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1、Unit 1 霍金无边界条件的量子宇宙论霍金无边界条件的量子宇宙论Do you know of any famous people who are disabled?What do they do?肌萎缩性侧索硬化症肌萎缩性侧索硬化症Warming up Ludwig Von Beethoven路德维希路德维希范范贝多芬贝多芬（1770-1827）德国伟大的作曲家德国伟大的作曲家2626岁时听觉衰退岁时听觉衰退3535岁时完全耳聋岁时完全耳聋世界不给他欢乐世界不给他欢乐 他却创造了欢乐给与世界他却创造了欢乐给与世界 邰丽华，邰丽华，29岁岁(2005)，中国残疾人，中国残疾人艺术团舞蹈演员，中
2、艺术团舞蹈演员，中国特殊艺术协会副主国特殊艺术协会副主席。席。2005年春节晚年春节晚会上带领会上带领 21位聋哑位聋哑演员表演舞蹈演员表演舞蹈千手千手观音观音。Warming upWith a partner,discuss what their disability might be.There is a website called“Family Village”on the internet.Lets see what can we see in it.Martys StoryPara 1:Para 2:1.Match the main idea to each paragraph.T
3、he problems he has to deal with.How his life has become easier.An introduction to Marty and his muscle disease.How his disability developed.The advantages of his disease.Para 3:Para 4:Para 5:Skimmingdifficulties _ _ _ that makes him very weak._and cant _ or _stairs as quickly as other people.A muscl
4、e diseasedisease ClumsyrunclimbmottoTo live one day _ _ _.at a timeScanning:What does“live one day at a time”mean?Live a rich and full life every day.Para1:1.Why did the doctors cut out a piece of muscle from Martys leg?A.Because they could cure the disease by cutting it out.B.Because they wanted to
5、 use it as a specimen(标标本本).C.Because they would transplant(移移植植)the new muscle.D.Because they wanted to find out the cause of the disease.Para 2-3:2.Whats Martys dream?A.Being a famous football player and representing his country in the World Cup.B.Being a doctor.C.Being a college student.D.Being a
6、 basketball player.Para 2-3:1.make my annoyed 使我生气使我生气2.all in all 总而言之总而言之puter programming 电脑编程电脑编程puter software 电脑软件电脑软件5.sit around 闲坐着闲坐着6.as well as 除了除了之外之外7.parrot 鹦鹉鹦鹉8.a tank full of fish and tortoise 一缸金鱼和乌龟一缸金鱼和乌龟9.in many ways 在很多方面在很多方面10.Psychologically 心理上心理上11.live a normal life 过正
7、常的生活过正常的生活12.feel sorry for sb.对某人感到羞愧对某人感到羞愧/抱歉抱歉13.make fun of 取笑取笑14.live a rich and full life 过着丰富多彩而充实美满的过着丰富多彩而充实美满的生活生活Words&expressionsPara 45Para 4What are the Martys ambition,achievement and hobby?1.ambition 2.achievement3.hobbyTo work for a firm that develops computer software when he gro
8、ws up.invented a computer football game and a big companyhas decided to buy it from himGoing to the movies and football matches and keeping pets.Martys advice:Para 51.Dont feel sorry for them.2.Dont make fun of them.3.Dont ignore them.4.Accept them for who they are.5.Encourage them to live as rich a
9、nd full a life as you do.1)What is the passage mainly about?A.How Marty lives a rich and full life even though he is disable.B.How Marty achieves a lot.C.How people ignore the disabled.D.How Johns disability helps him grow stronger.2.Choose the right answer.2).Marty has _ disease.A.a mental B.a musc
10、le C.a brain D.a hand3).When Marty says“I am one in a million”,he really means _.A.he is unique B.he has a rare disease C.he has a muscle disease D.he lives a hard but happy life4).Which of the following is true according to this passage?A.Marty is special because of his appearance.B.His fellow stud
11、ents often make him angry.C.Marty is optimistic and positive toward life.D.He spent 2 years on the invention of a computer football game.5).He developed his muscle disease_.A.when he was a little boyC.when he was swimmingD.when he was playingB.when he was ten years oldFill in the table.Problems caus
12、ed by his disabilityWhat Marty does in spite of his disability1 weak and cant run or climb stairs as quickly as others23451 enjoys writing and computer programming234Reading Comprehension VScanning点击点击链接链接点击点击链接链接Problems caused by his disability1.weak and cant run or climb stairs as quickly as othe
13、rs2.clumsy and often drop things or bump into furniture3.cant play football and can only enjoy football matches from a bench at a stadium4.has missed a lot of school5.feels stupid because of being behind the othersreturn to the table What Marty does in spite of his disability2.invented a computer fo
14、otball game3.looks after pets4.disability has helped him grow stronger psychologically and become more independent1.enjoys writing and computer programmingreturn to the table turn to the next part Discuss these questions in groups.Group Work1 What kind of person do you think Marty is?2 What do you t
15、hink is the most difficult thing that Marty has to deal with in his life?3 What kind of thing does Marty do in order to make his life happy and satisfying?4 What can other people do to help Marty and others like him live a good life?5 Why has his fellow students conduct changed towards Marty?1 What
16、kind of person do you think Marty is?Marty seems to be a fairly positive person who considers he has a good life.He is realistic about his disability,but does not let this stop him doing as much as he can.He is a psychologically strong,independent boy.2 What do you think is the most difficult thing
17、that Marty has to deal with in his life?Missing lots of school,not being able to run around and play sports like other boys at his age,people not understanding that he has a disability.3 What kind of thing does Marty do in order to make his life happy and satisfying?Marty keeps busy doing things tha
18、t do not require physical strength,like computer programming.He has friends with whom he can go to movies and football matches and he has lots of pets.He also studies hard.4 What can other people do to help Marty and others like him live a good life?They can accept people with disabilities like Mart
19、y for who they are rather thanfocus on their disability.They can encourage them to live rich and full lives.Because they found that Martywas able to live as rich and fulla life as everyone else.5 Why has his fellow students conduct changed towards Marty?It is not frightening if you are disabled in body,but it is so if you are not healthy in mind.Homework Retell Martys story with about 30 words or translate the following passage into English:马蒂是一个残疾的孩子，但是他有着积极马蒂是一个残疾的孩子，但是他有着积极的生活态度。他从来不为他的残疾而感到羞的生活态度。他从来不为他的残疾而感到羞愧，相反，他努力使自己过着和别人一样独愧，相反，他努力使自己过着和别人一样独立充实的生活。立充实的生活。