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1、2022年中考英语复习新题速递之补全对话(2022年3月)一.补全对话(共15小题)1. (2021贵州)根据对话内容。从所给的七个选项中选出最正确选项。每个选项只能选用1 次，其中有两项为多余选项。A： Hi.Jacky.Look at that strange thing!What is it?B：fs a key. (1) A： Auto - bike? What is an auto - bike then?B： It is a battery - operated (电动的) machine.A： (2) B ： It was invented by my grandfather!A
2、： Really? (3) B： It can be used for riding and flying.A： Flying? (4) B： You can just ride it like a bike and it will fly as it goes fast enough.A： (5) I think your grandfather is so great!B： I think so.He has invented many things.A.And what is it used for?B.Its used for locking our auto - bike.C.Can
3、 you tell me who invented it?D.Ifs very important.E Oh, how can it fly?F.It sounds interesting.G.How was it invented?2. (2021 甘南州)A： Did you hear the news about Xiao Ming?B： Yes.l read about it in the newspaper. (1) A： What did he do?B： First, he found out that his neighbors bathroom was on fire.The
4、n he poured water over his trousers and helped her out.A： You must have a relaxing time every day.B： (4) I used to be busy taking classes on weekends.But now I have more free time.A： Is there anything that troubles you?B： Yes.There is one thing.We arent allowed to take exams any more, so it leaves m
5、e confused (困惑的)about what level I am at.But at the same time, (5) A.Not really.B.I can finish it at school with no need to take it home.C.YouYe right.D.Can you take up your hobby in your free time?E.for sure, I do feel less stress without knowing about it.F.I also have got more time to read books a
6、nd play sports.G.Do you worry about your study?15. (2021 秋铜官区期末)A： Hi, Matt.What are you doing now?B： Hi, Carl.Im visiting a museum online.A： Visiting the museum online? (1) B ： Its amazing.! can take a 360 - degree look at the museum and click (点击)around to get information about it.A： That sounds c
7、ool.Fve never heard of it before. (2) B： Of course.You can also visit online libraries and watch concerts online for free!A： Wow, great! (3) B： You can visit websites of the National Museum of China, the National Library of China and the National Center for the Performing Arts.A： Thanks. (4) B： For
8、three hours.A： What a long time!(5) B ： Youre right.Lets go for a walk.A.How can I find them ?B.What do you think of it?C.How much did you pay for the visit?D.I want to visit the National Museum of China.E.Can you share other online information with me?F.You have to stop to have a rest, or your eyes
9、 may be hurt.G.By the way, how long have you spent visiting the museum?2022年中考英语复习新题速递之补全对话(2022年3月)参考答案与试题解析一.补全对话(共15小题).(2021 贵州)根据对话内容。从所给的七个选项中选出最正确选项。每个选项只能选用1 次，其中有两项为多余选项。A： Hi.Jacky.Look at that strange thing!What is it?B： Hi, Lucy.Oh.its a key. (1) BA： Auto - bike? What is an auto - bike t
10、hen?B： It is a battery - operated (电动的) machine.A： (2) CB ： It was invented by my grandfather!A： Really? (3)AB ： It can be used for riding and flying.A： Flying? (4)EB ： You can just ride it like a bike and it will fly as it goes fast enough.A： (5) F I think your grandfather is so great!B ： I think s
11、o.He has invented many things.A.And what is it used for?Bits used for locking our auto - bike.C.Can you tell me who invented it?D.Ifs very important.E Oh, how can it fly?F.It sounds interesting.G.How was it invented?【考点】补全对话.【分析】对话的两个人谈到了一辆能骑能飞的自动自行车。【解答】(1)B.根据上文“它是一把钥匙J及下文”自动自行车？那么自动自行车是什么？”结合选项可知
12、，B项”它用来所我们的电动自行车。”符合语境，应选B。(2)C.根据下文”他是我的祖父创造的J结合选项可知，C项”你能告诉我谁创造了它吗？”符合语境，应选C。(3) A.根据下文”它能被用来骑和飞行。”结合选项可知，A项“那么它被用来干什么？ ” 符合语境，应选A。(4) E.根据上文“飞行？ ”及下文你可以像骑自行车那样骑它并且当它行驶得很快时，它 将会飞起来。”结合选项可知，E项”哦，它能怎样飞行呢？ ”符合语境，应选E。(5) F.根据上文“你可以像骑自行车那样骑它并且当它行驶得很快时，它将会飞起来。” 结合选项可知，F项”听起来有趣。”符合选项，应选F。【点评】根据上下文语境，结合选项
13、确定正确答案。2. (2021 甘南州)A： Did you hear the news about Xiao Ming?B ： Yes.I read about it in the newspaper. (1) DA： What did he do?B ： First, he found out that his neighbors bathroom was on fire.Then he poured water over his trousers and helped her out.A： (2) EB： But the fire burnt his legs and face. (3)
14、 GA： How brave he is! (4) FB ： Yes.Many visitors gave him flowers and cards.A： Thats nice.B： (5) BA： Me, too.A.He is a hard - working boy.8.1 m very happy that hes well now.C.He saved an old lady from a fire.D.He helped many people.E.How clever!F.Is he getting better now?G.He was in hospital for two
15、 months.【考点】补全对话.【分析】对话中主要谈论了小明在大火中英勇救人的事迹。【解答】细节推理题(1) D.结合上文，I read about it in the newspaper.可知在报纸上读至了，据此判断空格处 是进一步介绍小明，即”他帮助人们，应选D。(2) E.结合上文，Then he poured water over his trousers and helped her out.可知他把裤子 弄湿救人，判断答语要说明的是“他多聪明啊。应选E。(3) G.结合上文，But the fire burnt his legs and face.可知他烧伤了腿和脸，判断空格处要
16、 表达的含义为”他住院两个月。”应选G。(4) F.结合下文，Yes.判断空格处为一般疑问句，即”他好了吗？ ”应选F。(5) B.结合下文，Me, too.可知是一样的，判断空格处要表达的是“现在他好了我很高兴%应选B。【点评】阅读对话，理解对话的含义，结合上下文和选句判断正确的句子。3.(2022郑州模拟)根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的 意思连贯、完整。A： Li Hua, you look fresh and full of energy.Your dark eye circles are gone.B： Ah, yes! (1) I got enough
17、sleep.A： How can you do that? I remember you couldnt have enough sleep.B： That*s because of my homework. (2) I used to have much homework .But now I can finish my homework earlier.A： Good news! (3) Do you have a new teacher ?B： Of course not.I have the same teachers as before.The difference is that
18、the government has made rules to cut down homework.A： So you can have more free time!There will be a Chinese art and culture show in the artmuseum.Would you like to go with me?B： What can we expect to see on the show?A： (4) We can see paper cutting.B： That sounds interesting (5) When will we meet ?A
19、： How about 9： 00 on Saturday morning at the museum?B： OK!See you then.【考点】补全对话.【分析 1这是一那么关于睡眠充足的原因以及邀请去艺术博物馆的对话。【解答】(1) I got enough sleep.根据上文”李华，你看起来很清爽，精力充分。你的黑眼 圈不见了。”以及下文”你怎么做的？我记得你睡眠缺乏。”由止匕可知，划线处的句意应为, 我睡眠充足，即 I got enough sleep.故填 I got enough sleepo(2) I used to have much homework.根据上文”那是因为
20、我的家庭作业。”以及下文”但现在 我可以提前完成我的作业了由此可知，划线处的句意应为，我以前有很多作业，即lused to have much homework.故填 I used to have much homeworko(3) Do you have a new teacher?根据下文”当然不是。我的老师和以前一样。”由此可知, 划线处的句意应为，你有新的老师了吗？即Do you have a new teacher?故填Do you have a new teacher?(4) We can see paper cutting.根据上文”美术馆将举办中国艺术文化展。“以及“我们可以
21、期待在节目中看到什么？ ”由此可知，划线处的句意应为，我们可以看到剪纸(中国艺术 文化之一)，即 We can see paper cutting.故填 We can see paper cuttingo(5) When will we meet?根据下文”周六早上9： 00去博物馆怎么样? ”由此可知,划线 处的句意应为，我们什么时候见？即When will we meet?故填When will we meet?【点评】题目要求填句子补全对话，主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力。做 题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意，再填写合适的句子完成对话。4. (2021 秋新抚区期末)A： Hi,
22、 Peter!I got an invitation to Mikes housewarming party just now.What about you?B： Me, too. (1) Can you go to the party ?A： No, I cant Im going to Hainan with my parents this afternoon.B： Really? (2) How long are you going to stay there ?A： For two weeks.B： (3) How are you going there ?A： By plane.An
23、d well visit many interesting places like Haikou, Wenchang and Sanya.B ： Great!Hainan is a wonderful place.I went there in July.A： (4) What did you do there ?B： We visited many places of interest and swam in the sea.We also ate much delicious food.A： I cant wait to go there.B： (5) Have a good time .
24、A： Thanks a lot.【考点】补全对话.【分析】对话中主要谈论了彼得要去海南的事情。【解答】细节推理题(1) Can you go to the party,结合下文，No, leant否认回答，判断问句是询问对方是否 会去聚会。故答案为Can you go to the party。(2) How long are you going to stay there.结合下文，For two weeks.可知是一段时间,判断 问句是询问对方想在那儿待多久。故答案为How long are you going to stay thereo(3) How are you going the
25、re,结合下文，By plane.可知问句是询问交通方式，即”你打算 如何去那儿？故答案为How are you going thereo(4) What did you do there.结合下文,We visited many places of interest and swam in the sea. 判断问句询问对方做了什么。故答案为What did you do thereo(5) Have a good time.结合下文，Thanks a lot.可知表达感谢，判断空格处是表示祝福， 即”祝你玩得开心。”故答案为Have a good time。【点评】阅读对话，理解对话的含义
26、，结合上下文判断句意，写出正确的句子。5. (2021 秋新抚区期末)A： Hi, Dale! (1) CB ： Im reading a newspaper.A： (2) FB： Yes, there is.Huang Xuhua won China*s top science award (奖).A： What exciting news! (3) AB： He is the father of Chinas nuclear submarines (核潜艇).A： How great he is! (4) GB： Youre right.He is a good example to us
27、 middle school students.We must study hard so thatwe can do something for our country one day.A： (5) DB： Yes.Its my favorite subject.And my dream is to be a scientist like Huang Xuhua.A： WelL I think your dream will come true as long as you work hard.B： Yeah, I hope so.A.But who is he?B.Whats happen
28、ing?C.What are you doing?D.Do you like science?E.How do you like him?F.Is there any good news?G.We should learn from him.【考点】补全对话.【分析对话中主要谈论了核潜艇之父-黄旭华。【解答】细节推理题(1) C.结合下文，Pm reading a newspaper.判断问句是询问对方正在做什么。应选C。(2) F.结合下文,Yes, there is.判断问句是is there开头的一般疑问句，即“有什么好消息吗？ ”应选F。(3) A.结合下文，He is the fat
29、her of Chinas nuclear submarines .可知他是核潜艇之父，判 断问句是询问他是谁。应选A。(4) G结合下文,Youre right.He is a good example to us middle school students.可知他是 典范，判断空格处要表达的含义为“我们应该像他学习。”应选G。(5) D.结合下文，Yes.Its my favorite subject.判断问句为一般疑问句，即”你喜欢科学吗？”应选Do【点评】阅读对话，理解对话的含义，结合上下文和选句判断正确的句子。6.(2021秋沙坪坝区校级期末)A.How often can you
30、 come to the center?B.Because our vaccines work really well.C.When will you take your first one?D.Did you take any vaccines before?E.How long does it take me to get there?F.Its a great idea to have three shots.GDont forget your passport and your phone.A： Chongqing Vaccine Center.How may I help you?B
31、： Im an American student in Chongqing University, and I want to take Chinese COVID - 19 vaccine for protection.A： Good choice! (1) DB： No, not yet.A： So you want two shots or three shots?B： Two is better for me, because its faster.A： (2) AB ： I think I can make it every three weeks.A： Every 3 weeks,
32、 OK! (3) CB： If it*s OK, I can do it today.I live in the university. (4) EA： If you take the bus, about 30 minutes.B： Cool, see you later then.A： (5) GB ： I won*t.Thanks for telling me.A： Thanks for calling in.Hope you have a safe and pleasant stay in China.【考点】补全对话.【分析】这是一那么关于接种疫苗的对话。【解答】(1) D.根据下文
33、”不，还没有。”结合选项可知，D项”你以前接种过疫苗吗？” 符合语境。应选D。(2) A.根据下文”我想我可以每三周来一次。”结合选项可知，A项”你多久能来到中心一 次？ ”符合语境。应选A。(3) C.根据下文”如果时间可以，我今天就可以接种。”结合选项可知，C项”你将何时接 种第一针？ ”符合语境。应选C。(4) E.根据下文”如果你乘公交车，大约30分钟。”结合选项可知，E项”到那花费我多 长时间？ ”符合语境。应选E。(5) G根据下文”我不会的。感谢你告诉我。”结合选项可知，G项”不要忘了你的护照和 。”符合语境。应选Go【点评】根据上下文语境，结合选项确定正确答案。7. (2021
34、 秋古县期末)(Dylan and Mike were talking about the concert)A： Hey, Dylan.I heard that you had your first concert last night.How was it?B ： It was OK.The audience liked it, I think.But we had some problems.A： Really?(1)AB： Well, as I sang the fourth song, all the lights suddenly went out.A： Oh, no. (2)CB：
35、 The audience sat in the dark and I kept on singing! (3) DA： Wow!Well done, that was pretty cool of you.B： Oh, that was nothing.The lights came back on. (4) G So while the guys were fixing the microphone, the band kept playing and when it was fixed.I started singing again.No problem! A： No problem?
36、Well, I hope all your concerts arent like that.B： Yeah, me too. (5) FA： Only good preparation can take you so far.Your concert will become better and better.B： Thanks.I will.A.What happened?B.I was really nervous.C.What did you do at that time?D.I tried my best to make myself calm down.E.Many people
37、 stayed to wait for me singing at that time.F.I will avoid such problems by making good preparationG.I found there was something wrong with my microphone.【考点】补全对话.【分析】Dylan和Mike在谈论音乐会的相关事宜，Mike提到了自己曾经的“演出事故”。【解答】(1) A.根据But we had some problems.可知，此处应该发问”发生什么了？ ”应选 Ao(2) C据B的答语可知，A应该询问B”你当时做什么了？ C选项
38、符合语境。应选C。(3) D.根据后面A的称赞可知，B此时应该是努力保持镇定。D选项”我尽最大努力让 我自己冷静下来。”符合语境。应选D。(4) G根据下句”有一些人来修麦克风”可知，麦克风出了问题。G选项”我发现我的麦克 风出了些故障。”符合语境。应选G。(5)F.根据A的回答提到了 preparation (准备)可知，设空处这句也要提到preparationo F选项”我会通过提前做好准备来防止这些问题。”符合语境。应选F。【点评】做题时首先通读对话，了解主题和人物关系，再根据上下文作答。8.(2021秋历下区期末)补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个 最正确答案完
39、成对话。Linda： Hi, Lucyll haven*t seen you for many years. (1) BLucy： Oh, 1 went to London.And I lived there with my parents.Linda： (2) ALucy： Yes, they got good jobs there.Linda： Im very glad to see you again.You have changed a lot. (3) DLucy： Thats true.But now I prefer long hair.Linda： You look beaut
40、iful with long hair.Lucy： Thank you.Linda： By the way, the Dragon Boat Festival is coming.Would you like to come to my house on that day?Lucy： (4) A What will we do?Linda： We will eat zongzi and watch the boat races on TV.Lucy： Sounds interesting.What time shall we meet?Linda： (5) BLucy： OK!See you
41、then.Linda： See you.A： (2) B： But the fire burnt his legs and face. (3) A： How brave he is! (4) B： Yes.Many visitors gave him flowers and cards.A： Thafs nice.B： (5) A： Me, too.A.He is a hard - working boy.B.Fm very happy that hes well now.C.He saved an old lady from a fire.D.He helped many people.E.
42、How clever!F.Is he getting better now?G.He was in hospital for two months.3.(2022郑州模拟)根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的 意思连贯、完整。A： Li Hua, you look fresh and full of energy.Your dark eye circles are gone.B： Ah, yes! (1) A： How can you do that? I remember you couldnt have enough sleep.B ： Thats because
43、of my homework. (2) .But now I can finish my homework earlier.A： Good news! (3) ?B： Of course not.I have the same teachers as before.The difference is that the government has made rules to cut down homework.A： So you can have more free time!There will be a Chinese art and culture show in the art mus
44、eum.Would you like to go with me?B ： What can we expect to see on the show ?A： (4) B： That sounds interesting (5) ?(1) A.How was your B.Where did you go? C.Why did you go D.When did you go?vacation?there?(2 ) A.Did your B.Do your parents C.Do your parents like D.Will your parents go parents work the
45、re? have pets?the weather?back?(3 ) A.You used to B.You used to be shy C.You used to be D.You used to have wear glasses.and quiet.heavy.short hair.(4) A.Sure, Id love B.Maybe I am right. C.Sorry, I cant do. D.YouYe welcome, to.(5) A.Three weeks B.At ten in the C.About three times. D.For about eight
46、ago.morning.minutes.【考点】补全对话.【分析】这是一那么朋友多年后再见面以及邀请对方到家里过端午节的对话。【解答】(1) B.根据下文”哦，我去了伦敦。”结合选项可知，B项“你去哪儿了？ ”符合题 意。应选B。(2) A.根据上文“我和父母住在那里。”以及下文”是的，他们在那里找到了好工作。”结 合选项可知，A项”你父母在那里工作吗？ ”符合题意。应选A。(3) D.根据下文“那是真的。但现在我更喜欢长发。”结合选项可知，D项”你以前留短发。”符合题意。应选D。(4) A.根据上文“那天你愿意来我家吗？ ”以及下文”我们会做什么？ ”结合选项可知，A 项”当然，我很乐意。”
47、符合题意。应选A。(5) B.根据上文”我们什么时候见面？ ”结合选项可知，B项”早上十点。”符合题意。故 选B。【点评】题目要求选句子补全对话，主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力。做 题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意，再结合选项选择正确的一项。9.(2021秋长丰县期末)根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项, 其中有两个为多余选项。A： Hey, Mona!Whats this?B： Oh, it*s my new computer. (1) DA： Well, the computer is really a great invention.B ： Yes, it is.It has changed our life a lot.A： (2) AB： Yes.lt was invented in 1946 in America. (3) FA： Yes, it was as big as a house.By the way, what do you usually do on your computer?B： (4) BA： Great.What are you going to be when you g