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1、2022年高三年级模拟考试(三)英语试卷(考试时间:下午3: 00-5: 00)本试卷采用闭卷、笔试形式。试卷总分值150分,考试时间120分钟。 考前须知:1 .答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考试编号填写在本试卷相应的位置。2 .全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。3 .听力局部总分值30分,不计入总分,考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。4 .回答选择题时,选出每题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案用 0. 5mm黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。5 .考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。选择题第一局部听
2、力(共两节,总分值30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的 答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,总分值7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最正确选项。听完每段对话后,你都有1。秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A.19.I5.B.&9.18.C.9.15.答案是c。1 .Where are the speakers probably?A.In a hotel.B. In a library.C.Atasupermark
3、et. 2.What time will the woman come back?C.At 10:40.C.Fifteen.C.To ask for moreA.At 10:10.B.At 10:30.3 . How many invitations does the woman have to send in total?A.Five.B.Ten.4 .Why is the man calling?A.To offer some advice.B.To rent his apartment,information.5 .What did Oliver do last weekend?.dis
4、appointing51. A.marksD.achievementsB.courageousC.refreshingB.strugglesC.diseasesB.reputationB.accidentallyB.excellentB.continuedB.kindnessB.uniqueB.limitedB.warnB.soC. standardsC.unexpectedlyC.automaticC paredC.literatureC.multipleC.ordinaryC.allowC.but非选择题D.teachingD.easilyD.informalD binedD.recrea
5、tionD.academicD.additionalD. forceD.and(注意:请用0.5mm黑色笔迹签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。) 第二节(共10小题;每题1.5分,总分值15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Giant Amazonian lily pads (睡莲叶)are the worlds largest and strongest floating plants and the giant Amazonian water lily has long fascinated scientists, architects and
6、artists for 61(it) beauty and sheer size. Yet how the lilys leaves are able to grow as large as 10 feet across, strong enough to support the 62 (weigh) of a small child,63 (remain) a mystery-till now/ 64 we showed through our experiments and modeling was that these leaves are uniquely strong and hav
7、e great opportunities 65 (enable) them to grow really big, says Thorogood, from a team of British and French scientists. In fact, the giant lily 66 (discover) by British explorers in South America in 1801 and symbolized the British Empire. But it became more than 67 symbol as botanists repeatedly at
8、tempted to grow it at home. The British gardener and architect Joseph Paxton was the first to68 (success) grow the giant water lily. It inspired his design of the Crystal Palace, a London landmark of cast iron and glass that was built for the Great Exhibition of 1851/Nature was the engineer, Paxton
9、said. Nature has provided the leaf69 special structures and supports that I, 70 (borrow) from it, have adopted in this building.”第四局部写作(共两节,总分值35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文 中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。修改
10、:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2 .只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。I will be 18 years old, and the person I want to express my deepest gratitude is my dad, a construction site worker. In order to support the whole family, she always works very hard, and never feels discouraging. In a sense, my da
11、d tells me indirectly to be the optimistic person. In other words, he has taught me to enjoy what life has been offered to us instead of complain about it. In addition, no matter whenever I encounter unpleasant things, he always comforts me patient. He often helps me find a few useful solution. Beca
12、use of my dad, I have become a loving person that I was now.第二节书面表达(总分值25分)某报英语编辑正在向即将毕业的高三学生征文,请你以“The City I Desire to Visit”为题, 写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:1 .城市印象;.参观原因。注意:1 .词数100左右;2.短文题目已为你写好。The City I Desire to VisitA.He visited his grandparents.B.He attended a formal meeting.C.He went to travel in New Yo
13、rk.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,总分值22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟。 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6 . Where did the man get the news about the job?A. From an e-mail.B.From the school website.C.From the teaching assistant.7 .What does the woman t
14、hink of herself?A.She knows little about computers.B.She doesnt have much experience.C.She has little interest in the Internet.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8 .What are the speakers talking about?A.Popular sport events.B.TV programs people like best.C.Things people do at their leisure.9 .How did the woman do the
15、research?A.She talked to people.B.She sent letters to people.C.She collected information from newspapers.10 .What do most people do in their spare time?A.Read books.B.Watch TV.C.See movies.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11 .What does Dan prefer to do?A.Enjoy beautiful sights.B.Talk to the local people.C.Stay with
16、 other tourists.12 . What do many people mistake slow travel for?A.A long trip.B.An outdoor activity.C.A good opportunity.13 .What advice does Dan give?A.Live this type of lifestyle by oneself.B.Let other people accept the lifestyle.C.Get connected with people with the lifestyle.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14
17、.What does the food mainly contain?C.Tomatoes.A.Cheese.B.Fish.15 . Why is something else added to the bread?A. To make it healthier.B. To preserve it longer.C.To give it a certain taste.16 .What would be a good reason for buying the product?A. Its chocolate flavor.B. Its high water content.C. Its go
18、od nutritionalvalue.17 . What do we know about the new product?A. It smells fishy.B. Its not yet on the market.C.It can be stored for a few years. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18 . Which city did the speaker plan to go for her college interview?A.Bath.B. London.C.Oxford.19 .What directly changed her fate?A. Wa
19、king up late on the interview day.B. Coming across a comedy program producer.C.Going to an art college with her art teachefs help.20. What can we learn about the speakers interview for the show?A. It was a great success.B. It was a complete failure.C. It was a little misunderstanding.第二局部阅读理解(共两节,总分
20、值60分) 第一节(共15小题;每题3分,总分值45分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。ALarry*s Country Diner in Nashville -Schedule &TicketsStraight from the Ozarks comes the much-loved show Larrys Country Diner, which serves mouthwatering food alongside entertainment for a pleasant and fun evening out on the town! This co
21、mbination is sure to be a wonderful one, allowing guests of all ages to shake their heads along with awesome music and get their fill of tasty downhome cooking.Head to the beautiful CabaRay theater to experience the fun! The lineup currently includes:August 6th Morning Shows (served with lunch)10:00
22、 AM:Gene Watson11:30 AM:Mo PitneyAugust 6th Evening Shows (served with dinner)6:00 PM:Riders in the Sky7:30 PM:Suzy BoggussAugust 7th Morning Shows (served with lunch)10:00 AM:Darin & Brooke Aldridge11:30 AMJeannie SeelyAugust 7th Evening Shows (served with dinner)6:00 PM:Rory Feek7:30 PM:Billy Dean
23、This exclusive musical event is home to so many outstanding country stars. You will be able to relax as they bring some of their best hits to you while you dine on a delicious meal that is sure to fill you up. The meal itself is amazing, allowing guests to dine on selections like BBQ chicken and wil
24、d rice. No matter if you visit at dinner or at lunch, you will leave satisfied!Frequently Asked Questions for Larrys Country Diner-Schedule &Tickets:How long is the Larry*s Country Diner in Nashville -Schedule &Tickets? The entire experience lasts about 3 hours.What is included in the admission pric
25、e for Larrys Country Diner in Nashville-Schedule &Tickets? VIP tickets include dinner.Is Larrys Country Diner in Nashville -Schedule &Tickets handicap(disability) accessible? Yes.21. What can people do at Larrys Country Diner?A.Join famous stars in dining.B.Enjoy food with great music.C.Develop home
26、 cooking skills.D.Go on a music journey in town.22. Who will perform on August 7th Evening Shows?A.Mo Pitney.B.Jeannie Seely.C.Billy Dean.D.Suzy Bogguss.23. What can we learn from the text?A.Some of the performers are disabled.B.The show features American country music.C. One can enjoy breakfast in
27、Morning Shows.D. Meals are covered in admission for everyone.As a financial adviser, my clients come to me seeking help with growing their wealth. Perhaps the greatest lesson I share is that being rich isnt a dollar amount; it is a perception that includes happiness, peace of mind, comfort and secur
28、ity. Theres a big difference between being wealthy and feeling wealthy.Actually, one of the best ways I advise others in building their wealth is this: The secret to having more is giving more. Studies have shown that people who volunteer weekly exhibit an increase in happiness. Donating your time m
29、akes you grateful for all that you have, and youll have the unmatched joy and excitement of knowing you made a huge impact for the good of others.Volunteering enables you to increase your relationship skills and encourages you to have conversations with people from very different walks of life. You
30、can even make new friends. It is also a wonderful activity that families can do together. This has the added benefit of serving as a good role model to your children. I am encouraging my kids to volunteer and experience the power of love for themselves.Without fail, every time I volunteer J have con
31、versations that change my life in some way. I was once volunteering at a local shelter and struck up a conversation with other volunteers. As we chatted, we all suddenly realized: The massive gratitude of those receiving help acted like a nuclear bomb going off in our hearts, and it also touched the
32、 other volunteers, making us all realize how truly blessed we are.Giving our time, money and energy gives us a sense of achievement like nothing else. If wealth1 really is a perception of happiness, comfort and security, we must learn to get outside our own experience and understand what wealth mean
33、s to other people.24. What is the authors understanding of wealth?A. It is more of a state of mind.B. It gives one the duty to help others.C. It has something to do with finance.D. It lifts peoples spirits like nothing else.25. What makes a person appreciate what he has already owned?A. Winning peop
34、les recognition.B.Spending time helping others.C.Making a deep impression on others.D. Improving ones interpersonal skills.26. What is paragraph 3 mainly about?A. Benefits of volunteering.B.Parents* roles in a family.C. Importance of social skills.D. Ways of being a volunteer.27 .Which of the follow
35、ing can be the best title for the text?A.A Road to Real Wealth in LifeB.A Lesson in Wealth ManagementC.A Different Way to Pursue HappinessD.A Life-changing Volunteering ExperienceCTwo of naturalist Charles Darwins notebooks that were reported stolen from Cambridge Universitys library have been retur
36、ned, two decades after they disappeared.The university said on Tuesday that the manuscripts were left in the library inside a pink gift bag, along with a note wishing the librarian a happy Easter.The notebooks, which include the 19th-century scientists famous 1837 Tree of Life sketch on evolution, w
37、ent missing in 2001 after being removed for photographing, though at the time the staff believed they might have been misplaced. After the staff had searched the librarys collection of 10 million books, maps and manuscripts, but failed to find then, they were reported to police in October 2020 as st
38、olen.Darwin filled the notebooks with ideas shortly after returning from his voyage around the world on the ship HMS Beagle, developing ideas that would bloom into his landmark work on evolution On the Origin of Species. The notebooks are estimated to be valued at millions of dollars.On March 9,2022
39、,the books reappeared, left in a public area of the library, outside the librarians office, which is not covered by security cameras. The university(s director of library services, Jessica Gardner, said her relief at the books* reappearance was profound and almost impossible to properly express/9“Th
40、e notebooks can now retake their rightful place alongside the rest of the Darwin archives (档案)at Cambridge, at the heart of the nations cultural and scientific heritage, alongside the archives of Sir Isaac Newton and Professor Stephen Hawking,* she said.The notebooks are set to go on public display
41、from July as part of a Darwin exhibition at the library. Cambridgeshire police said their investigation was continuing, and we are following up some lines of inquiry. We also renew our appeal for anyone with information about the case to contact us J the force said.28 .What caused the notebooks to g
42、o missing?A. Being left in a pink plastic bag.B.Getting removed by two naturalists.C.Getting mixed with other collections.D.Being taken away for taking pictures.29.Why werent the notebooks reported to the police until 2020?A.The staff had misplaced them.B.The staff misjudged the situation.C.The note
43、books were guaranteed to be returned.D.The notebooks were too worthless to be reported.30 .How did Jessica Gardner feel about the reappearance of the notebooks?A.Anxious.B.Disturbed.C.Indifferent.D.Overjoyed.31 .What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.The police were to drop the case.B.New wi
44、tnesses have come forward.C.The stealer has yet to be determined.D.The investigation came to a dead end.DWhen learning a foreign language, most people fall back on traditional methods: reading, writing , listening and repeating. But Brian Mathias* research team found out that if you gesture with you
45、r arms while studying, you can remember the vocabulary better, even months later.As Mathias describes,they had 22 German-speaking adults learn a total of 90 invented artificial words over four days.While the test subjects first heard the new vocabulary,they were shown a video of a person making a ge
46、sture that matched the meaning of the word. When the word was repeated,the subjects performed the gesture themselves. Five months later,they were asked to translate the vocabulary they had learned into German. Those who performed better on the task showed a higher level of activity in their motor co
47、rtex - the part of the brain that is responsible for our body movements.The researchers concluded that the motor cortex contributed to the translation of the vocabulary learned with gestures. The effect did not occur when the subjects were only presented with matching pictures instead of gestures.An
48、other research group led by Leipzig had young adults and eight-year-old children listen to new vocabulary for five days, paired with matching pictures or videos of gestures. After two months, the two methods were still tied. But after six months, the adults benefited more from the gestures than the pictures, while the children were helped equally by both.But