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1、（新版）航海英语考试题库（含答案）一、单项选择题Wh i Ienav i gat i ng i nrestr i ctedv i s i b iIity, youhearoneproIongedbIastfoI IowedbytwoshortbIasts. ItcouldbeallofthefollowingEXCEPT. (1.0)A、 avesseIoutofmandB、avesseItowingasternC、 avesselfishingD、avesseI towed答案：D解析：能见度不良的水域航行，你听到一长二短的雾号,它可以是除被拖船以外的其他船。被拖船的雾号是一长三短。1. E
2、achf i redr i I I sha I I not i nc I ude. (1.0)Ax start i ngofaf i repumpB、report i ngtostat i onsCx prepar i ngforthedut iesdescr ibed i nthemusterIi stD、check i ngofcargohandI i ngequ i pment答案：D2. InBeaufortScaIe, thewi ndforce7withspeedof28_33knots i sdef i nedas. (1.0)A、 ModerategaIeNeargaIeB、s
3、temam i dsh i psofthetowC、stemextend i ngaftofthetowD、bowevenw i ththebowofthetow答案：C30. crewmemberscancarryoutpreparat ionsfortheembarkat ionandLaunchingofeachsurvi vaIcraft inIessthan min. (1.0)A、2,5B、1,3C、2,3D、1,5答案：ACarbond i ox i def Iood i ngsystemi susedforext i ngu i sh i ngf i resbecause i
4、tred ucestheconcentrat i onofoxygen i nthea i rto. (1.0)Ax flashingpointB、bust i onpo i ntC、 auto-ignitionpointD、IowerexpI os i veI i m i t答案：BAvesseIf ittedwithtwi nscrews i seas i er i n thanavesseIwi ths ingleScrew. (1.0)Ax turningmaneuverB、coursesett i ngB、i mmed i atemaneuver i ngC、i mmed i ate
5、anchor i ngD、immed i atego i ngastern答案：BAnunconsci ouspersonshouIdNOTbe. (1.0)Av pIacedinapositionwiththeheadIowerthanthebodyB、g i venan i nhaI at i onst i mu I antC、g i vensometh i ngtodr i nkD、treatedfor i n jur i esunt i Iconsc i ous答案:CChartsthatarepi ledfrom raw dataAx der i vedB、pr imaryC、 co
6、rrectedamendedE、g. surveymapsareconsideredtobe. (1.0)答案：B318. Back i ngmeansthew i nd. (1.0)Ax i schang i ngcIockwi se i nd i rect i onB、i schangi ngant i cIockwi se i nd i rect i onC、i schang i ngcycI on i caI Iyorvar i abIy i nd i rect i onD rema i nsunchanged i nd i rectionatthetime答案：A319. Lefta
7、ndr i ght i nnergraduatedborderIi nesofthechartare. (1.0)Ax sea IesofI at i tudeB、sea IesofIong i tudespassroseC、 sourcedata答案：A322. Pr i ortoread i ngananero i dbarometer, youshouIdtaptheface Iightlywithyo urf i ngerto. (1.0)Ax exposeanyIooseconnectionsB、demagnet i zethemetaIeIementsC、br i ngthepo
8、i nterto i tstruepos i t i onD、contractandexpandthegI assface答案：B323. Awedgeofwaterbu i Id i ngupbetweenthebowandnearerbankwh i chforcesthebo woutandawaydescr i bes. (1.0)Ax bankcushionB、banksuct i onC、b i nedeffectDv bendeffect答案：A324. WhenyourvesseIentersth i ckfog, sheshouIdsoundeverytwomi nutes
9、i naccor dancewi ththeseRu I es. (1.0)Ax oneshortbIastBx oneproIongedbIastC、 twoshortbIastsD、 threeshortblasts答案：B325. Ifthec i rcumstancesofthecaseadmi t, anyvesseI i nanarrowchanneI. (1.0)Ax shaIIhavethel ibertytoanchorBx shaI Iavo i danchor i ngC、 shaIImoortoabuoywhennecessaryDx shaI I keepanchor
10、 i ng答案：B326. TwovesseIsaremeet i nghead-on. HowmustthevesseIspass?(1.0)Ax OnevesseImustaItercoursewhiIetheothermustcontinueonitscourse.B、ThevesseIsshouIddeterm i newh i chw iI I a Itercoursebysound i ngwh i st Ies i gn a I s.C、BothvesseIsshouI da Itercoursetoportandpassstarboardtostarboard.Dx Bothv
11、esseIsshouI da Itercoursetostarboardandpassporttoport.答案：DUnderwhatcond it ionareyouaI IowedtodepartfromtheruIesofCOLREGs? (1.0)A、Toavoidimmediatedanger.B、Whenauthor i zedbyther i gsuper i ntendent.C、Top Iyw i thanoperator, srequ i rement.Dx Undernoconditions.答案：AAI Icasua11 i essuchaspersonneI i nj
12、ur i esor i I Iness, oi Isp i I Is, acc i denta If i re, co I I i s i on, strand i ng, andunusuaI Iysevereweatherdamage, whetheratse a, i nport,or i nsh i pyard, mustbepromptIy tothepany. (1.0)Ax spokenB、sa i dC、 toldDx municated答案：DAmasterwouIdbeweI I advi sedtonoteaseaprotest i f. (1.0)Ax port ion
13、sofhi svesse15 scargowereiI legal IyimpoundedB、Iongshoremanwentonstr i keaga i nsttheovert imeC、thevesseI encounteredheavyweatherwh i chmi ghthavecausedsomedamagestoh erDx awreckoffishingboatwasIocatedonthevoyage答案：CGenera Ifi recontroIpIansshowthepart icuIarsoffoIlowingsystemsEXCEPT . (1.0)A、spr in
14、kleri nstaI I at i onB、vent i I at i ngsystemC、 meansofaccesstopartmentsDx steer i nggearsystem答案：DCumuI on imbuscIoudscanproduce. (1.0)Av densefogandhighhumidityB、gustywi nds, thunder, ra i norha i I, and I i ghtn i ngC、cIearsk ieswiththeapproachofacoIdfrontD、arap i ddrop i nbarometr i cpressurefoI
15、 Iowedbydarkness答案：BAh i ghI eve IoftheGa i n, a I Iowsyoutoseegreaterdeta i Iaroundyou,butWi I Ithescreen. (1.0)Ax cleanB、cI uttersweepC、 click答案：B333. Theexpress ionSTAND-BYENGINEmeans. (1.0)Ax togettheengi nereadyB、torespondtotheeng i neC、tomaneuvertheeng i neD、tochangetheeng i ne答案：A334. AneIect
16、ron i cchartsystemmeet i ng IMOspec i f icat i onsforpIy i ngwi thchartcarry ingrequi rements i san. (1.0)Ax E-navigationB、IntegratedBr i dgeSystemC、EIectron icChartSystemD、EIectron i cChartDi spIayandInformat i onSystem答案:DTraff i cseparat i onschemesshaI I be bytheOrgan i zat i onforthePurposeofth
17、eseRu I es. (1.0)Ax adopted8、 adaptedC adoredD、 adorned答案：A335. FPPused i nsh i phand I i ngmeans. (1.0)Ax F i xedP i tchPropeI I erB、 ForePitchPropeIlerForPitchPropellerD、Fi I IedPitchPropeIler答案：A336. W i thheadway, thep i votpo i nt I i es. (1.0)Ax betweenthesternand1/4ofthesh i p5 sIengthfromthe
18、sternB、betweenl/4and1/3ofthesh i p5 sIengthfromthesternCx inthemiddIeofIengthoftheshipD、betweenl/4and1/3ofthesh i pJ sIengthfromthebow答案：D337. AvesseI across i ngvesseI, shaI InotnormaI Iyenteraseparat i onzoneorCrossaseparation Iine. (1.0)A、 includingB、i ncI us i veofC、 exceptthatDx otherthan答案：DIn
19、afollowingsea, awavehasovertakenyourvesseIandthrownthesterntosta rboard.Tocont i nueaIongyouror i gi naI course, youshouId. (1.0)A、usemorer i ghtrudderusemoreIeftrudderC、i ncreasespeedDx decreasespeed答案：A340.OnaMercatorchartthescaIevar ieswith, Thi si snot iceabIeonachartCover i ngareI ativeIyIarged
20、istance i nanorth-southd i rect ion. (1.0)A、the longitudeBx thelat itudeC、theaItitudeDx theposition答案：B341. IHAVEDANGEROUSLISTmeans. (1.0)Ax IhavesomedangerouscargoonboardB、mycargo i sdangerousC、myvesseI i s i ncIi nedD、myvesseIhasnotbeentr immedproperIy答案：C342. Incaseoff i re,wi I IcIoseautomat i c
21、aI Iy, prevent i ngadd i t i onaI oxy genToenterthespacetofuelandspreadafi re. (1.0)Ax thef i redampersB、the i nd icatorsC、thewatert i ghtdoorsD、thevent i Iators答案：Asdev i ceusedtomeasureash i psspeedreI at i vetothewater.(1.0)A、LOGB、ECD ISC、AISD、GPS答案：A344. EPIRBshaI I genera I Iybei nstaI Ied. (1.
22、0)Ax ondeckB、i nwheeI houseC、i nIi feboatsD、nearwheeI house答案:D345. Youmayf i ndthet imeofsIackwaterafterIowwater i nacerta i nportfrom (1.0)Ax DeadweightScaIeBv TideTablesC、Not i cestoMar i nersD、Tab IeofAz imuth答案：B346. AnyvesseIshaI I, i fthec i rcumstancesofthecaseadmit, avo i d i nanarrowcha nn
23、e I. (1.0)Ax anchorB、 toanchorC、anchor i ngD、toanchor i ng 答案：CAIStargetswh i chbreachtheCPA/TCPAI imitswiI I. (1.0)Ax act i vateacoI Ii s ionaIertB、notact i vateacoI I i s ionaIertC、notchangecoIortoredorfI ashD、changecoIorbutnotfI ash 答案：A347. Themostsignif icantconsequenceforthevesseIresuItingfrom
24、I iquefactio n i s . (1.0) Ax cargo IossB、cargosh i ftC、 cargodistributionD、cargoreduct ion答案:BThesh i pwh i chstr i kesanyothervesseIi sea I Iedthe. (1.0)A、shipinthewrongB、respons i bIevesseIC、vesseItoberespons i bIeD、wrongsh i p答案：AC、 positionfixingD、reguI at i ngspeed答案：A33. Wh ich i saweekIypubI
25、i cat i onadv i s i ngmar i nersofimportantmattersaffect i ngnav igat ionaI safety?(1.0)Ax LightLi st.B、Not i cestoMar i ners.C、CoastP iIot.D、Sai IingDi rections.答案:BTheterm “restr i ctedv i s i b i Iity“ asused i ntheruIesrefers. (1.0)Ax tofogB tovisibi IityofIessthanone-haIfofami IeC、tov i s i b i
26、 Ii tywhereyoucannotseeshoreD、toanycond i t i onwherev i s i b i Iityi srestr icted答案：D一Checktheescaperouteandreport.Theescaperouteonports i de i s yet. (1.0)Ax note IeanB、notava iIabIeC、 notblocked350.Checktheescaperouteandreport.Theescaperouteonports i de i s yet. (1.0)Ax note IeanBx notavaiIabIen
27、otblockedD、note I ear答案：D351. Bu I kcargorefersto. (1.0)Ax cargowhichoccupiesaIargevoIumeofspaceB、cargowh i chrequ i resrefr i gerat i onC、cargowh i ch i sverydenseDx homogeneouscargonotencIosedinacontainer答案：D352. Atrop i caI wave i susuaI Iyprecededby. (1.0)Ax trop i caI stormsB、 goodweatherC、heav
28、yra i nandcIoud i nessC、 heavyseas答案：A353. An i nstrumentdes i gnedtoma i nta i nacont i nuousrecordofatmospher i cpress ure i sa (n). (1.0)Ax mercur i a I barometerB、 aneroidbarometerC、 BarographD、 Thermograph答案：A354. Theoverturn i ngforcesencountered i nthecourseofitsoperat ionsmayar i se from. (1
29、.0)Ax weatherB、tow Ii neabruptchangeofcourseD、a Iloftheabove答案：D355.Dangerousgoods i nHoIdNo. 2 i sonf i re. Istheredangerof? (1.0)Ax bIackoutB、 sinkingC、exp I os i onC、 manoverboard答案：C356. InSOLASconvent i on, tanker i sacargosh i pconstructedoradaptedforthecar r i age i nbu I kof cargoesofan i nf
30、 I ammab I enature. (1.0)solidA、 I iquefiedI iquidB、 dangerous答案：C357. Desp iteofeveryeffortmadetoensuretheaccuracyofthe i nformat i ononAdmiraItychartsandotherpubIi cat i ons, the i nformat i onmay(1.0)Ax a Iwaysbeup-to-dateB、 aIwaysbepleteCx notaIwaysbepIeteorup-to-dateD、bene i therup-to-datenorpI
31、ete答案:BThea imofIntegratedbr i dgesystem(IBS) i sto bythequaI i f i edPersonne I. (1.0)Ax i ncreasesafeandefficientshipmanagementB、preventcoI Ii s ionbetweenvesseIsC、improvetheeconomyofthesh i pvoyageD、improvethework i ngcond i t i ons答案：A358. PoopDeck I ocates i nthe part. (1.0)Ax foreB、 middleC、af
32、tD、 uppermost答案：C359. Youarekeep i ngtherequ i redgarbaged i sposaI records. Theamountofgarbage d i sposedofmustbestated i n. (1.0)Ax cubicmetersBx bothcubicmetersandcubicfeetbothki losandpoundsD、barre Isof55gaIloncapacity答案：A361. Wh i I emar i nerschoos i nganappropr i atechart, largerscaI echart i
33、 sprefera b I etothesma I I eronebecause(1.0)Ax i t i smoredeta i Iedi t i supdatedIaterCx it isIessdetai IedD、11 i smoredeta i IedandupdatedearI ier答案：D362. WhentwovesseIsare i n immed i atedangerofcoI Ii s i on, thestand-onvesseI mu st. (1.0)Ax abandonshipBx ass i st i ntak i ngwhateveract i on i
34、snecessarytoavo i dcoI Ii s i onC、ho IdcourseandspeedD、soundad i stresss i gnaI答案：B363. TheappI i anceshaI Ibesoconstructedthattheendfromwh i chtherocket i s canbepos i t i veIy i dent i f i edbydayorn i ght. (1.0)Ax rejectedBx objectedC、 ejectedD、i njected答案：C364. InAdmi raItySa i I i ngD i rect i
35、ons, he i ghtsofobjectsrefertothehe i ghtofth eStructureabovethe. (1.0)Ax meanssea I eve IBx MeanhighwaterC、MeanH i gherHi ghGround答案：D365. The10-cmradarasparedtoa3-cmradarofsimi Iarspecificationswi I I一.(1.0)Ax bemoresu itab Ieforr i verandharbornav i gat i onBx prov i debetterrangeperformanceonIow
36、Iy i ngtargetsdur i nggoodweatherand calmseasC、haveaw i derhor i zontaIbeamw i dthD havemoreseareturndur i ngroughseacond i t i ons 答案：CsafuI Inaut i caIrecordofash i p svoyage, wr i ttenupattheendofEachwatchbytheoff i cerofthewatch. (1.0)Ax SeaProtestB、 DeckLogC、Acc i dentReportD、 Seaman5 sBook答案：B
37、367. R i skofco I Ii s i on i nMaIaccaStra it i sapprec i abIeduetothefoI Iowi ngfacto rsEXCEPT(I.O)Ax heavytrafficusingthethroughrouteBx frequentcrossingtrafficC、many I oca If i sh i ngcraftsD、 theSWmonsoon答案：D368. Wh i chemergencyequ i pmentshouIdyoukeepnearthetowi ngb i tts?. (1.0)Ax SeIf-contai
38、nedbreathingapparatus(SCBA)B、 AboathookandaspannerwrenchC、Af i reaxeand/orcutt i ngtorchD、 AStokesI itterbasket答案：C369. On-boardtrainingis undervar iousinstrumentsandmanagementSystems.(1.0)voIuntaryA、 mandatoryCv initiativeD vuInerabIe 答案：BAfrontaIthunderstormi scausedby. (1.0)Ax pronounced I oca I
39、heat i ngB、w i ndbe i ngpushedupamounta i nC、awarmai rmassr isingoveracoldai rmassD、an i ncreasedIapseratecausedbyadvect i onofwarmsurfacea i r 答案：C370. Wh i chdatamayNOTbecoI Iectedandsavedonthevoyagedatarecorder? (1.0) Av Dateandtime.B、Shipspos i t i onanddatumusedC、 Rudderorder/response.D、AcceI e
40、rat i onsandhuI I stresses.答案：DMA INLYGOODBEINGMODERATE. Th i sforecastprobabIyrefersto inaCerta i narea. (1.0)A、Vi sibiIityBx windsC、 seasD、Fog答案：B373.i nd i catethatthevert i ca I def I ect i onof ash i p5 shu I I, i n Longi tud i naId i rect ion, wherethehuIImidshi ps i sbentupwards. (1.0)Av Shea
41、r i ngB、 SaggingHoggingD、Buck Ii ng答案：C374. Whi Ieunderway, avesseIoverlOO, OOOgrosstonswithanautomat icident ific ationsystem(AIS) isexpectedtobroadcastaI IofthefoI Iowinginformationever y1to1Osecondsexcept. (1.0)rateofturnA、 nameofvesseIC、nav i gat i onaI statusD、ship heading答案：B375. Chart501Iprov
42、ides usedonAdmi raItyPaperCharts. (1.0)A、symboI sands i gnsB、 IegendsandsymboIsC、symboIsandabbrev i at i onsD、abbrev i at i onsands i gns答案：C376.i sessent i a I fortack Ii ngacmodat ionf i res. (1.0)Ax ImmersionsuitsB、SmokeheI metC、Fi remensoutfitsD、Lifejacket答案:C377. Theforemostandaftermostspacesof
43、thevesseIarethe. (1.0)Ax forecast IeB、 tweendeckhatchesC、 peaktanks答案:D378.oiIspiI I inthewakeofMVFLYA. (1.0)Ax D i scoveredB、 LocatedC FoundD、Saw答案：B379. Insh i phandI i ng, thehoId i ngcapab iIi t i esofananchoraredetermi nedPRI MA RILYbythe. (1.0)Ax designoftheanchorB、we i ghtoftheanchorC、scopeof
44、theanchorcha i nD、s i zeofthevesseI答案：C380. meansthesuff ic i encyofavesseIi nmater i a Is, construct i on,equ i pm ent,Crew, andoutf itforthetradeorserviceinwhichitisempIoyed. (1.0)Ax SeaworthinessBx Cargo-worthinessC、Read i nessD、Prof i c i ency答案：AInread i ngaweathermap, cIoseIyspacedpressuregrad
45、 i ent I i neswouId i nd i c ate. (1.0)Ax highwindsB、highovercastcIoudscaImorI ightwindsD、fogorsteadyra i nD、note I ear答案:DAl Iacc identsanddamagetosh i p, equipmentorpersonneI, mustbe i ntheVessel deck log. (1.0)A、entered intoB、 enteredC enteredwithD、entered i n答案：B36. Bas i cemergencycareforth i r
46、ddegreeeIectr i caI burn i sto. (1.0)Ax fIoodtheburnedareawithwarmwaterfortwominutesBx brushawaythecharredskinandwraptheburnedareaC、covertheburnedareawithacIeancIothandtransportthepat ienttoamed icalf aciIityD、appIyo i ntmentorspraytotheburnedareaandwrapwi thacIeancIoth答案:C37. Whenmak i ngaturnonmer
47、chantsh i ps, thevesseIwi I IheeI outwards i f. (1.0)A、thevesseIhasveryIi ttI edraftB、G i sabovethecenterofIateraI res i stanceC、Gi sbeIowthecenterofIateraI res i stanceD、thevesseIisfuIlyladen 答案：AWh i I esteer i ngbyautop i Iotyounot i cethatthevesseIhasdev i ated12degree sfromcourseandthere i snoc
48、orrect i verudderbe i ngappIi ed. Asastandardoperat i ngprocedureyoushou I df i rst. (1.0)Ax checkthesettingoftherudderadjustmentB、checkthesett ingoftheweatheradjustmentC、sw i tchtohandsteer i ngD、immed i ate Iyengagethetr i ckwheeI答案:CAcont i nuoussound i ngofafog-s i gnaI apparatus i nd i cates. (1.0)Ax thevesseIi s i nd i stressB、thevesseI hasp I eted Ioad i ngdangerouscargo