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1、皇姑区2022年中考英语模拟试卷（一）试卷总分值100分，考试时间100分钟。考前须知:1 .答题前，考生须用0.5mm黑色字迹签字笔在本试题卷规定位置填写自己的姓名、本次测试 考号;.考生须在答题卡上作答，不能在本试题卷上作答，答在本试题卷上无效;2 .考试结束，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回;.本试题卷包括七道大题59道小题共8页。如页、印刷不清，考生须声明。第一局部选择题（三大题;共38分）一、单项填空（共10小题，每题0.5分，总分值5分） 从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最正确答案。1. Man first walked onsurface of the Moon in 1969.
2、A. aB. anC. theD.不填2. Excuse me, where can I exchangeThere 9s a bank on the second floor.A. booksB. foodC. moneyD. stamps3. Ifs windy outside. Put on your coat,3. Ifs windy outside. Put on your coat,you may catch a cold.A. andB. butC. orD. so4 .There used to be lots of fish in the lake here.Yes, but
3、 there are verynow.A. littleB. muchC. fewD. many5 .Do you like your new coat, Tom?Yes. Itvery soft.A. tastesB.soundsC. smellsD. feels6. The 24th Winter Olympic Games was held in Beijing. It opened6. The 24th Winter Olympic Games was held in Beijing. It openedFebruary 4, 2022.A. inB. atC. toD. on7 .W
4、ho is that little girl in the photo Anna?Oh, its me! Itwhen I was five years old.A. tookB. was takenC. takesD. was takingin the dictionary.8 . When you dont know the meaning of a word you canA. look it upB. set it up9. 一Would you please tell me?C. put it upD. pick it up一About three weeks ago.A where
5、 my book isB. where is my bookC. when you bought your car10. Good morning, Sir! Im David.D. when did you buy your carA. Its my pleasureB. You are very kindC. Youre welcomeD. Nice to meet you二、完形填空（共15小题，每题1分;总分值15分）阅读短文,掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。A boy was at a market with his sister. The sist
6、er was standing in front of a toy shop. She was looking at11 inside the shops window.The boy asked, What are you looking at?” The sister 12 at the doll （玩偶）.The boy promised tobuy her the doll. The sister was very 13.Then the boy asked the shopkeeper, How much does this doll 14?” The shopkeeper said
7、, Well,what can you pay?”The boy 15 all the seashells （贝壳）from his pocket, which he had collected from the beach. He gave16 to the shopkeeper. The shopkeeper took the shells 17 started counting as if he were counting coins. Then he 18 to the boy. The boy asked him, “Is it enough?”The shopkeeper said
8、, “No. 19 its more than enough/9 He kept four of the seashells and gave the20 back to the boy.The boy happily put the shells back in his 21 and left with his sister and her new doll. The shopkeepers assistant （助手）was22. He asked the shopkeeper, Why did you do that? That doll costs alot of money.The
9、shopkeeper 23、To us, these are just seashells. But to that boy, theyre very 24, Whenhe grows up, hell remember that he 25 bought a doll for his sister with seashells. It might remind him that the world has generous （慷慨的）and kind people in it. And perhaps, he will also be generous and kind to others.
10、”11. A. nothing12. A. pointedB. anythingB.reachedC. somethingC. smiledD. everythingD. shouted13. A. angryB. happyC. funnyD. patient14. A. payB. costC. sellD. buy15. A. took outB. got outC. gave outD. put out16. A. himB. itC. usD. them17. A. butB. orC. andD. so18. A. turnedB. ranC. walkedD. told19. A
11、. In additionB. In factC. At firstD. At last20. A. toyB. moneyC. restD. coin21. A. coatB. capC. shoeD. pocket22. A. excitedB. boredC. strangeD. surprised23. A. agreedB. repliedC. noticedD. asked24. A. valuableB. interestingC. pleasedD. surprised25. A. justB. stillC. alreadyD. once三、阅读理解（共12小题，每题L5分;
12、总分值18分）阅读短文。然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最正确选项。The 2022 Winter Olympics were held successfully. Athletes across the world came to Beijing and Zhangjiakou. Winter sports need to be in cold places. So, is it possible to hold the Winter Olympics on other planets?Mercuiy 水星Its the closest planet to the Sun. In the
13、 daytime, the temperature can be 430. At night it cools down to - 200. There9s one area that the Sun can never reach. Theres lots of ice there. Maybe we could go speed skating there!Mars火星The temperature on Mars is between -140 and 30. At the north and south poles of Mars, there are areas covered by
14、 ice and snow. Some of the ice is made of carbon dioxide, not water. There is also a big mountain called Mount Olympus. So maybe we can ski on Mars!Pluto冥王星Pluto is a dwarf planet（矮彳亍星）far away from the Sun. Its very cold there, about -229 . There9s lots of ice.Ifs even harder than steel（钢铁）.So mayb
15、e we could go sledding（滑雪橇）on Pluto.26. Which planet is the nearest to the Sun?A. Pluto.B. Mars.C. Mercury.D. Earth.27. The highest temperature on Mars probably is.A. 430B. 30C. -200D.-140Why does the writer think maybe we can ski on Mars?A. Because some areas are covered by ice and snow.B. Because
16、some of the ice on Mars is made of water.C. Because of the highest temperature on Mars.D. Because of the highest mountain on Mars.28. According to the text, we know that Pluto is.A. very cold only in the daytimeB. very cold all day and all nightC. very hot in the nightD. very hot in the daytimeBIt w
17、as the last day of the final exam. On the steps of one building, a group of engineering （工程学）students were talking about their exam, which would begin in a few minutes. There was confidence on their faces. This was their last exam. After four years of college, they felt ready to see the world.The ex
18、am, they knew, would be easy. The professor（教授）said they could bring any books or notes they wanted. They went into the room. The professor gave out the papers.And smile became bigger as the students saw there were only five questions. Three hours passed. The professor began to collect the papers. T
19、he students no longer looked confident. Instead, they looked scared. The professor asked, “How many of you finished all five questions?Not a hand was raised.“How many answered four?” Still no hands. Three? Two? One, then?But the class still stayed quiet. The professor put down the papers. That is ex
20、actly what I expected. he said. “I just want to tell you that even though you have finished four years of college, there are still many things about engineering that you dont know. The questions you could not answer are about things you will work with every day”. Then, smiling, he added, You will al
21、l pass this exam, but remember- even though you are now college graduates, your education has just started.”Not everyone remembers this professors name. But all of his students remember his final lesson.29. Whats the best title of the text?A. Talking about the examC. The exam will be easyB. Answerin
22、g four questionsD. Learning lasts a lifetimeThe students felt confident when they were talking about the exam because.A. this would be their last examB. they felt ready to see the worldC. they thought the exam would be easyD. the professor was a friendly person30. According to the text,we certainly
23、infer（推断）that.A. the professor liked joking with others B. all of the students failed the last exam C. the professor taught his students a final lesson D. the students would continue to work every day 33. Which is the correct order of the events according to the text? a. The professor handed out the
24、 papers.b. The students had confidence on their faces.c. The class still kept silent, d. The students looked scared.A. a-c-b-dB. b-a-d-cC. b-c-d-aD. c-b-a-dCTwo baby panda cubs （幼崽）born in a French zoo have finally got names! They are named Yuan Dudu and Huan Lili.The names were chosen in an online
25、vote. More than 122 000 people chose the names for five different pairs.The names stand for friendship between France and China, as well as a wish fbr the cubs good health.Giant pandas usually have two names, a nickname （昵称）and an official name. The nickname is for panda cubs. This way, people can s
26、ee how they are different between each other. If twins are born, the older cub gets a nickname with the character Da and the younger gets a nickname with the character Xiao”. They mean older” and “younger“ in Chinese. For example, the panda “Jingjing“ gave birth to twins. The older one would be nick
27、named Jingda”, while the younger would be Jingxiao”. If there is a third cub, it will be nicknamed with “San”（“three）Once they get their official names, nicknames are not used any longer. This is because the pandas go into a special database （数据库）.Their names will carry information about the family
28、relationships. The pandas also get a unique code （独无二的编号）to prove their identities （身6）. All of this helps with scientific research.Online votes are not the only way to name the pandas. For example, the Chinese government will name a panda before giving it away as a gift to other countries.34. From
29、the text, we know that Yuan Dudu and Huan Lili.A. are two pandas nicknamesB. were born in FranceC. were given away by ChinaD. were named by Chinese35 What does the underlined word “vote mean in Chinese?D.发帖D. Four.A.投票B.销售C.选举How many names do giant pandas often have?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.36. What
30、happens if giant pandas get their official names?A. Scientific research begins.B. They goes into a special zoo.C. Nicknames are no longer used.D. They will be given away as a gift.第二局部非选择题（四大题共62分）四、回答下列问题（共5小题，每题2分;总分值10分）阅读短文，然后根据其内容回答所提问题。The Canada Travel Service invites Ljou to a skiing adventu
31、re! Spend five days at a wonderful resort. Arrive by bus and check in at an excellent hotel. The slopes are just opposite hotel. There are instructors who can show you how to ski. Dont worryyou wont spend all your time falling over!Customer reviews:aI cant wait to tellmy friends how great it was!”Ci
32、lt was so wonderful! 1 was sad when the holiday was over.”“Its a great place for couplesMy wife and I enjoyed the trip so much!”How long will you spend at a resort?37. How will you get to the hotel?38. Who will show you how to ski?39. In which country is the resort?40. Are the customers satisfied wi
33、th the skiing adventure?五、阅读填空(共7小题，每题1分;总分值7分)阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。John Brown, an office worker, lives in Washington. He inherited(继承)$10,000, 000 when he was 23. He didnt feel happy at all. His college friends were looking for their 43 (one) jobs, but he didnt have to. John decided to keep 44 (
34、live) a simple life like everyone else. He gave $100,000 of his money to a charity(慈善团彳本).Today he is 36. He still 45 (wear) cheap shoes and clothes and owns a small car only, but he is much 46 (happy).Up to now John has helped 15 children from poor 47 (country) all over the world. They write to eac
35、h other, but usually the children do not speak 48 (England).Once John went to meet a little girl that he was helping in Africa. He said that the meeting was very exciting. “I saw that the money 49 (use) for a very good plan. It brought me closer to the child in a way that giving money alone cannot.
36、he said. I will go on helping those children in need,“ he added.六、综合阅读(共10小题，每题2分;总分值20分)A阅读短文,然后按要求完成下面小题。Many young people have trouble communicating with their parents. However, there are some very useful tips to help (A) deal with this problem.First, make a list of the things you and your parent
37、s disagree about most. With each of these things, try to find an answer acceptable to both you (B)your parents. It is no good for you to require everything to go your way. You have to be (C) ready to change a little if you want them to change.Second, talk to your parents when it is convenient for th
38、em. Remember that your parents may have to work long hours and this can make them tired, (D)所以要对他们耐心.Third, listen to (E)your parents have to say. How can you expect them to listen to you if you are not ready to listen to them? In addition your parents were once young like you, so they understand yo
39、ur situation better than you expect.Finally, (F)if you do not get a satisfactory result, try not to get too angry. Talk with your parents and find out their reasons. Part of growing up is learning to live with these kinds of disagreements, and learning to understand another persons way of looking at
40、 things.With a little hard work, you can learn to communicate better with your parents.50 .写出文中划线局部(A)和(C)的同义词或近义词:;.在文中(B)和(E)的空白处分别填入适当的单词:;51 .将文中划线局部(D)译成英语：52 .将文中划线局部(F)改写为：if you are not the result.53 .从文中找出能表达许多年轻人烦恼的短语：Jim was a famous radio host. Actually he was not only known for his host
41、ing skills, but also as a good dresser. (A) Every morning he would take the time to get ready in a suit(西装).He would always arrive at his office on time.But many people thought that what he was doing has no sense. No one ever sees you. Why do you dress like that?”One day, Jim was invited to appear o
42、n TV. There was a special show for the oldest radio hosts. For the first time, people who only knew his voice would see his face. (B)he arrived late. The director was not going to criticize(北匕评)such a famous host, but he felt very strange. Usually you arrive on time, but today you are 10 minutes lat
43、e. Why?“When I got dressed J said Jim, I noticed that my socks were too old. I am going to be on TV for the first (C) .So, I ran to the store fbr some new socks.”“(D)你为什么需要新袜子? asked the director. You could have come barefoot(光胀). We will only show you in close-up, above your waist(腰部)“To be spotles
44、s(干净整吉的)on TV, I need to feel spotless in everything, starting with my shirt and finishing with the pen in my pocket. If my socks have holes or my shoes are dirty, Im not spotless anymore.The director smiled. He realized that you can achieve your best only with the right attitude(态度). 55.将文中划线局部(A)改
45、为：Every morning he would the time ready in a suit.56 .在文中(B)和(C)的空白处分别填入适当的单词:;.将文中划线局部(D)译成英语：57 .将“He always just made it into a joke.”填入文中三处中最正确的位置是:58 .从文中找出能描绘Jim的两个形容词:;七、阅读与表达(共2节，A节5分，B节20分;总分值25分)A) 阅读短文，然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。feeling better fell down in hospital more than take notesJim ha
46、s written an email to his classmate Andy in hospital.Hi Andy,Im so sorry to hear that you 60 some stairs and hurt yourself yesterday. That sounds terrible. I hope you9 re 61 now.I understand that you will have to stay in hospital for 62 two weeks, but dont worry about your studies. I will 63 fbr you
47、 and help you with your studies when you come back to school. While youre64、its good to read some books or listen to some music. This will help you relax and stay positive.I wish you all the best for a rapid recovery.Cheers,JimB)65.假定你是李华，你了解到在英国的笔友James在学校运动会赛跑比赛中弄伤了脚，请你给他写封 慰问信，内容包括：1.表示慰问；2给予建议；3 .表不祝愿。注意：1 ,词数80-100o开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；.短文须包括所给内容信息。可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Hi James,Im sorry to hear that you hurt your foot at a school sports meeting