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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知:1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）When shall we start the reconstruction of the historic building?-Not until
2、 our program by the authority.A. will approveB. will be approvedC. has approvedD. has been approved2. NASA has made a that our earth has no threat associated with the film 2012 which is based on pure myths.A. clariflcation B. classification C. identification D. presentationOffice furniture like chai
3、rs and sofas should be_attractive as well as comfortable.A. manuallyB. visuallyC. physically D. securely3. This is not an economical way to get more water;, it is very expensive.A. worse stillB. on the contraryC. in short D. in addition4. By the side of the teaching building of our school, which was
4、 completed in 2009.A. there standing the libraryB. does the library standC. the library standsD. stands the libraryWhen they first came to the city, my parents often went to neighbors for a talk, just as they in thecountryside.A. will doB. had doneC. have done D. were doing5. Large quantities of tim
5、e for practising guided writings.A. was neededB. are neededC. needsD. is needed The free gift doesnt look good., madam, but if you want good quality, you have to pay for it.A. No doubtB. No offenceC. No problem D. No way6. The debate has only a few moments that might be inspiring to those who this i
6、ssue.We live in the countryside Most of which we see is beauty and natureOne of the exceptions to the beauty is the litter some people throw out their windows as they are driving on the roads One of the few drawbacks to living in the countryside is that public service, such as litter collection, are
7、 little available than they are closer to the city A helping habit that my family practise regularly are picking up litter in our surrounding area% We have become so accustomed to do this that my little brother will often say, “Theres some litter, Daddy, stop the car!” And we would often pull over a
8、nd pick it up It may seem strange, and we actually enjoy it We pick up litter in parks, on sidewalks, practically anywhere Once I even saw a complete stranger picking up litter close to where we live in、He smiled at me and said, “I saw you doing it, and it seemed like the good idea、52 第二节书面表达（总分值25分
9、）.29. （25分）假定你是李华，在获悉Perfect English英文报社将举行国际中学生“中华传统文化” （Chinese traditional culture）征文比晒活动后，你想写信请你的美国朋友Peter参加.信的内容包括：1 .主题：中华传统文化知识；.活动时间：2017年7月1日31日；2 .投稿邮箱：CTCcompetitionperfectenglish. com.注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯.Dear Peter,Yours,Li Hua.参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）2、3、 4、B5、D6、B7、B8、A9
10、、C10、B11、A12、A13、B14、C15、C16、D17、C18、C19、C20、D第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、1、 BD1、 CC22、 1、 A2、D3、A4、C23、 1、 B2、C3、A1、 D2、C3、B24、 1、 A2、B3、C4、B第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.25、 1、 C2、A 3、B4、D5、A6、D7、B8、C9、A10、C11、D12、B13、C14、A1
11、5、B16、D17、A18、D19、B20、C第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1 have becomeon2. suggestingpatient第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分） 28、第一处：which 改成 what第二处：out之后加of第三处：service 改成 services第四处：little改成less第五处：are改成is第六处：do改成doing第七处：would改成will第八处：and改成but第九处：去掉in 第十处：the改成a第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、De
12、ar Peter,The newspaper Perfect English is going to hold an International High School Student Competition, whose theme is Chinese traditional culture.（高分句型一）It will last from July 1st to July 31st. Any student who is interested is welcome to participate.（高分句型二）I know you are always interested in Chin
13、ese traditional culture, especially some festivals, like the Spring Festival and the Mid-autumn Festival. This is surely a good chance for you to deepen your understanding of them. If you want to join, you can send your article to CTCcompetitionperfectenglish. com. Also dont hesitate to contact me i
14、f you have any question.（高分句型三）Best wishes.Yours, Li HuaA. followed B. had followed C. have been following D. were following. People all think it strange that the boy should tell whats written on the paper in another room without looking at it.It really explanation.A. prevents B. challenges C. inter
15、rupts D. confusesIm afraid that I cant attend Toms wedding party next weekend.A. to be heldB. being heldC. held D. is to be held10. He worked in a car factory for four years,he founded his own company in his hometown.A. after whichB. after whenC. after that D. after it11. The disabled guy was attend
16、ed throughout his school day by a nurse to guard him.A. to appointB. appointedC. appointing D. having appointed12. The couple was initially looking forward to having an overseas wedding but had to drop the idea after facing from parents.A. recognitionB. tolerationC. opposition D. proportion13. The s
17、ilence of the library is sometimes broken by a sudden cough or the sound of pagesA. turningB. turnedC. being turned D. having turnedLast year I applied to Princeton University. I they would say yesbut they did, and now here I am.A. never thinkB. am never thinkingC have never thoughtD. never thought1
18、4. （2013福建）basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.A. KnownB. Having knownC. Knowing D. Being known15. Whafs wrong with him? He seemed upset.He had to give up his drawing, not because he wanted that way but because he had to be.A. this B. oneC. it D. such16. Most of u
19、s try to discover we think is the most moving love story in our company.A. which B. that C. whatD. whoIm very grateful to my high school teachers, without help I wouldnt be so excellentA. whom B. their C. which D. whose第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。17. （6 分）Artificial Intelligenc
20、e （AI） is making it possible for companies to monitor workers9 behavior in great detail and in real time. Start to slack off （懈怠）,and AI could talk to your boss.One company offering such services is London-based start-up Status Today. Its AI platform relies on a regular supply of employee data, incl
21、uding everything from the files you access to when you use a key card. From this, it builds a picture of how employees normally function and signals any unusual performance. The idea is to spot when someone might become a security risk by doing something different from their usual behavioral pattern
22、s. UA11 of this gives us fingerprint of a user, so if we think the fingerprint doesnt match, we raise a warning，says Mircea Dumitrescu, the companys chief technology officer.The system also aims to catch employee actions that could accidentally cause a security breach （漏洞），like opening malware （恶意软件
23、）.“Were not monitoring if your computer has a virus?9 says Dumitrescu. “Were monitoring human behaviors.”But catching the security breach means monitoring everyone, and the AI can also be used to track employee productivity. uIt seems like they are just using the reputation of AI to give an air of l
24、awfulness to old-fashioned workplace surveillance （监视）J says Javier Ruiz Diaz of digital campaigning organization the Open Rights Group. “You have a right to privacy and you shouldnt be expected to give that up at work.”Exactly how companies use the system will be up to them, but its hard to shake t
25、he picture of an AI constantly looking over employees9 shoulders. uIt will bother people, and that could be counterproductive if it affects their behavior,“ says Paul Bemal at the University of East Anglia.Phil Legg at the University of the West of England says it will never catch every security ris
26、k. “If people know theyre being monitored, they can change their behavior, he says.1、 According to the text, AI monitors employees by A. taking pictures of them B. getting access to their data C. signaling their usual performance D. catching their actions 2、Whats Javier Ruiz Diazs attitude towards t
27、he system? A Doubtful.B. Supportive.C. Uncaring.D. Negative.3、What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 4 refer to?A. Security breach. B. Employees5 productivity.C. The right to privacy. D. Workplace surveillance.4、 Phil Leggs concern about the system suggests that.A. it is too risky to be u
28、sed at workit will affect employees9 emotionsB. it may not be so effective as expectedit will encourage employee, productivity22. （8 分）Our family loves the snow and cheers at the first good storm of the season* While others may think of Florida, we dream of a cabin vacation in New Yorks Allegany Sta
29、te Park.One particular trip, I recall, was just a bit more memorable than the rest. What we now refer to as the snow pants incident began accidentally enough. My husband, Bernie, and our 2-year-old daughter, Faith, were building a snow fort while I sledded down a nearby slope.On the way back up from
30、 one trip, I saw a small stone tumbling down the track I had just made. I was puzzled, since all the other rocks were buried under several feet of snow, as I stood and wondered about the stone-it jumped! This was no stone. This was a mouse.Now, I love nature, but that doesnt include mice. I loudly p
31、rotested the invader, and Bernie, coming to my rescue, assured me that this was not a mouse but a mole, as if that mattered. A mouse or a mole I still didnt like it.Bernie and I stood for a few minutes watching the creature disappear from the path into the furry white and come back out again. But so
32、on it disappeared and I headed up the hill again.Shortly after I left, my husband screamed out, saying that the mole had gone up the leg of his snow pants. You have to understand Bernie can be quite a joker, and I smelled a rat. Not wanting to be a sucker and fall for another one of his jokes, I lau
33、ghed it off. When he started running for the cabin, though, I stopped laughing and decided maybe this was for real.“Dont you dare take that thing into the house!” I yelled. But like a flash, Bernie was already dashing through the cabins front door, with his snow pants, the mole and all. If it were m
34、e, Pd have been down to my long underwear right there in the snow without a second thought.A few minutes later Bernie appeared. We relished the rest of our winter vacation, drinking lots of hot chocolate, sitting beside the fireplace and admiring nature-from a safe distance.1、Why did the authors hus
35、band come to her rescue?A. Because the “mouse frightened herBecause she hardly controlled the sledB. Because the snow fort she built was damagedBecause she stepped on the stone and fell down2、When her husband said that the mole had gone up the leg of his snow pants, the author wasA. curious B. puzzl
36、edC. excited D. doubtful3、What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. They enjoyed the rest of their holidayB They were fond of hot chocolateC Her husband had freedom at lastNature can be dangerous at times4、What could be the best title of the text?A. A Memorable Experience with a JokerThe Painf
37、ul Incident in Allegany State ParkC Familys Funny Vacation in the SnowD. My Strong Love for Nature23. （8 分）Dear Mom,I havent written before for quite a while because I have got no energy. I now get around my room and this floor of the hospital with a walking stick but I can go only a little bit at a
38、 time because Pm awfully weak yet. My right leg was taken out of the cast （石膏）several days ago and its still as stiff as a board and awfully sore from so much carving around the knee joint. But the surgeon says that eventually it will be all right. Pve included a picture of me in bed. It looks like
39、my left leg is a stump （残肢），but it really isnt. Just bent so it looks that way.This war makes us a bit less fools than we were. There isnt going to be any such thing as “foreigners” for me after the war is won. Ive gotten Italian pretty well. Pve picked up quite a lot of Polish and my French is impr
40、oving. You want to be prepared for a lot of visitors after the war now because Pve a lot of pals coming to see me in Chicago. I dont know when Fil be back. I cant get in the army and they wont take me with two shaky legs in the draft （征兵）if I go home. So I might as well stay over here and avoid the
41、awkwardness for a while.Also Ma, Im in love again. Now dont start worrying about me getting married for Im not Im not even going to get engaged. So dont write any “God Bless U, My Children： Not for about 10 years. Youre a dear old kid, and still my best girl. God bless you and write me often. I love
42、 you.ErnieBy mentioning that his right leg would be all right, the writer intends to.I. show the cruelty of the warB. put his mom mind at easeC. persuade his girlfriend to marry him D. get his moms permission to join the army2、We can learn from the letter that.A. Ernie is able to speak four foreign
43、languagesErnie hardly made any friends before the warJ. Ernie hopes to keep in touch with his motherErnie is engaged but hasnt had the plan for marriage3、What emotion is mainly conveyed in the letter?A Love for Mom.B. Fear about pain.C. Gratitude for doctors.D. Doubt about friendship.24. （8 分）Flying
44、 for a long time, you finally arrive at the place where you can relaxyour hotel room. Now you throwyour bag on the bed, turn on the TV and watch an international news programme on a satellite channel probably from UK or the USA.The main international broadcasters are BBC World and CNN. With an audie
45、nce of over 1.5 billion people, these are popular channels that offer good-quality news programmes. In both companies, the journalists are experienced writers that produce journalism of a high standard.However, there are alternative news channels which people watch because they want a less tradition
46、al or non-Western view on world events. Russia Today and Al Jazeera International an Arabic company, are international channels that broadcast in English. Both companies say they give a fresh view on big stories, and their experienced journalists often report from places where Western journalists do
47、 not work, and so they give us stories that we dont normally see.The Internet offers more variety. OneWorldTV is an Internet site where you can find stories about the developing world and human rights, rather than the usual stories about US politics and business. The writers for this company are oft
48、en local people who write the stories for free. This non-professional journalism is increasing, and it certainly offers more choices.This increase in citizen journalism means that you can write the news, too. Main news broadcasters often use photographs and stories that members of the general public send to them, especially when there is a dramatic breaking news story. Besides this, some blogs are popular sources of news, and the website NowPublic lets you write stories using information you can get from anywhere, includin