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1、动物科学技术学院动物科学技术学院2Basic Training and Special Skills Training Basic training means the common training of dogs for various purposes.Aims：Develop dogs obedience so that they can obey their owners commands better,thus laying a solid foundation for more advanced training.Content：accompanying,coming,sitti
2、ng,lying down,standing,fetching,barking,advancing,creeping,jumping,etc.3 1.Sitting Step 1,Hold the leash with your hand,guide the dog to your front.Then give the command“sit”,while lifting the leash with your hand to force it to sit down.Step 2,When the dog sits down in your front,you can slowly kee
3、p one to two steps away from it.When you move,if your dog wants to stand up,you should repeat the command“sit”,to make it keep sitting in original place.At the beginning,if the dog can sit still for 10 seconds,you should give it some reward immediately.Then gradually prolong the time.By adopting a s
4、tep-by-step training method,you can keep a dog sitting still for 5 mins.Basic Training and Special Skills Training4 Step 3,In a quiet environment,if your dog can obey commands smoothly and finish its tasks,Then you can train it in a complex environment to improve its ability to resist distractions.F
5、inish，When the dog sits down,according to the command,give it the snack in your hand immediately,or caress it as a reward.Basic Training and Special Skills Training5 2.Lie Down Step 1,Put a collar on the dog.The dog owner should give a command“sit”,to make it sit down.Basic Training and Special Skil
6、ls Training6 Step 2,The owner walks in front of the dog and squats.Then put some food in hands,and slowly move before the dogs eyes from top to bottom.Basic Training and Special Skills Training7 Step 3,Keep the food in your hands touching the ground,and the dog will also lie down to eat the food.Whe
7、n the dog is about to lie down,you need to give the command“lie down”.Basic Training and Special Skills Training8 Step 4,When it lies down completely,you can reward it with some food.Basic Training and Special Skills Training9 Step 5,If the dog doesnt lie down,you should pull the leash down gently t
8、o make the dog lie down slowly.Dont pull too hard,otherwise the dog may be hurt.Basic Training and Special Skills Training10 Finish,If the dog still fails to lie down,you can press its neck with your handsand then slowly press the dog down.Dont press it too hard,so as not to hurt the dog.Basic Train
9、ing and Special Skills Training11 3.Handshake Training Step 1,Let a dog wear a collar and sit before its owner,then the owner squats.Basic Training and Special Skills Training12 Step 2,When the dog sits down,tap its left forefoot with your hand and it will instinctively lift its foot to scratch you.
10、When it raises its left forefoot,you should take the opportunity to hold its forefoot and say“handshake”.Basic Training and Special Skills Training13 Step 3,Repeat the above process several times.If you give the command“handshake”,the dog doesnt lift its left forefoot,you can move its left forefoot
11、with your hand,then it will lift its left forefoot naturally.Finish,When the dog finishes the task,reward it with some food immediately.Basic Training and Special Skills Training14 4.Calling Name Step 1,Choose a simple and beautiful name for your dog.Attract it with food or toys.When you call its na
12、me,shake the food or toys in your hand to attract it,and it will come naturally.Basic Training and Special Skills Training15 Finish If you have food in hand,feed it directly,and then touch its coat,which is to show that you are friendly with it.If you have toys in hand,hold them in hand for the dog
13、to play when it comes over.Dont let the dog take the toys away easily.When the dog is eating and playing,you should call its name repeatedly,making it understand that hearing its own name means potential rewards.Call a dogs name in different tones under different situations.Basic Training and Specia
14、l Skills Training16 5.Other basic training 5.1 Accompanying 5.2 Coming 5.3 Standing 5.4 Fetching 5.5 Lying 5.6 Down 5.7 Creeping 5.8 Jumping 5.9 SwimmingBasic Training and Special Skills Training17Basic Training and Special Skills Training18Basic Training and Special Skills Training 7.Professional S
15、kills Training 7.1 Biting 7.2 Guiding the blind 7.3 Tracking 7.4 Searching 7.5 Hearing assist 7.6 Rescuing 7.7 Sledding 7.8 GrazingBasic Training and Special Skills Training20Basic Training and Special Skills Training21Basic Training and Special Skills Training22Basic Training and Special Skills Training23College of Animal Science and Technology,HZAUTHANKSTHANKSBasic Training and Special Skills Training