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1、2021年泰安市高考全真模拟试题英语考前须知：L答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将 答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部阅读（共两节，总分值50分）第一节（共15小题；每题2.5分，总分值375分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。Santa Cruz County is home to rough coastline, grand red
2、woods and tracks to secret beaches making it the primary destination for your next hiking adventure!West Cliff DriveAlthough not considered a traditional “hike”. West Cliff Drive delivers on some serious strides with seaside views. Bustling beaches and surf spots to quiet bays and wildlife, this coa
3、stal path serves up some breathtaking sceneries. When the path ends, take a glance toward the ocean and see the photogenic Natural Bridges State Beach.Phone: 86350936888Wilder Ranch State ParkGrasslands, small pines, coastal redwoods, douglas firs （杉树），rough coastline, tide pools, hidden beaches, Vi
4、ctorian farmhouse, barns-need we say more? Wilder Ranch boasts a wide variety of landform and habitat, and offers over 34 miles of hiking, biking and horse tracks winding through coastal terraces （梯田）and valleys.Phone: 86370835886Henry Cowell Redwoods State ParkWhether youre a family with tiny pets
5、or tough teens, Henry Cowell has a track fbr you and yours. The main park area features 15 miles of hiking tracks through a variety of forested areas with.你梦想的工作；1 .你的兴趣或特长；你想从事该工作的原因。 注意：1 .写作词数应为80左右；.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。What I want to do in the future第二节（总分值25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的
6、短文。My father and I disagreed about my curfew （晚间在家的时间）.He would say I had to be in by 9:30 on weekdays, and 11:00 on weekends, and there was no exception. One day, I took courage to first show my opinion on my curfew. I told him it made me feel like a junior high school kid. He explained that though
7、 a curfew might sound like a restriction, it was really about people looking out for one another.The very next Friday after that exchange, my dad and I had tickets to see our own towns professional football game. On that day he was driving his car to a nearby city to meet some major clients and told
8、 me that his getting home and our leaving for the game would be tight.To make sure we could move off the moment he came back, I got everything prepared. When half an hour had passed from the time when he said he would be home, I understood that he was a little late. But then, nearly a whole hour pas
9、sed. I was getting upset. We were going to miss the kick-off! And why hadnt he phoned me and let me know he was going to be really late? As I anxiously stepped the floor, another half hour passed. That was when I got really angry. How inconsiderate my father was! We were going to miss the whole game
10、! However, when another half an hour passed, my anger turned to fear. What if something terrible had happened to my dad, like he had a sudden heart attack or was caught in an accident, or something else? I began to get really worried, feeling like sitting on pins and needles. I had already called hi
11、s cell phone about ten times, but there was no answer.注意：1 .续写词数应为150左右；.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。I was beside myself with extreme anxieties, assuming the worst had happened.The heavy stone in my heart finally fell to the ground.redwoods, mixed evergreens, yellow pines, and even sand hills. Besides hike, s
12、wimming is also allowed in this park!Phone: 86390836886BerryCreekFalls at Big Basin State ParkBig Basin is Californias oldest State Park and is home to the largest continuous stand of Ancient Coast Redwoods south of San Francisco. The park offers over 80 miles of tracks and has a surprising number o
13、f waterfalls. It features a series of year-round waterfalls, lush （茂盛的）redwood forest and steep canyons.Phone: 86370835976Who most probably likes to travel to the parks mentioned in the text?A. A lover of climbing.B. A lover of swimming.C. A lover of cycling.D. A lover of hiking.1. Which of the foll
14、owing parks can people swim in?A. West Cliff Drive.B. Wilder Ranch State Park.C. Henry Cowell Redwoods State Park.D. BerryCreekFalls at Big Basin State Park.2. Which number can you dial if you want a park you can cycle in?A. 86350936888.B. 86370835886.C. 86390836886.D. 86370835976.BEver since he was
15、 nine years old, Daniel Arundel has been helping his mother Elizabeth in the kitchen. He learnt to bake cakes and savouries （咸味小吃）at home. On Saturdays, he helped fill the rolls at the sandwich shop his mum ran. Now Daniel, who is only 19, has turned his enjoyment of making food into a successful bu
16、siness.Tve always loved making things for people to eat and I realized I wasnt too bad at it. saysDaniel who started selling his cakes while at secondary school. Tor two years every Sunday, Iwould sell cakes I had baked at home with Mum on a market stand.”His plan to open a bakery in his hometown im
17、pressed his teachers and they encouraged him to submit his idea to a national competition fbr ambitious business people. Although he didnt win, Daniel was awarded an award of 1,000 to help his project.Arundel Bakery opened on an industrial site in Oldham surrounded by offices full of staff looking f
18、or somewhere for their lunch. So he opened a sandwich shop at the front of the Bakery. He now employs three staff, including his mum, who make food for various customers. And they also help the community later by making fresh hot meals for the elderly.Last year Daniel was runner-up in another compet
19、ition to recognize entrepreneurial （仓U业的） talent. The competition was organized by the Edge Foundation, an education charity, which encourages career routes to young people who cant be admitted by a university.Daniel said, “I have been crazy in the past few years. Tin so busy and I dont have much of
20、 a social life at the moment. I want to expand our range of dairy-free cakes for those who have an allergy （过敏反响）to food like me. Tve put my heart and soul into my baking and getting where I am today. I know Im still very young and Im learning all the time. But I love what Im doing and want to take
21、every opportunity that comes to make my bakery a success.What did Daniel do on Sundays when he was at secondary school?A. He made cakes at school.B. He sold food at the market.C. He helped his mum run the shop.D. He learnt to cook meals for his family.5. What did Daniels teachers do about his busine
22、ss plan?A. They offered him a job.B. They raised money for his project.C They encouraged him to study business.D. They advised him to participate in a contest.6. Why did Daniel open a sandwich shop?A. To start his first business.B. To help the local community.C. To satisfy consumers9 needs.D. To lea
23、rn a new cooking method.7. What can we infer about Daniel from the last paragraph?A. Hell research and develop special food.B. Hell spare more time to make friends.C. Hell enter fbr another competition.D. HeUl go to university.CHealthcare staff and bank clerks have been on the front line of the heal
24、th and economic crises striking the UK, but behind the scenes, another group of workers robots have been toiling away and overcoming both emergencies with no fear of COVID-19. But will COVID-19 speed up the rise of robots?Robotic Process Automation(RPA)is software that robotizes repetitive back-offi
25、ce tasks. The National Health Service(NHS)has used it during the widespread disease to control demand and capacity planning in caring for all levels of patients day and night. Jason Kingdon, Blue Prisms new chief executive who is recovering from COVID-19, says, Before RPA, these were manual processe
26、s. You had to train a number of staff to put them in place. Now, you only need to train a single robot to manage the administration. More than two fifths of bosses across 45 countries that responded to a survey by EY(Ernst & Young) said they were planning on accelerating spending on automation techn
27、ology to prepare for a post-Covid world.COVID-19 has already left tens of millions unemployed so firms wont be short of cheaplabour on the other side of the crisis. But experts still think AI will be the more cautious choice for companies. One of them said, Its important to remember that even in Chi
28、na, which has much lower wages, 12.5 million manufacturing jobs have been cut over the past four years as more robots have been adopted/9However, AI is overhyped in many ways and poor application could lead to a rise in anxiety towards automation. Again, we should think of history as a guide. A lot
29、of workers riots in the early 19th century happened during the continental blockade of the Napoleonic Wars when there wassignificant mess to trade in Britain. These things are not unrelated.8. What does the underlined phrase toiling away“ in paragraph 1 mean?A. Working hard.B. Working lazily.C. Walk
30、ing slowly.D. Walkingtoughly.9. What do Jason Kingdons words in paragraph 2 mean?A. He wishes to employ more human staff.service.C. He prefers robots? working efficiency.10. Whafs the authors attitude to robots?A. Supportive.B. Worried.Opposed.11. Which is the best title for the text?A. Robots Have
31、Taken the Place of Humans.B. COVID-19 Has Terrible Effects on Our Life.C. He has refused to accept robotsD. He dislikes the survey by EY.C. Indifferent.D.C Its Time to Stop Robots from Taking the Place of Humans.D. COVID-19 Speeds up the Trend of Robots Replacing Humans.DIt is generally supposed tha
32、t the English Romantic Movement began in 1798. However, it is not a sudden outbreak but the result of long and gradual growth and development. The Romanticism is a literary movement which took place in Britain and throughout Europe between 1770 and 1848. Politically, it was inspired by the revolutio
33、ns in America and France. Emotionally, it expressed an extreme claim of the self and the value of the individual experience together with the sense of the limitless and the transcendental （超验的）. In Britain, Romantic writers of the first generation included Wordsworth and Coleridge, Blake and Burns.
34、The second generation of British Romantics-Byron, Shelley and Keats absorbed these influences, wrote quickly, travelled widely and their life stories and letters became almost as important for Romanticism as their poetry.Romanticism does not mean one thing or one characteristic. It is, in fact, a co
35、llective term to mean certain characteristics, such as mysticism, humanism, supernaturalism, love of beauty, love of nature, love of equality. The chief characteristics of romantic poetry are as the following:Subjectivity: All romantic literature is subjective. It is an expression of the inner urges
36、 of the soul of the artist. The poet gives free expression to his feelings, emotions, experiences, thoughts and ideas and does not care for rules and regulations. The emphasis is laid on inspiration and intuition （直觉）.Love of Nature: Enthusiasm for the beauties of the external world characterizes al
37、l romantic poetry. Romantic poetry carries us away from the uncomfortable atmosphere of cities into the fresh company of the outdoor world. All poets were lovers of nature and looked at the beautiful aspects of nature. To them, nature was a friend, a lover, a mother, sister and a teacher.Imagination
38、 and Emotion: The romantic poets laid emphasis on imagination and emotion. The Wordsworths romantic poem I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud deals with subjects of creative imagination, childhood memories, beauty of nature, the role of nature as a guiding spirit.12. What can we know about the English Roman
39、tic Movement?A. It emphasized the value of policies.B. It originated at the end of 18th century.C. It was affected by the Russian revolution.D. It was caused by sudden growth and development.13. What does Romanticism show?A. It hides the inner desires of poets.B. It focuses on inspiration and realit
40、y.C. It is controlled by rules and regulations.D. It is a term involving some certain features.14. What does romantic poetry play a role in?A. Keeping us enjoying the company of nature.B. Showing us another way to read novels.C. Making us always be enthusiastic.D. Asking us to respect city atmospher
41、e.15. How does the author explain the feature of Imagination and Emotion?A. By asking a question.B. By using a quotation.C. By giving an exampleBy making a comparison.第二节（共5小题；每题2.5分，总分值12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有 两项为多余选项。British education provides a reliable pathway to the best univer
42、sities in the world, but what really defines British education?At its simplest it can be seen as a curriculum （课程）that is common to most schools inEngland and Wales. 16 The National Curriculum leads to GCSE （at age 16） and A level examinations（at age 18）. These are qualifications recognized by unive
43、rsities and employers around the world.17 Teachers in the UK tend to emphasize learning to think and to work things out for oneself over learning facts. Delivering interesting lessons is seen as an important part of the teachers role, based on the precondition that we learn much better when we feel
44、motivated.British education is also associated with activities that take place beyond the classroom.There9re various organized games, outdoor and extra course activities. 18Education in the UK is heavily infused （灌输）with liberal ideas and personal responsibility. 19 The curriculum references not onl
45、y British culture but also many other cultures from around the world. Thoughtfulness and patience with others win high praise.British education is forward-looking and in constant evolution. 20 New methods often come into practice while the out-dated and hard disciplines have fade into history, leavi
46、ng behind softer traditions and customs.A. The National Curriculum is reviewed frequently.B. British education is widely recognized and admired.C. British education can also be seen as a way of teaching.D. Scotland, the third part of Great Britain, has its own curriculum.E. Fhe cumculum sets out spe
47、cific learning objectives for every year group.F. Students often reflect on how their behavior affects the world around them.G. They are recognized to be valuable for learning life skills and building character.第二局部语言运用（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的 最正确选项。When
48、you lose your wallet somewhere, you can pretty much kiss that wallet and anything in it goodbye. But 20-year-old Hunter Shamatt had a 21 person watching out for him.Hunter was 22 on his visit to his sisters wedding in Las Vegas. However, it was far too23 when he realized that he had lost his wallet on his 24 from Omaha the next day. That wallet had his ID, $60 in cash, a debit card and a signed paycheck.But just a few days later, after Hunter had flown back home, he 25 a package sent by a stranger. Inside it was his wallet together with everything he