有一个适宜的，如果她知道你在这里。7) These products measure up to the national standards.这些产品到达国家标准。8) When we were young we were taught to look up to the police. 当我们年轻的时候，我们被教导，仰望警方。9) Lets face it we wont win whatever
13、 we do. 让我们面对它，我们不会赢，无论我们做什么。10) My father can make anything : chairs ,tables ,cupboards you name it 我的父亲可以做什么：椅子，桌子，柜子，你的名字Unit 71) No one can function properly if he or she is deprived of adequate sleep. 如果他或她是充足的睡眠剥夺，任何人都不能正常工作。2) John and Mary stayed together only for the sake of the children.约翰
14、和玛丽住在一起只为孩子着想。3) If I thought I could get away with it I wouldnt pay any taxes at all. 如果我以为我可以逃脱它，我不会支付任何税费。4) Bill dropped out of high school at the age of 16 when his parents died in a car accident. 条例草案在16岁以下的辍学高中时，他的父母在一场车祸中去世。5) I should warn you, Miss Gray. This is by no means the first time
15、you have been late. 我要提醒你，格雷小姐。这绝不是你已经晚了第一次。6) Dont you think its time we got down to business?难道你不觉得它的时候我们有正事吗？7) The light is so dim that I cannot distinguish one speaker from another. 光线昏暗，我不能区分从另一位发言者。8) I like to look back on my high school days, which were among the happiest in my life. 我想看看我的
16、高中时代，这是在我生命中最快乐的。9) We could tell that Robert had gone through a very difficult time. 我们可以告诉罗伯特已通过了一个非常困难的时间10) She shouldnt be working so hard? She is 70, after all .她不应该这么难？她是70岁，毕竟。11) I didnt enjoy marking these papers and I was glad to be rid of them. 我不喜欢标记这些文件，我很快乐成为他们摆脱。12) Id rather not go
17、to the dance on my own ; I do wish youd come with me。 我宁愿不要去自己的舞蹈，我希望你跟我来。翻译Unit 11) Lively behavior is normal for a four-year-old child. 一个4岁的孩子活泼的行为是正常的。2) Fast cars appeal to John, but he cant afford one. 速度快的汽车对约翰有吸引力，但他买不起。3) Dave required a lot of time to study the diverse arguments. Dave 需要很多
18、时间来学习的多种多样的论据。4) I asked my boss for clarification and she explained the project to me again. 我要求我的上司为我解释清楚然后再次向我解释工程。5) Photographic film is very sensitive to light. 感光胶片对光线非常敏感。6) Mutual encouragement can be a great help,especially in the early days . 互相鼓励，可以是一个很大的帮助，尤其是在初期7) Jimmy cried when peop
19、le made fun of him . 麦哭了，当人们拿他开玩笑8)John wont give up .He persists in his viewpoint. 约翰不会放弃，他坚持他的意观点。9) Ted always wants to be the center of attention. 特德总是想成为关注的中心。10) Is it cheaper if we buy our tickets in advance? 更廉价，如果我们提前买我们的票吗？Unit 61) On the strength of those grades, he won the scholarship to
20、 Syracuse University. 基于这些成绩，他赢得了雪城大学的奖学金。2) The market has all manners of interesting things for sale. 市场上出售的所有有趣的事情的礼仪3) Faith does not feed on thin air but on facts。 信任不认为虚无，而是认事实为根底。4) The teacher told the girl to reduce an equation to its simplest form. 老师告诉女孩，以简化方程式最简单的形式。5) Keep on doing that
21、 and youll end up in serious trouble. 继续这样做，最后你会陷入严重的结局。6) The environmental problems are often associated with nuclear waste. 环境问题往往与核废料有关。7) Today we are going to focus on the question of homeless people.今天，我们将关注无家可归者的问题。8) For assistance, they turned to one of the citys most innovative museums. 为
22、了得帮助，他们把目光转向城市的最具创新性的博物馆之一。9) Everyone in the class is expected to participate actively in these discussions. 在课堂上的每个人都希望积极参与这些讨论。10) The Southern Weekend identified at least two village officials said to be involved in the trade.南方周末表示确实至少两名村干部要在参与贸易。1.Why is it that several students in a class wil
23、l fall out of their chairs laughing after I tell a joke while the rest of the students look as if Ive just read the weather report? 为什么听我讲完一个笑话后，班上有些学生会笑得前仰后合，而其他学生看上去就像刚听我读了天气预报一样呢？2. A truly funny person has a joke for every occasion, when one is told, that triggers an entire string of jokes from
24、that persons memory bank. 一个真正幽默的人在任何场合都有笑话可讲，而且讲了一个笑话，就会从他记忆里引出一连串的笑话。3. It helps if the story/joke teller uses gestures and language which are well known to the audience. 如果讲故事或说笑话的人使用听众都熟悉的手势和语言，那么有助于增强效果。4. Later, when I got to know him, I learned that Don made a habit of writing a quick, encour
25、aging word to people in all walks of life. 后来，我逐渐对唐有所了解，知道给各行各业的人写快捷而鼓舞人心的便笺是他养成的习惯。 5. When he died last year at 75, the paper was flooded with calls and letters from people who had been recipients of his spirit-lifting words. 去年他去世了，享年75岁。 与悼函像潮水般涌向报社，都来自于曾经得到过他鼓励的人们。 6. Acknowledging some success
26、 or good fortune that has happened during the year seems particularly appropriate considering the spirit of the Christmas season. 鉴于圣诞节的气氛，对一年来所取得的成功与得到的好运特意表示一下赞美和祝贺似乎是恰到好处的。 7. I dont know if they will make anybody elses day, but they made mine. 我不知道这些信会不会使别人的一天别有意义，但是，对我自己确实如此。 8. It was observed
27、 by professors and women students alike that the boys were “taking over the classroom discussions and that active participation by women students had diminished noticeably. 教授们和女生们都发现男孩们正在接管课堂讨论，而女生们积极参与的程度那么明显下降。9. As an example of a self-fulfilling prophecy, American boys do, indeed, develop readi
28、ng problems, while girls, who are superior to boys in math up to the age of nine, fall behind from then on. 结果，美国的男孩们确实在阅读上出了问题，而在数学方面女孩尽管在九岁以前一直比男孩强，但此后却落在了他们后面。这成了预言自我应验的一个例子。10. Girls are filled with fears of the world outside the home and with the desire to be approved of for their “goodness and
29、 obedience to rules.对女孩的教育使她们对自己家外面的世界充满了恐惧，而且期望别人对自己的优良品格和循规蹈矩加以认可。11. If Dick Drew had listened to his boss in 1925, we might not have a product that we now think of as practically essential: masking tape.如果1925年迪克德鲁听从了他老板的意见，也许我们就不会有遮护胶带这种用品了。现在我们几乎离不开它。12. It is a strategy that more and more com
30、panies are employing and one that experts around the country say we ought to be following with our children, both at home and at school.现在这种策略已被越来越多的公司所采用，而且全国各地的专家认为，对待孩子也应效仿这种做法，无论是在家里还是在学校。13. The feeling is that if we teach them to think creatively, they will be better able to function in tomorr
31、ows society.他们认为，如果我们教育孩子进行创造性思维，他们就能在明天的社会中更好地发挥作用。14. The best strategy is to encourage children by asking them questions, meanwhile praising their ideas and new thoughts.最好的方法是通过提问并同时对他们的想法和新点子表示赞赏来鼓励孩子。 15. Ever since I played on the Dream Team in the Olympics, I cant go anywhere without being t
32、he center of attention, and thats very confining at times.自从我作为梦之队的一员参加了奥运会的比赛之后，我无论到哪里都会成为人们注意的中心。这有时使人受到很大的限制。 16. One of the reasons we get along so well, though, is that we both say whats on our minds without worrying about what other people are going to thinkwhich means we disagree from time to
33、 time. 而我们能很好相处的一个原因是，我俩都心里想什么就说什么，不管别人会怎么想-这也意味着我们时常会意见不一致。17. I dont think we can accept all the glory and the money that comes with being a famous athlete and not accept the responsibility of being a role model. 我认为成了著名运发动后，我们不能只接受随之而来的荣誉和金钱，却拒绝承当作为典范的责任。18. At some time or other, all of us have
34、played the part of a hypochondriac, imagining that we have some terrible disease on the strength of very minor symptoms. 在说不定的某个时候，我们大家都曾充当过疑病症患者的角色，只凭一些轻微的病症便疑心自己得了某种可怕的病。19. It is much more difficult when anxiety about other forms of risk is concerned, because with many risks, the situation is not
35、 as simple. 但当涉及到其它形式的风险时，事情就要困难得多，因为对许多风险来说，情况并不那么简单。20. Once we understand that risk can never be totally eliminated from any situation and that, therefore, nothing is completely safe, we will then see that the issue is not one of avoiding risks altogether but rather one of managing risks in a sen
36、sible way. 一旦我们懂得在任何情况下都不能完全排除危险，因而任何事情都不是绝对平安的，我们就会明白问题不在于彻底防止危险而在于如何理智地管理危险。Unit 2 linger spontaneous sincere annual deserve characterize thrive enterprise strategy acknowledge investment follow up 1) Jack is a student who on activity.。2) She was thinking of a before her next move. 3) Companies pu
37、blish their report to inform the public about the previous years activities. 4) Weve done a lot of work and we a break.5) Louisa made a decision to board a train for London to visit her aunt.6) I want to express my apologies for what I said. 7) Stocks are regarded as good long-term 8) The new will h
38、ire additional staff. 9) You should letter with a phone call.10) The hero of the book is as a person of very strong principles.11) Smoke long after the fire was put out .12) In his speech he the help his parents gave him at the start of his career.Unit 3 assign noticeably bias constitute genetic pos
39、tgraduate approve participation deprive unintentional 1) New tests for other dread diseases are appearing almost every day.2) When teachers homework ,students usually feel an obligation to do it.3) After her illness ,she had become thinner. 4) I cannot support a policy of which I have never 5) )agai
40、nst girls is not something new:it has existed for a long time in our history.she argued. 6) No one can function properly if they are of adequate sleep.7) The local authority decided that the present housing conditions a risk for the mother and baby. 8) The presidents in the economic summit (首脑会议)is
41、seen as vital to its success. 9) Perhaps he had slightly misled them ,but it was quite 10) Funding a course is one of the most challenging things people face when considering study. Unit 4 vital original promote dismiss conventional consequence scorn apply 1) we should not these ideas just because t
42、hey are unfamiliar.2) Pain and illness are sometimes thought to be the unavoidable of growing old.3) The government is committed to the development and use of public transportation. 4) The restriction no longer to him because hes over eighteen. 5) Skillful employees are to the success of any company
43、. 6) Skinners ideas were by many American psychologists. 7) Internet connections through phone lines are fairly slow. 8) I have to buy a wedding present and I want to find something really Unit 5 drop out take the place of be bound tohave a fit go too faryou name itlets face itlook up to follow ones
44、 leadmeasure up to1) Dont lie to him .He find out about it. 2) The mine-workers went on strike ,and the railroad unions threatened to 3) It is all very well to be frugal(节约，but he 4) He told us that he would his father in the company for a while. 5) I havent seen that student of mine for some time ,
45、do you think shes 6) Your mother would if she knew you were here. 7) These products the national standards. 8) When we were young we were taught to the police. 9) we wont win whatever we do. 10) My father can make anything : chairs ,tables ,cupboards Unit 7 look back on for the sake of deprive of ge
46、t down to drop out by no means on ones own after all get away with go through be rid of distinguish from1) No one can function properly if he or she is adequate sleep.2) John and Mary stayed together only the children. 3) If I thought I could ) it I wouldnt pay any taxes at all.4) Bill of high school at the age of 16 when his parents died in a car accident.5) I should warn you, Miss Gray. Thi