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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知:1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部(共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分). According to the companys rule, ones payment is the work done, not to th
2、e time spent doing itA. in proportion toB. in addition toC. in contrast to D. in regard to1. Do you think I should join the singing group, Mary?If I were in your shoes, I certainly would.A. None of your business. B. It depends.C. Why not? D. I dont think so.2. Friendship can never be a trade;, it ne
3、eds the most thorough and unprofitable concept.A. in addition B. by contrast C. in return D. by chanceListening to language recording in bed seems like an easy way to some new vocabulary.一But does this learning method actually work?A. polish up B. make upC. pick up D. build up3. The farmers are in b
4、ad need of rain,but a (an)large amount of rainfall will cause Floods.A. Eventually B. constantly C. graduallyD. extremelyThank God I passed the interview yesterday. I was sweating heavily.Me too. I when I was sitting outside waiting.A. looked down my noseB. let my hair downC. had butterflies in my s
5、tomach D. chanced my arm4. How did you find Professor Smiths speech last night ?To be frank, his speech didnt to me A. appealB. belongC. refer D. occurwhat had happened, they knew I would struggle and simply wanted to help because it was the right thing to do.A. Hearing B. To have heard C. Having he
6、ard D. Heard-My computer doesnt work!7、 A. energetic B. healthy C. active D. aggressive8、A. cow B. food8、A. cow B. foodC. milk D. money9、 A. share B. amount C. use D. secretA. for B. from C. of D. to10、 A. plan B. decision C. law D. agreement12、A. labor B. knowledge C. part D. effort13、 A. kind B. w
7、ise C. cruel D. funny14、A. earB. noseC. faceD. head15、 A. escaped from B. came from C. laughed at D. shouted at16 A. liarB. thiefC. foolD. monster17、 A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything18、A. Finally B. Suddenly C. Happily D. Gradually19n A. really B. entirely C. just D. always20 A. qua
8、rreled B. replied C. cried D. agreed第二节(每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)Keeping a diary in English is a 1, (use) way to improve our English writing abilities.Compared with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes 2. (little) time than them. It can help us to develop th
9、e habit of thinking in English. If we insist on this practice, gradually weUl learn how to express 3. (we) in English. Keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many difficulties. In the first place, it often happens that we have trouble in4, (find) proper words and phrases to give exp
10、ression to our mind. Secondly, there5. (be) many idiomatic words in Chinese. And6 is extremely hard for us to put them into English7, (proper) At first, I was attracted by the two beautiful tennis player、 When I watched the match for ten minutes I found it wonderfuk From now on, I started to watch t
11、ennis matchess I have learned to play the tennis, and I often invite my friends play with me、 My love to tennis are more than I could express I am so luckily to have some friends who share the same interest with me第二节书面表达（总分值25分）28. （25分）假定你是李华，即将去美国参加一个中美文化夏令营活动（an English summer camp for Sino-US c
12、ultural exchanges）0请你根据以下内容要点给你的美国朋友Mike写一封信，告知他你的美国之行。1 .此行的目的；.活动的内容；2 .你的期望。注意：1 .词数100左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2 .开头语和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Mike,Im writing to tell you something about my trip to America.Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、ACBCD 6、C7、A8、C9、B10、C11、B12、D13、B14、
13、C15、B16、B17、D18、B19、D20、C第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C2、D3、A4、B5、A22 Googles data centres and the offices for its 60,000 staff will be powered entirely by renewable energy from next year,in what the company has called a landmark moment”.The internet giant is already the
14、worlds biggest corporate buyer of renewable electricity,last year buying 44% of its power from wind and solar farms.Now it will be 100%,and an executive said it would no longer refuse to invest in nuclear power in the future.Oman said it had taken Google five years to reach the 100% target,set in 20
15、12,because of the complexity involved with negotiating power purchase agreements.The companys biggest demand for energy is its data centres and it admits their overall thirst for power is growing.Google was now looking to sign 10-year agreements for low-carbon power that was constant,such as hydro,b
16、iomass and nuclear.We want to do contracts on renewable power,it could be biomass if the fuel source is steady and enough,it could be nuclear.We,re looking at all forms of low-carbon generation.But he said new nuclear power was “controversial”,the possible safety consequences were much more dramatic
17、” than with renewable sources,and the price was “much more difficult to guarantee than when funding solar panels and wind turbines.We dont want to refuse to sign a nuclear agreement if it meets our goals of low price,safety,and other factors.We dont want to rule that o叫but today we cant positively s
18、ay there are nuclear projects out there that meet this standardise said.The companys 100% renewable energy does not mean Google is getting all its energy directly from wind and solarpower,but that on an annual basis the amount it purchases from renewable sources matches the electricity its operation
19、s consume.5、A “landmark moment” for Google refers to .A. its efforts in saving energyits growing demand for employeesB. its progress in using renewable energyits becoming the worlds biggest company6、What made Google slow in achieving its target?A. Negotiations of agreements. B. High consumption of e
20、nergy.C. Shortage of energy. D. Tight budgets.7 What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?A. Nuclear power is an ideal choice.B. Solar and wind power is not safe enough.C. Its unwise to invest solar and wind power.D. Google is unlikely to use nuclear energy soon.8、What is the purpose in writing this tex
21、t?A. To show Googles profit goal in global market.B. To talk about Googles new move to use energy.C. To recommend a new kind of renewable energy.D. To urge the public to use renewable energy.23、 1、 C2、A3、C4、D24、 1、 D2、A3、C1、 C2、C3、B4、A第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出
22、可以填入空白处的最正确选项.25、 1、 A2、C3、D4、B5、A6、C7、B8、D9、A10、B11、D12、C13、B14、A15、D16、C17、B18、A19、C20、D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. usefulless2. ourselvesfinding3. areit4. properlythat5. inskills第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）28、 1、 exciting一excited； 2. but一and； 3. that一when； 4. watch一watc
23、hed； 5. player一players； 6. now-then； 7. tennis 前面的 the 去掉；8. friends 后面力口 to； 9. are一is； 10. luckilylucky第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Mike,Pm writing to tell you something about my trip to America. This summer I am to attend an English summer camp for Sino-US cultural exchanges, which I have long been dre
24、aming aboutThis program is aimed at promoting the understanding of the people and culture between the two countries. During the two-week English summer camp, we will visit some famous American universities, experience American culture and customs, and tour places of interest in the US. Furthermore,
25、we will also be offered a platform to practice our spoken English in an authentic language environment.I am sure that this program will help me better understand the cultural difference. Meanwhile, I can introduce my country to American students through this program, which will definitely be a great
26、 success.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua-Robert is a computer expert. How I wish he with me.A. cameB. had comeC. is coming D. has come10. 一 How much do you charge for the iPhone?Well,it cost me $ 400,but Til 20% as ifs no longer new.A. reduce to B. decrease toC. knock off D. cut off11. We
27、 were sad to learn that several students were by a car yesterday.A. hit outB. knocked overC. run across D. picked up12. . Ladies and gentlemen, on behalf of our government, Id like to a sincere welcome and heartfelt gratitude.A. exploitB. exposeC. expandD. extend13. She is quite to office work.You h
28、ad better offer her some suggestions when necessary.A. familiarB. freshC. similar D. sensitive14. 一Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me?一 Sure.?A. What help B. What is this C. What is itD. What do you want一The food here is nice enough.一My friend me a right place.A introducesB. introducedC. had int
29、roduced D. was introducing15. A survey of the opinions of experts that three hours of outdoor exercise a week good for oneshealth.A. show; areB. shows; isC. show; is D. shows; are16. The news of the newly-elected presidents coming to China for a visit was on the radio just now.A. given away B. given
30、 in C. given off D. given outthe students from their endless homework the school has decided to take a series of measures.A. FreedB. To freeC. Freeing D. Having freed17. Every four years Americans the transfer of power.A. carry over B. carry offC. carry on D. carry out18. 一Guess what! I came across
31、an old friend at the station last weekend._ Im sure you talked with him happily.A. Sounds good!B. Very well.C. How nice! D. All right.第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21 （6 分） I began working in journalism when I was eight. It was my mothers idea. She wanted me to “make something” o
32、f myself, and decided I had better start young if I was to have any chance of keeping up with the competition.With my load of magazines I headed toward Belleville Avenue. The crowds were there. There were two gas stations on the corner of Belleville and Union. For several hours I made myself highly
33、visible, making sure everyone could see me and the heavy black letters on the bag that said THE SATURDAY EVENING POST. When it was suppertime, I walked back home.“How many did you sell, my boy?” my mother asked.“None.”“Where did you go?”“The corner of Belleville and Union Avenues.”“What did you do?”
34、“Stood on the corner waiting for somebody to buy a Saturday Evening Post.”“You just stood there?”“Didnt sell a single one.“My God, Russell!”Uncle Allen put in, “Well, Pve decided to take the Post.” I handed him a copy and he paid me a nickel（五分银币）. It was the first nickel I earned.Afterwards my moth
35、er taught me how to be a salesman. 1 would have to ring doorbells, address adults with self-confidence, and persuade them by saying that no one, no matter how poor, could afford to be without the Saturday Evening Post in the home.One day, I told my mother Id changed my mind. I didnt want to make a s
36、uccess in the magazine business.“If you think you can change your mind like this J she replied, youUl become a good-for-nothing. She insisted that, as soon as school was over, I should start ringing doorbells, selling magazines. Whenever I said no, she would scold me.My mother and I had fought this
37、battle almost as long as I could remember. My mother, dissatisfied with my fathers plain workmans life, determined that I would not grow up like him and his people. But never did she expect that, forty years later, such a successful journalist as me would go back to her husbands people for true life
38、 and love. 1、Why did the boy start his job young?A. He wanted to be famous in the future.B. The job was quite easy for him.C. His mother had high hopes for him.D. The competition for the job was fierce.2、From the dialogue between the boy and his mother, we learn that the mother was.A. excitedB . int
39、erestedC. ashameddisappointed3、What did the mother do when the boy wanted to give up?A. She forced him to continue.B. She punished him.C. She gave him some money.D. She changed her plan.4、What does the underlined phrase “this battle,9(last paragraph) refer to?A. The war between the boys parents.B. T
40、he arguing between the boy and his mother.C. The quarrel between the boy and his customers.D. The fight between the boy and his father.5、What is the text mainly about?A The early life of a journalist.B. The early success of a journalist.C. The happy childhood of the writer.D. The important role of t
41、he writer in his family.22. (8 分)Jessica Westervelt,a Spanish teacher at Bethlehem High School in New York,created an activity called “House Hunters”,which was inspired by the popular television show “House Hunters International”,for her Spanish class about four years ago.Similar to the show,student
42、s work in groups,pretending to be real house agents,and look for three houses in Spanish-speaking countries.She uses the activity to teach vocabulary related to the home,chores,travel and vacation.She created the exercise because she wanted to incorporate her students9 interests into the curriculum.
43、At the time,a group of her students were big fans of the show.The students look for a house for Westervelt to buy to live in,or rent for vacation.She tells them what she is looking for in a home and gives them a budget.Students work in groups of three,and each student is responsible for finding one
44、house in a Spanish-speaking country that fits the requirements.The groups usually make a brochure describing the houses they find.Each group presents their findings to the class,while the other students take notes.The entire activity is done in Spanish,so students get to practice their writing,liste
45、ning and conversation skills.They also get some cultural education when researching homes in Spanish-speaking countries.Westervelt says that students planning to take the class look forward to her project.Westervelt says,uI think any time that you can find a way to link into something that they are interested in outside of school9it makes it more realistic for them and it makes that activity much more enjoyable for them.” 1 How did Westervelt come up with the idea of the activity?