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1、2021年常州市中考英语试卷及 答案.打断别人说话多没礼貌啊！others!57 .这本书会尽快翻译成英语吗?Will the book?58 .你的未来取决于你现在如何努力学习。Your future八、书而夹送f# 1题曲分值15分）上周某班同学嬴“音乐美术是否应该纳人中考展开了相关讨论，同学们各 抒己见。假设你是该班同学，请你根据下表的提示内容，结合你自己对此事的 看法，用英语给校报写一篇短文。赞成1 .重视艺术学习，2 .促使技能提高，反对1 .考试科目过多，2 .投入精力更大，你的观点注意：1 .所写短文必须包括表中的提示内容，并作适当发挥；.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；2
2、.表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写标准；.词数不少于90.短文的开头已为你写好，不计人总词数。Last week, we held a discussion about whether Music and Art should enter the Entrance Examination for the High School. Students have different opinions.io常州市二0一五年初中毕业、升学统一文化考试英语试题本试卷共8页。全卷总分值为90分，考试时间为100分钟。考生须将答案书写在答题卡上。一、单项选择（共10个小题；每题1分，总分值10分） 从A,B
3、,C,D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。1. Your home town is really nicelThe air quality is as good as of Sanya.A. it B. one C. that D. the oneWho will give us the speech on public manners?Mr. Brown,but Im not sure.A.can B. needC. must D. mightWould you like to visit the zoo with me now?-Sorry. Ifs t
4、he visiting hours. Lefs go there tomorrow.A. on B. overC. during D. beyond4Dont you think it of some teenagers to be crazy about pop stars?Well, I dont think so. We were once young and had the similar experiences.A. creative B. sillyC.wise D.curious5.Could you tell me the of making such tasty cakes?
5、WelL I just follow the instructions in the cookbook.A. timeB. methodC. cost D. menu6 Life is a journey with trouble, but with care and wisdom you can anyproblem you face.A. work out B. hand out C. Hnd out D. put out7.Jenny, will you leave for the USA now?-No. It will be two weeks I leave here.A. unt
6、il B. since C. before D. when8 .Mike used to be a top student, but he behind since he lost himself incomputer games.A. fell B. has fallen C. was D. has been9.Jack, rd like to have your opinions about my report.-.But I have one suggestion.A. Thafs a good ideaB. I agree with youC. It looks fine to meD
7、. Check it first10一Im going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.Great! But dont forget to tell themA. what should they eat at the festivalB. why people enjoy the full moonC. what kind of race is often heldD. How do people celebrate it二、完形填空（共12小题；每题1分。总分值12分） 阅读下面短文，从
8、短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选 项.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑How often do You let other peoples rude actions change your mood? Do you let a bad driver or an impolite waiter make your day in a mess? However, the mark of your wise reply to the actions is how 11 you can come back tosmiling to them. Sixteen years ago, I le
9、arned this 12 at the back of a taxiin New York.We were driving fast in the right lane （车道）when suddenly, a black car jumped_13a parking space right to front of us. My taxi driver stepped on the brake（杀!j 车）as hard aspossible, and at the 14 moment our car stopped just one inch fromthe back of the oth
10、er car.I couldnt 15 what happened next. The driver of the car turned hishead around and started 16 bad words. But then heres what really17 me. My taxi driver just smiled and waved（ 挥手致意）at the guy. I said,Why did you just do that? This guy nearly 18 us!n He told me what Inow remember The Law of the
11、Garbage（垃圾）Truck.”He said,“Like garbage trucks, many people run around full of garbage, full of anger, and full of regret.19 their garbage increases more and more,they look for a place to pour it.If you let them, they* 11 pour it on you. So when someone wants to pour it on you, dont feel hurt. Just
12、smile, wave, and move on. You will be 20I started thinking: how often do I let Garbage Trucks run right over me? And how often do I take their garbage and 21 it to other people? Then I knew clearly what I should do.I began to see Garbage Trucks. I see the bad_22 people are carrying. Isee them coming
13、 to pour it And like my taxi driver, I dont feel hurt. I just smile,wave, and move on。11 .A. clearly12 .A. example13 .A. out of14 .A. next15 .A. doubt16 .A.shouting17 .A. cheered18 .A. attacked19 .A.Since20 .A. happier21 .A. donate22 .A. newsB.quicklyB.experienceB. acrossB. busyB. considerB. telling
14、B. encouragedB. killedB. WhileB. busierB. lendB. PrizeC. exactlyC. lessonC. next toC. rightC. acceptC. whisperingC. surprisedC. warnedC. AsC. saferC. spreadC. nameD.correctlyD.caseD.far fromD.IastD.believeD.expressing D.satisfied D.beatD. Before D.luckier D.hang D.mood三、阅谈理解（共13小题;每题2分，总分值26分）阅读以下短文
15、，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最正确选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑oLast fall a beaver moved into the small stream beside our house. He began taking down small trees right away, and in a couple of weeks our stream turned into a pond（水塘）.Every day,he added more to his dam（水坝）and to his house. Were sure youve all heard the say
16、ing, as busy as a beaver. Now, we understand this saying as we saw the work that this beaver did over a very short period of time.We thought that would be the last of the beavers busy activity as winter came. To our amazement, however, he started chewing（咀嚼）on a very large tree. The tree was over 18
17、 meters tall and around 1.5 meters in diameter（直径）.We were amazed at the challenge this beaver was trying. All winter, he chewed and chewed. He had setbacks（挫折）as we faced major winter storms and ice-cold weather. But sure enough, when the weather allowed, he would come back and chew a bit more.The
18、beavers first goal（目标）was to survive-to build o home for the winter. Working every day with that goal in mind, he successfully achieved that goal. But the large tree he started chewing on last fall was a future goal 一 he wanted the large tree to provide new food and branches（树枝）for the coming spring
19、. Even with the setbacks he faced over the winter, he never gave up until he reached it.Our beavers experience reminds us that we need to set goals for tomorrow. Sometimes just surviving seems to take up all of our time. But, if you do just a little bit when time allows and stick to your future goal
20、, you will achieve it.When faced with setbacks, have your goal in heart and dont let the setbacks stop you. Keep chewing like the beaver, and you will achieve your goal in the end.23. What is the purpose of the beavers chewing on the large tree?A. To provide more food for the winter because of the s
21、now.B. To add more branches to his dam and his house.C. To prepare new food and branches for the coming spring.D. To keep working every day with a goal in mind.24. Here is。paragraph（段）When spring arrived, we went down to see the beavers progress. The tree was about to fall. Our beaver had almost com
22、pletely chewed around and through the whole tree. According to the passage, it should be putA. between paragraph I and paragraph 2B. between paragraph 2 and paragraph 3C. between paragraph 3 and paragraph 4D. between paragraph 4 and paragraph 5The best title of this passage might beA. Keep ChewingB.
23、 Be Like the BeaverC. As Busy as a Beaver D. Set Proper GoalsSometimes, you feel down or unhappy and it is hard to come back tO your high spirit. So if youre having a bad day and need a boost , then help is just a click away.A website is trying to offer people positive（积极的）messages from strangers to
24、 cheer them up. It announces to beuthe nicest place on the Internetn , where happy people can present their positive thoughts and feelings to those who are in low spirits.The website, thenicestplaceontheinter-icft people post videos of themselves blowing kisses and leaving positive and encouraging m
25、essages to lift visitors* spirits.The website was created by Jeff Lam and is considered to help many people out when they feel low. The well-known artist who lives in San Francisco said he came up with the idea when he and his friend Lauren were having one of those bad days.“We tried to become cheer
26、ful， but none of the usual methods seemed to be working. Not music. Not food. What we hoped was something positive, honest and good.So with only a camera and work-free weekend, we created6The Nicest Place On The Internet/1 he explained on his website.One user of the site, Joseph Meehan, 27, from Bir
27、mingham, said Jits a fun andexciting website. I visit every once in a while when Im missing my friends or family. I think it could really be a help to people that are feeling down or sad. It may even stop them from doing something stupid. You can also post your video to the website, and they add it
28、to the series. Its very easy to share the love.”Mr. Lam is now working on a new project that allows people to leave positive voicemails for strangers. The idea is that strangers send an audio（声 #）diary by leaving a voicemail and then anyone can listen to it.26 .The underlined word boost in paragraph
29、 1 probably meansA.鼓舞B放松C.休闲D.提高27. The website was created in order toprovide a place for those who want to post their videosA. discover something positive, honest and goodrecommend positive voicemails on the website to peopleB. offer something positive to cheer people up 28.According to the text,
30、which of the following is TRUE?A. Jeff Lam is working on a new project to collect more audio diaries.B. Jeff Lam met a lot of difficulties during the time of creating the website.C. Joseph Meehan has got help from the website and supports it.D. Joseph Meehan has shared his own positive videos with s
31、trangers.CI was just out of college, only three days into a graduate （研 究生 ）year in England,and I was pulling a heavy bag and suitcase（箱 子）through the London Underground. I was also crying out of control.The day before yesterday, my uncle told me never to speak to him, his wife, or my two cousins ag
32、ain.Earlier, I made a joke. I didnt mean to hurt my aunts feelings, but it did.I spent the evening in an ugly blue telephone booth （ 电 话亭） crying as I spoke to a family friend who lived in England.When I left the phone booth, I went back to a silent house with three closed bedroom doors. In the morn
33、ing, I heard everyone get up and leave for work and school. I wrote a note to say sorry and pulled my bags to the train station. When I got into London, I had to take the underground to Angel Station to get to my family friend*s house.I was familiar with the underground, but at the time, it was just
34、 endless white tiles （瓷砖 ）.Coming to England seemed like a bad decision. Crying yet again, I tried to lift my suitcase up the stairs.When I was trying hard to walk forward, there were hands. Each time I faced another group of steps,a hand would lift the suitcase. At the top of the steps, the hand wo
35、uld let go, and Id pull the suitcase to the next group. And just as I wanted to try again 9 another hand would appear.It happened several times. I never looked up, because I couldnt stop crying.Each hand looked different, and many different people helped me, without asking or saying anything. I coul
36、dnft look up. I wasnt able to say thank you.I went on to have an amazing year studying in England, but that was the last time I saw or spoke to any of my uncles family. Yet when I think about that terrible loss in 2022,1 remember those strangers* hands. They were there when I needed them, and even n
37、ow, they help me out of the sadness of that memory. I think of them as I ride the underground in Washington D. C. today, and I watch the citizens and tourists to offer hands at any time.29. What was the writers feeling while she was walking in the station?A. She felt sad and helpless at first, but m
38、ight feel warm later.B. She was looking forward to getting help from friends.C. She expected to leave London and go back homeD. She regretted making the joke, but was angry with her uncle. 30. In the last paragraph, the underlined words Hthat terrible lossn probably mean.A. I was crying when I took
39、the underground in LondonB. I left my uncles family and havent contacted them since then6C. I didnt say thank you to those who gave hands to meD. I lost my good mood and felt sad when I left my uncles family 31 .What is the passage mainly about?A. It tells us a story about an unlucky and homeless co
40、llege student.B. It.describes the writers experience through the underground.C. It expresses the idea of giving hands to strangers who are in need.D. It shows the helping hands that writer got from strangers.DIs your TV connected to the Internet? What about your chair or your fridge? It is possible
41、that they are not. But in the future, most things in your home may be connected, as the so-called n Internet of thingsn is developing.The Internet of things may be coming sooner than you think. It is reported that during his speech earlier this year, Samsung CEO（首席执行官）BK Yoon spent a lot of time tal
42、king about the Internet of things. He said that five years from now, every Samsung product will be part of the Internet of things, whether its a washing machine or a vacuum cleaner（吸尘器）.So, how do household（家用）objects that are part of Internet of things work? Well, think of a usual chair. When conne
43、cted to the Internet, the chair warms up when it knows that the user has just walked into the room and is feeling cold.An Internet-connected camera, like a smart-home camera, could help people feel safer in their homes. It can recognize（识另U）people，s faces, and even can see when someone passes by in
44、the dark. Then it can send you a message on your smartphone to let you know whos there. If the person is someone you dont know, it can tell you that, too.But according to MIT Technology Review, whether companies are connecting dog food bowls or security（平安）systems to the Internet, there may be probl
45、ems. For example,many early connected-home devices（装置）dont have much built-in security, which means they could be hacked（被黑客攻击），In addition, it could be difficult to get these devices to work together because they are made by different companies. To fight this, many companies have joined the Open In
46、terconnect Consortium, which had 45 members by late 2022.So, picture this: you walk in through the front door of your home. The temperature changes to make you feel comfortable after a long day at school. Your favorite music starts playing for you. Do you think that this would be a good thing? It ma
47、y happen sooner than you think.32. The Samsung CEOs speech is mentioned to prove that A. the Internet of things will appear in our daily life soonerB. Samsung has produced the Internet of things recentlyC. Samsung products have been part of the Internet of thingsD. he spent a lot of time talking abo
48、ut the Internet of thingsWe can infer（推 断）from paragraphs 3 and 4 that A.the chair can know whether the user feels cold or not B.a usual chair can warm up when it knows the user comes inC. an Internet-connected camera can be used to take photos in the houseD. an Internet-connected camera can be connected to the users smartphone 34. According to the passage, it is mentioned thatthe temperature inside is neither too high nor too lowyour fridge provides the dri