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1、医务人员员常用英英语单词词及会话话医务人员员常用语语1 Whaat ccan do forr yoou?你你有什么么事?22Maay II heelp youu?我能能帮你什什么忙?8PPleaase takke aa seeat!pleeasee siit ddownn!请坐坐下44Waait a mmomeent, pleeasee请等等一等5SSorrry tto hhavee keept youu waaitiing.对不起起让你久久等了6IIt iis nnot serriouus病病情不严严重77Doontt woorryyThheree iss noothiing to worr
2、ry aboout.不必顾顾虑。88Yoou nneedd a thoorouugh exaaminnatiion你需要要做一个个全面检检查99Yoou wwilll haave to staay iin hhosppitaal ffor sevvrall daays你需要要在医院院里住几几夭WWe tthinnk tthatt yoou hhad bettterr bee hoospiitallizeed我们们认为你你最好住住进医院院来。110 Youu shhoulld sstayy inn beed ffor a ffew dayys.你你需要卧卧床几天天111 YYou cann ke
3、eep on worrkinngYYou cann caarryy onn wiith youur wworkk.可以以继续工工作。112 Youu shhoulld bbe vveryy caarefful forr a weeek oor ttwo这这一两周周内,你你需要很很注意。13. Try to relax and keep calm尽量放松保持镇静。14 Youll soon be all right你很快就会好起来的15 1m sure this medicine will help you a great deal这药对你肯定会很有效的16 Feeling well again
4、 is a rather slow process,Im afraid.恐怕痊愈将是一个很慢的过程17 You will have to wait for twenty minutes你需要等20分钟18Complete recovery will take a rather long time彻底恢复需要一段很长的时间。19 You will have to come here for periodical check-ups你需要定期来门诊检查20 If you feel worse, please come back to the clinic right away.要是你觉着病加重了,
5、就请马上来门诊。21If you feel worried, dont hesitate to go to the clinic anytime, day or night.你要觉着难受,无论白天黑夜都赶紧上医院看去22Ill come right away.我马上就来23Im going to make arrangements for your admission我去给你安排住院24Please come with your interpreter next time下次请带翻译来。25 Do you understand what Im saying?你明白我的话吗?26.Is ther
6、e anything else you would like me to explain to you?你看在哪些方面还需要解释呢?27. Shall I explain it again?需等我海解释一遍吗?28If the trouble persists come back again要是情况还不见好,就请你再来门诊吧。29 There doesnt seem to be anything serious, but we11 take an x-ray just to be certain不象有什么严重情况,但还是要拍张x线片肯定一下。30 Please wait until we ge
7、t the result of the x-ray (blood test)请等一下,我们需要看一下X线片(验血)的结果。31 Its difficult to say just now exactly whats wrong.现在还不好说是什么问题。32 This is quite common among people of your age在您这样岁数人当中,这可太寻常了This often happens to people of your age.这种情况经常发生在你这样岁数的人This often occurs at your age这就经常出在你这种岁数上。33. This ki
8、nd of illness usually occurs among people whose work requires a lot of concentration(who undergo a lot of stress)这种病通常发生在工作要求精神高度集中的(精神紧张的)人们当中。34I suggest you do some light exercises.我建议你做些轻微的锻炼。I suggest you have a course of acupuncture.我自颇胞一个疗程的针灸I suggest that you get physiotherapy treatment.我建议
9、你作理疗。I suggest that you take Chinese herbs.我建议你吃中药。35I would like to transfer you to the gynecology (surgery,dermatology, urology department。我要将你转到妇科(外科、皮科、泌尿科)去.36 Your WBC(RBC, hemoglobin,urine stool,sputum) should be checked你的白细胞(红细胞,血红蛋白,尿,大便,痰)需要检查一下37 A smear should be taken需要做个涂片.A culture sh
10、ould be done.需要做个培养。38 Please dont eat anything tomorrow morning before blood test明早查血以前不要吃东西。39 Please wait for the result of your hemoglobin test请等一下你的血红蛋白化验结果40 Whats your trouble?你哪里觉着不好?41 How long have you been feeling unwell?你不舒服多久了。42 What medicine did you take?你吃的是什么药?43Have you taken any m
11、edicine?你吃过什么药吗744Did you take your temperature?你试过体温吗?45Do you smoke (drink)?你吸烟(喝酒)吗?46 Have you any temperature (a cough, a bed headach)?你发烧(咳嗽,剧烈的头痛)吗?47Have your ever had jaundice (low grade fever,any chronic ailments, cold sweats at night, attacks of asthma)?你有过黄疸(发低烧,任何慢性病,夜间出冷汗,哮喘发作)吗?48Do y
12、ou sufer from heartburn stomachaches (loose bowel movements,chest pains)?你的胃有过烧心感(稀便,胸痛)吗?49 Do your want to have your tooth extracted (tooth filled, dressing changed,blood pressure checked?你要拔牙(补牙,换药,量血压)吗?50Let me examine you please我给你检查一下51Please take off your shoes and lie down请脱鞋,躺下52,Please un
13、button your shirt and loosen your belt请解开上衣的扣子,松开腰带53Please take off your trousers.请脱下裤子54 Please lie on your back (stomach, right side, left side)。请仰卧(俯卧,右侧卧,左侧卧)。55Please bend your knees.请屈膝56pleare relax请放松57 Please breathe deeply(normally)请深呼正常呼吸)58 Please stick Out your tongue.请伸出舌头59Please let
14、 me feel your pulse.让我摸摸你的脉搏。60.Let me take your blood pressure我给你量一下血压61Pleas,lift your left leg(right leg)请抬起你的左腿(右腿)62 Please open your mouth and say Ah.请张开口说啊63 It is normal(essentially normal)结果正常(基本正常)64Have you ever received any treatment before?你以前治过吗?65 Has it gotten worse?情况变坏了吗?66Has it h
15、appened before?这种情况以前发生过吗?67 Are you feeling better?你觉着好一些吗?68Is the pain gentting less?疼痛减轻些了吗?69 Does it still hurt?还疼吗?70How long have you had this pain?你从什么时侯开始有这种痛的?71 What kind of pain is it?是什么样的痛?72 Please tell me something of your past illnesses请告诉我你过去的病史。73 Is there any blood in your stool
16、(urine,sputum)?你的大便里(尿里,痰里)有血吗?问病史Asking a patient about his illnessAny vommitiing?Aree yoou ffeellingg alll rrighht?AAre youu feeeliing welll?AAre youu feeeliing nauuseaa?Havee yoou hhad thiis eexpeerieencee beeforre?HHavee yoou ggot anyy chhronnic disseasses in thee paast?Havve yyou gott anny ffee
17、llingg off naauseea?HHavee yoou llostt weeighht rreceentlly?HHavee yoou ttakeen aanytthinng ffor it?Aree yoour bowwelss acctinng ppropperlly?AAre youur bboweels reggulaar?Did youu haave paiins herre bbefoore?Do youu cooughh?Doo yoou ffeell shhortt off brreatth ssomeetimmes?Do youu feeel shoort-winnd
18、edd?Doo yoou ffeell tiiredd?Doo yoou hhavee anny aappeetitte?DDo yyou havve ddiffficuultyy brreatthinng?DDoess itt huurt?How aboout youur aappeetitte?HHow badd iss itt?Hoow ffar preegnaant aree yoou?HHow lonng hhas it beeen tthiss waay?HHow lonng hhas thiis bbeenn gooingg onn?Hoow llongg haave youu
19、beeen illl?Hoow llongg haave youu beeen likke tthiss?Hoow llongg haave youu haad iit?HHow lonng hhavee yoou hhad thiis ttrouublee?How aree yoou ffeellingg noow?HHow is youur rrheuumattismm?Hoow iis yyourr slleepp?Is tthe cutt sttilll paainfful?Sinnce wheen hhavee yoou bbeenn feeeliing likke tthiss?W
20、hatt diid yyou eatt yeesteerdaay?WWhatt soort of paiin ddo yyou gett thheree?Whhats wwronng wwithh yoour earr?Whhats yyourr apppettitee liike?Whaat ddo yyou commplaain of?Whaatss yoour commplaaintt?Whhat hurrts youu?Whhats tthe trooublle?WWhatts trooubllingg yoou?WWhatts youur ttrouublee?Whhats tthe
21、 mattterr wiith youu?Whhats wwronng wwithh yoou?WWhatts bottherringg yoou?WWhatt seeemss too bee bootheerinng yyou?Whatt seeemss too bee thhe mmattter?Whaat sseemms tto bbe tthe proobleem?WWhatt seeemss too bee thhe ttrouublee?Whhen didd thhe ppainn sttartt?Whhen didd yoou bbegiin ffeellingg unnwell
22、l?WWhicch ttootth iis ttrouubliing youu?Whhy iis tthatt?Yoour casse rrecoord, plleasse.YYoure suffferringg frrom an alllerggy?体检Exxamiininng aa paatieentA blloodd teest is neccesssaryy.Anny ppainn heere?Breeathhe ddeepper, plleasse.CCouggh. Noww aggainn.Doo yoou hhavee anny ppainn heere?Doees iit hh
23、urtt heere?Doees iit hhurtt whhen I ppresss hheree?Dooes it hurrt wwhenn I touuch it herre?GGo aand havve yyourr chhestt X-rayyed.Howw dooes it feeel?II thhinkk weed bettterr giive youu a feww teestss.Ill havve yyourr teempeeratturee taakenn.Im ggoinng tto ttakee a thrroatt cuultuure so well knoow f
24、for surre.Let me cheeck youur llunggs aand heaart.Lett mee exxamiine youur sstommachh.Leet mme ffeell yoou ppulsse.LLet me lisstenn too yoour heaart andd luungss.Leet mme ssounnd yyourr luungss.Leet mme ttakee yoour bloood preessuure.May I ttakee yoour bloood preessuure?Liie ddownn onn thhe ccoucch
25、ttherre. Lett mee exxamiine youur bbellly.NNow breeathhe iin. A ddeepp brreatth.NNow lett mee juust seee.Noow sslipp offf yyourr cooat andd shhirtt, ppleaase.Opeen yyourr moouthh annd ssay “Ahh”.OOpenn yoour mouuth pleeasee, aand shoow mme yyourr toonguue.PPleaase go andd taake a sstoool ttestt.Puut
26、 tthiss thhermmomeeterr unnderr yoour tonnguee.Rooll youur ssleeevess upp.Shhow me wheere it hurrts.Sliip yyourr shhoess offf aand hopp upp onn thhe bbed.Striip tto yyourr waaistt, ppleaase.Takke aa brreatth, pleeasee.Taake youur bbloood ccounnt ffirsst, pleeasee.Thhe ggumss arre sswolllenn.Thherees
27、 somme rresppiraatorry mmurmmur in youur hhearrt.UUnbuuttoon yyourr shhirtt annd llet me lisstenn too yoour lunngs.Welll, Idd beetteer ttakee yoour bloood preessuure.Welll, letts seee.Weell, leetss taake an X-rray of youur cchesst.YYou musst hhavee ann ellecttroccarddioggrapph eexamminaatioon.YYourr
28、 blloodd prresssuree iss noormaal.YYourr puulsee iss a bitt faast.Youur ttonggues rrathher coaatedd.Yoour tonnguees thiicklly ffurrred.Youuree too haave a bbloood ttestt.Yoouvve ggot a ffainnt mmurmmur of thee heeartt.诊断和治治疗Diaggnossingg annd ttreaatinngA sllighht iinfeectiion.An opeerattionn iss ne
29、eedeed tto rremoove youur ttonssilss.Byy thhe llookk off itt, iit sshouuld be a rrashh.Byy thhe ssounnd oof iit, its bbronnchiitiss.I doontt thhinkk itts anyythiing serriouus.II shhoulld ssay youuvee caaughht ccoldd.I shoouldd thhinkk yoouvve ggot thee fllu.II thhinkk yoou nneedd a shoot tto ddeadde
30、n thee paain firrst.If youur rrecooverry ggoess onn liike thiis, youu caan lleavve iin tthreee ddayss.Ill givve yyou an injjecttionn fiirstt.Ill givve yyou a sshott, IIm afrraidd.Im aafraaid an urggentt opperaatioon iis nneceessaary.Imm affraiid yyoull havve tto bbe ooperrateed oon ffor apppenddicii
31、tiss.It ccoulld bbe aa caase of TB.It loooks as if its sscarrlett feeverr.Itt loookss liike meaaslees.IIt ssounnds as if youuvee caaughht ccoldd.Itt sooundds llikee brroncchittis.Its aan aacutte ccasee.Itts infflammmattionn off thhe sskinn.Itts nott soo seerioous as it seeems.Its nnothhingg buut aa
32、liittlle iinfeectiion in thee fiingeer ttip.Its nnothhingg seerioous, buut yyoud bbettter staay iin bbed.Let me givve yyou a nneeddle to nummb tthe toooth.Notthinng sseriiouss.Thhe ttootth wwilll haave to be takken outt.Thhe XX-raay sshowws aa frracttureed aanklle.TTherress a badd viiruss gooingg ar
33、rounnd hheree annd tthatts proobabbly whaat iit iis.TTherress a marrkedd immproovemmentt inn yoour conndittionn.Thherees notthinng tto bbe aalarrmedd abboutt.Thhe iinfeectiion mayy leead to resspirratoory commpliicattionns.WWelll, iit ccoulld bbe aa siimplle sspraain. Buut II thhinkk too bee onn thh
34、e ssafee siide, wee ouughtt too haave it X-rrayeed.You musst bbe hhosppitaalizzed rigght noww.Yoou mmustt haave youur aappeendiix rremoovedd.Yoou mmustt haave youur ttootth eextrractted.Youu neeed an injjecttionn.Yoou pprobbablly hhavee coontrractted thee fllu.YYou seeem tto hhavee piickeed uup ssom
35、ee kiind of inffecttionn.Yooulll bbe aall rigght sooon.YYoull be treeateed ffor a ffraccturre oof tthe bonne.YYoull gett ovver it sooon.YYoull havve aan iimmeediaate opeerattionn.Yooulll hhavee too bee opperaatedd onn.Youll havve tto hhavee yoour deccayeed ttootth ppullled outt.Yooulll hhavee too st
36、tay in thee hoospiitall foor oobseervaatioon ffor twoo daays.Youulll reecovver in twoo orr thhreee daays.Youur ccasee iss noot vveryy seerioous.Youur lleftt thhumbb suuffeers a ccommminuutedd frractturee.Yoour rheeumaatissm sshouuld takke aa cooursse oof ttreaatmeent forr abboutt a monnth.Youre suff
37、ferringg a heaart disseasse, Imm affraiid.YYouve gott a droop oof ffeveer.YYoure runnninng aa teempeeratturee.Yoouvve ggot thee fllu, butt noot vveryy seerioous医嘱及建建议Giviing preescrripttionn annd aadviiceAA chhangge oof ddiett maay ddo yyou goood.AA goood sleeep mayy heelp youu piick up fleesh.Admmi
38、niisteer tthe oinntmeent oncce eeverrydaay.AApplly tthiss tuube of jellly thrree timmes a dday.Aree yoou aalleergiic tto aany meddicaatioon?AAvoiid ggreaasy fooods.Be ccareefull too yoour dieet.BBe ssuree too keeep warrm aand resst.CComee baack andd seee mme iin ttwo weeeks if youuree noot ffeelling
39、g beetteer.CCut dowwn oon yyourr drrinkkingg.Doo noot ssmokke.DDont ooverrdo thiingss.Doontt sttraiin yyourrsellf ttoo mucch.Drinnk mmoree hoot wwateer.DDrinnk mmoree liiquiids andd taake thee meediccinee I preescrribeed.DDrinnk pplennty of watter.Driink thiis mmixtturee foour timmes a dday, onne mm
40、eassuree eaach timme.EElecctriicall trreattmennts willl bbe ggoodd foor yyourr rhheummatiism.Fattty foood wwilll doo yoou hharmm.Geet pplennty of exeerciise.Go homme aand resst ffor at leaast thrree or fouur ddayss.Havee a goood rrestt.Heeres aa prresccripptioon ffor somme mmediicinne.HHerees a ppre
41、sscriiptiion forr yoou. Pleeasee taake thee meediccinee acccorrdinng tto tthe insstruuctiion.Herress a preescrripttionn. HHavee soomeoone to gett itt fiilleed.Heree iss a preescrripttionn. IId likke yyou to takke oone of theese pillls thrree timmes a dday.Herress a sicck-lleavve ccerttifiicatte ffor
42、 thrree dayys.II caan ppresscriibe somme ppillls wwhicch wwilll reelieeve thee paain, buut yyoud bbe wwelll addvissed nott too ovverwworkk yooursselff.I sugggesst yyou takke CChinnesee trradiitioonall meediccinees.II thhinkk a monnth at a hheallth ressortt wiill do youu goood.I thhinkk thhis garrgle
43、e wiill rellievve yyourr soore thrroatt.Iff yoour fevver linngerrs, comme tto mme aagaiin.IIlll giive youu a dosse oof sstreeptoomyccin.Illl ggivee yoou ssomee taableets.Illl jjustt giive youu a preescrripttionn.Ill makke uup aa prresccripptioon ffor youu.Ill preescrribee a botttlee off cooughh syyr
44、upp foor yyou.Itll keeep tthe sweelliing dowwn.Keepp awway froom tthe draaughht.KKeepp too yoour bedd, aand tryy too haave morre wwateer.KKeepp waarm andd taake a hhot batth bbefoore goiing to bedd.Leet mme ppresscriibe somme mmediicinne ffor youu.Onne ttabllet eacch ttimee, tthreee ttimees aa daay aafteer mmeall.Puut aa pllastter on thee soore oncce aa daay.PPut thiis llotiion on eveery fouur hhourrs.RRub in thiis ccreaam ooncee a dayy.Stayy awway froom wworkk tiill Monndayy, aand donnt oveerdoo thhinggs.SStayy inn beed aand resst.TTakee a dosse tthreee ttimees aa daay.TTakee cuurattivee b