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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的考前须知，按规定答题。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）back in his chair, the man began to tell us his adventures in the forests.A. Sit B. Sitting C. To sit D. Sat一Im going to order chicken and salad
2、. What about you?-.Ill have the same.A. Pm afraid not B. It*s up to youC. That sounds good to me. D. That dependsLooking people in the eye sometimes make them nervous and embarrassed.A. mustB. canC. should D. might1. Thanks to Mrs Smith, the father and the son eventually after ten years5 cold relati
3、onship between them.A. took up B. picked upC. made up D. turned upDont you think of great importance that we should keep fit by taking exercise regularly?A. this B. that C. which D. itHe was offered a position at the local church school,he went to the Cambridge.A. after whenB. since whichC. after wh
4、ich D. since when2. The athletes, especially the winners, should remain modest rapid progress they have made.A whateverB. howeverC. how much D. no matter3. I know it is really a lot to ask, but can I use your apartment during the summer? I happen to be out of town. It is all for your taking.A. Behav
5、e yourself B. Be my guestC. Have fun D. Take care4. Many memories of old times were by the conversation we had together that evening.A called up B. turned upC. taken up D. kept upPeople believe that the China Dream is not very difficult so long as the whole nation works hard for it.A. realizingB. to
6、 be realizedC. realized D. to realize5. Jenny was sad over the loss of the photos she shot in Canada,this was a memory she especiallyDr.Merzenich has developed a computer-based training method to speed up the process in5 the brain deals with information.Since much of the data we receive comes throug
7、h speech,the Bain Fitness Program works with language and hearing to improve speed and accuracy.Over the course of the training,the program starts asking you to distinguish sounds-betweendog and “bog”,for example或an increasingly faster speed.Ifs a bit like a tennis instructor,says Dr.Merzenich,hitti
8、ng balls at you faster and 1. （fast） to keep you challenged.You may start out slow,but before long youre pretty quick.The biggest flnding in brain research in the last decade is that the brain at any age is highly plastic.8 . you ask your brain to learn,it will learn.And it may speed up in the proce
9、ss.To keep your brain young and plastic,you can do one of a million new 9. （activity） that challenge and excite you: playing table tennis or bridge,doing crossword puzzlesjearning a new language.uWhen it comes tolO, （prevent） aging,you really douse it or lose it,says Barbara Sahakian professor at Ca
10、mbridage University.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每次错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Mauritius, an island nation, is working to get rid of fo
11、ssil fuels by replace them with sugar cane stalks An island has relied on imported gas as fuel for long but it points out which its main cash crop is providing a more economical choice、Once a sugar cane stalk has squeezed, a pile of dry stalks remain、 These leftovers are then burned to generate powe
12、r, and it accounts for 14 percents of the islands energy needsSugar canes, the nations main cash crop, continues leading the charge towards a more environmental friendly future Currently, four sugar companies run his own power station together with generating up to 60% of the islands electricityHowe
13、ver, the carbon dioxide generated by the burning process is then used to add to soft drinks、 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假定你是李华，你校交流生John对中国书法很感兴趣。近期你校将面向外国交流生开设中国书法课，请 你给他写封邮件，内容包括：1 .课程的开设目的；.教师简介；2 .报名时间、地点和方式。注意：1 .词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;2 .参考词汇:书法calligraphyDear John,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小
14、题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、B2、C3、B4、C5、D6、C7、A8、B9、A10、D11、C12、D13、C14、A15、B16、A17、D18、A19、D20、C第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 B2、A3、C1、 A2、C3、D22、 1、 C2、B3、C1、 B2、D3、A4、D1、 B2、B3、C4、C第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.23、 1、 D2、A3、D4、C5、C
15、6、D7、A8、A9、B 10、C11、B 12、D13、A14、A15、B16、C17、B18、C19、B20、D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. ItGiven2. is required/ requiresthe3. whichat4. faste rIf7When/Once5. activitiespreventing第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）28、In replacereplacing2、AnThe3、 which that4、has 后加 beenpercents 一 perc
16、ent5、 continuescontinue7、environmentalenvironmentally8、 his-their9、去掉with10、 HoweverBesides/Moreover第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.29、Dear John,Knowing youre crazy about Chinese calligraphy, Im writing to inform you that a calligraphy course is to be offered specially to exchange students in our school.The course
17、is aimed to help foreign students appreciate the beauty of Chinese calligraphy. The teacher has a good knowledge of calligraphy. Besides, with a high level of fluency in English, he has no trouble communicating with foreigners. If youre interested, please sign up at the Students Union or on the scho
18、ol website before July 15.Yours,Li Huatreasured.A. if B. whenC. as D. whereWhen you are absorbed in a book or simply trying to rest, it seems that the phone continuously, destroyingyour momentary peace.A. ringsB. has been ringing C. rang D. is ringingNo student go out of school to have lunch without
19、 permission of the headteacher.A. mightB. mustC. shall D. could12. The stadium stands a theatre will be reconstructed.A. beside whichB. for whichC. when D. which13. Efforts will be made to new teaching models to exploit the students9 potential.A. accelerate B. innovateC. differentiate D. compile14.
20、A new movie Sacrifice came out last year,Ge You played adoctor saved an orphan at the cost of hisown baby.A. in which; who B. when; who C. on which; by whom D. where; whomWatching basketball games on TV at home is one thing, going to watch them live is quite another.A. perform B. performing C. to pe
21、rform D. being performedThe waitress at the restaurant was usually very considerate, but on this occasion she seemed to the diners.A. ignore B. identify C. applaud D. satisfystudents should be given more free time is suggested by many experts and welcomed by kids in school.A. What B. Why C. Whether
22、D. ThatIf you want to see a doctor, you fix a date with him ahead of time.That is a common in the USA.A. view B. exerciseC. practice D. reality第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。15. （6 分）Secret Gardenby Johanna Basford,Scottish illustratorIt is a coloring book for adults.Like a treasu
23、re hunt.the book features all kinds of creatures.including songbirds, butterflies and sharks.Since its publication in 2013,it has sold more than 14 million copies in 22 languages worldwide. Fill-Me-Inby Moose Allain,British artistThis book is not just about coloring.lt gives you the opportunity to c
24、reate in your own way and makes your imagination come alive.As its designed for both young and old,you can get one for yourself or buy it as a gift for your parents.The Mindfulness Colouring Book by Emma Farrarons,French illustratorIf you want to enjoy a kind of on-the-go-relaxation,this pocket-seiz
25、ed coloring book is a good choice.lt was published in January 2015 and has been available in 12 languages.The book is Hlled with beautiful scenes and complicated patterns.They inspire you to think about your artwork,which helps release anxiety and get rid of stress. The Mandala Coloring Book by Jim
26、Gogarty,British artistThe mandala is a sacred （神圣的）symbol in Hinduism and BuddhismJt attracts people with its bright patterns and awakens in them a sense of peace.The author began drawing mandalas in 2005 and created this book later.The book features 100 customizable （可定制的）mandala drawings that you
27、can color in. 1、What is the feature of Fill-Me-In?A. It is designed by a British novelist.B. It is a book for people of all ages.C. It can make your life full of imagination.D. It is simply a coloring book.2、Which book is related to human beliefs?A. The Mandala Coloring Book.B. Fill-Me-In.C. The Min
28、dfulness Colouring Book.D. Secret Garden.3、What do Secret Garden and The Mindfulness Colouring Book have in common?A. They teach how to hunt treasure.B. They were published in the same year.C They have been translated into many languages.D. They are the same in size.22. （8 分）Thousand of students, fr
29、om all around the world, have helped their international careers by taking EIS English studies at South Thames College London - STCL.You too can take our first-class EIS courses to learn, and live English in London STCL.1. Our experienceWe have provided English for International Students EIS courses
30、 to people from around the world for 40 years.More than 1,000 students take our EIS courses each year, often after are commendation from a friend or relative.Our teachers have worked in many countries; their experience will help you to develop international English communication skills.2. A world in
31、 one collegeThe college has students from more than 100 countries.When you study English with us9 you will have the opportunity to meet not only UK students, but also people from all over the world.3. More than an English schoolThe colleges main purpose is to provide education and training for our l
32、ocal community.We have more than 20,000 students, on a range of academic, technical and vocational courses in addition to English language courses.All students can also use the facilities available at the collegelibrary services, free Internet access, sports & more.You can join arrange of leisure an
33、d social activities.4. Our range of coursesWe have a wide range of courses designed to meet the needs of global citizens in an international environment.Our courses prepare you both for life in London - perhaps as a student - and for your future career, anywhere in the world.We help you improve your
34、 English so you can communicate more effectively-for study, work or socializing.Intensive courses meet UK immigration regulations for students.For information about out intensive English courses, click here.1、What is the purpose of the passage?A. To attract students from around the world.B. To make
35、South Thames College London known.C. To stress the importance of EIS courses.D To compete against other language schools in London.2、From the passage we learn that.A. the Colleges history goes back over a centurythe teachers there come from all over the worldB. the College has a good reputation amon
36、g its EIS studentsD the courses there just focus on language learning 3、Which key information is NOT given in this passage?A. Experience of teacher. B. Main purpose of the College.C. Range of Courses. D. Approved quality from authorities.23. （8 分） Many children are interested in dinosaurs （恐龙）. If y
37、ou have a child who loves dinosaurs, then here is some good news for you. There is an exhibition of dinosaurs at the Philip J. Currie Dinosaur Museum in Wembley, Albert A. You can plan a family road trip there. Give your child a surprise and youll enjoy your time there as a family.Sitting just 19 ki
38、lometers west of Grande Prairie, the Philip J. Currie Dinosaur Museum was opened in 2015 and has collections that include fossils （化石）of sea animals, art works from different dinosaurs, a large family theater, as well as an outdoor discovery fossil walk, a large outdoor playground and the onsite Din
39、e-O-Saur restaurant. Experience the dinosaurs world like never before as you watch dinosaurs coming alive in movies. Learn about how these animals lived and breathed.You can check out Dinosaurs Unearthed and all of the other exciting exhibitions at the Philip J. Currie Dinosaur Museum on the followi
40、ng days/ time periods :September 1st-May 31st:TuesdaySunday 10 : 00 a. m. 6 : 00 p. m.Closed on MondaysJune 1st-August 31st:SaturdayMonday 10 : 00 a. m. 6 : 00 p. m.TuesdayFriday 10 : 00 a. m. 8 : 00 p. m.Admission （门票）：Adults: $ 14 eachSeniors （65 + ） : $ 11 eachStudents （with ID） and children （5一1
41、7）: $7 eachChildren under 5 : freeFamily （2 adults and up to 4 children） : $40If you want to see a National Geographic film or a full-length film during your visit, it is an extra $2 $4.For more information, please visit the museums website at dinomuseum. ca.1、What can people do at the Philip J. Cur
42、rie Dinosaur Museum?A. Watch a full-length film for free.B. Learn about dinosaurs7 disappearance.C. Have fun on a large outdoor playground.D. Buy some souvenirs of sea animals9 fossils.2、If you want to go to the museum in October, what time should you try to avoid?A. On Tuesdays.B.After 6 : 00 p. m.
43、C.On the weekend.D.Before 11 : 00 a. m.3、Whafs the authors purpose in writing the passage?ATo introduce a museum.B.To encourage familytime.C.To advertise an exhibition.D.To tell readers aboutdinosaurs.24. （8 分）If you thought pilots dimmed （调暗）the lights before takeoff to give you some shuteye, think
44、 again. Believe it or not, the dim lighting could actually help save your life in case of a plane emergency.The dimmed lights before taking off the runway and landing are a flight precaution used to help passengers9 eyes adjust quicker during an emergency escape. uGoing from a brightly lit environme
45、nt to one thafs completely dark would require some time for our eyes to focus and see the escape slide/9 Alice Theriault, service director for Air Canada wrote in a press statement. uSince we need to have all the seconds on our side in the event of an emergency, dimming the lights is one of many ste
46、ps we take to ensure the safety of our customers/9The phenomenon that your eyes see those strange speckles （小斑点）as your sight adjusts to a dark place after being in a light place is called dark adaptation. It normally takes our eyes about 20 to 30 minutes to see best in a dark room. The brighter the
47、 lights, the longer it takes for our eyes to adjust, which is why dimming the plane lights could shorten your “dark adaptation time since you havent been sitting under fluorescent bulbs （荧光灯）all flight.Not only does dimming lights add valuable time to the escape process, it reduces the tension on yo
48、ur eyes if you need to look outside, or see the emergency lighting along the passage. uIt helps keep you in the right direction. Patrick Smith, an airline pilot and author of Cockpit Confidential told The Telegraph. uIt also makes it easier for flight attendants to assess any outside risks, such as fire or debris, that might affect an escape?5 So next time a pilot dims the lights, just know its for your safety, even though it creates a gentle atmosphe