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1、Unit 4Dont eat in class.l.rule几规贝ij;规章 school rules 校规arrival n.到来到达者 arrive in/a倒达arrive v.到达3.hall 大厅;礼堂dining hall 餐厅listener n.倾听者:听众listen v.听:倾听listen to听5.fight v.& .打架;战斗一fighter .战士;战斗机6.sorry叫抱歉的;难过的;惋惜的be/feel sorry for sb.同情某人(的遭遇)7.outside ad”在外面 的.外面的inside 在里面 力.里面的.wear乜穿;戴wear out磨损
2、;穿破;使精疲力尽importance n.重要性important adj.重要的)-importantly adv.重要地_unimportant adj.不重要的:琐碎的8 .bringv.带来;取来bring sb.sth.二bring sth.to sb.把某物带给某人9 .quiet/,安静的一quietly安静地;沉着地be/keep quiet保持安静12.out 2以夕卜出go out外出(娱乐)13 .practice比&比练习practice makes perfect 熟能生巧14 .dish九碟;盘do the dishes清洗餐具15.15.before prep.
3、 & conj.在以前 _adv以前r- long befor由艮久以前before long不久以后; 很快;在短时间内16 .dirty 脏的.kitchen 儿厨房17 .more adj.&.人。儿更多(的) more and more.越来越.noisy .吵闹的一noise几噪音 f-relaxing adj.令人放松的 relax v.放松;休息2Q relaxed adj.感到放松的:自在的21 .read认读;阅读read a book 看书22 .terrible 的.非常讨厌的;可怕的一terribly 办.非常;很.feel以感受;觉得一feeling .感觉;触觉23
4、 .strict 力.严格的;严厉的一strictly严格地;完全地be strict (with sb.)(对某人)要求严格25 .remember比i己住;t己起.follow以遵循;跟随follow the rules 遵守规那么luck .幸运;运气good luck (祝你)好运.keep以保持;保存28 .hair机头发;毛发haircut .理发;发型31 .(be) on time 准时.have to必须;不得不32 .make ones bed 铺床34.in class在课堂上35.be/arrive late for 迟至36.on school nights/days
5、在上学日的晚上/在上学日37.clean ones room清扫某人的房间重点句型如1 .Dont arrive late for class.You must be on time.上课不要迟到。你必须按时到。1.1 t5s my first day at school.这是我在学校的第一天。3 . What are some of the rules?其中的一些规那么是什么呢?4 .Can we bring music players to school?我们可以把音乐播放器带到学校吗?5 .And we always have to wear the school uniform.而且我
6、们总是得穿校服。6 .Don5t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!别把脏碗留在厨房里!7 .After dinner,! can9t relax either.晚饭后,我也不能放松。1.1 know how you feel.我知道你的感受。9 .There are a lot of things you can do.有许多你可以做的事情。10 .Parents and schools are sometimes strict,but remember,they make rules to help us.父母和学校有 时要求严格,但要记住,他们制
7、定规那么是为了帮助我们。勃辛析 on time 与in time拓展延伸词条用法例句on time意为“准时;按时”, 指动作正好在约 定的时间发生。The train can arrive at the station on time.火车会准时至4站。in time意为“及时”,指动 作在约定的时间 之前发生。He has to give back the book in time.他必须及时归还那本书。time短语小结all the time 一直;始终from time to time 有时;不时out of time不 合时宜take one5s time 慢慢来have a goo
8、d/bad time过得很高兴/糟糕考点2 arrive的用法arrive作不及物动词,意为“到达”,其后常接介词in或at。in后接表示大地点的词或短语,at 后接表示小地点的词或短语。arrive后假设接表示地点的副词,那么副词前不需要用介词。例如:Mr.Johnson should arrive in Beijing now.约翰森先生现在应该到北京 了。We must arrive at the village before the sun sets.我们必须在太阳下山前到达村庄。Please call me when you arrive home.请你至I家的时候给我打 。reme
9、mber的用法例如:I always remember my childhood when I see these photos.每当我看至U这些照片时,我总会想 起我的童年。Remember to buy some bread when you go back home.回家的时候记得买些面包。I remember turning off the lights when I left the classroom.我记得离开教室的时候关 了 灯。keep的用法例如:To keep healthy,you should exercise every day.为 了 保持健康,你应该每天运动。Yo
10、u can keep the book for two weeks.你可以保管这本书两个星期。You have to keep working hard towards your goal.你必须朝着目标不断努力。Please keep the classroom clean.请保持教室干净。We must keep him from getting to know the secret.我们一定不要让他知道这个秘密。考点5 fight的用法fight作动词,意为“打架;战斗。此外fight还可以作名词,意为“打架;斗争”。例如:Harry Potter fights against Lord
11、 Vbldemoil.哈里波特与伏地魔搏斗。There is a fight between the two groups of soldiers.这两队士兵之间有一场战斗。拓展延伸fight短语辨析(l)fightfor.“为而斗争”,其后多接名词,表示为某一目标而斗争。例如:They fight for freedom,他们为自由而战。(2)fight against“与做斗争”,其后多接表示事物的名词,也可接表示人的名词。例如:We have to fight against difficulties.我们必须与困难做斗争。(3)fight with“与作战/打架其后多接表示人或国家的名
12、词。例如:Does Jack fight with his classmates again?杰克又和他的同学们打架了 吗?考点 6 辨析 too many,too much 与 much too词条用法例句too many意为“太多”,其后 接可数名词复数 形式。There are too many books in the library .图书馆里有太多书了。too much意为“太多”,其后 接不可数名词,还 可作状语修饰动 1司。Dont eat too much junk food.别吃太多垃圾食品。much too意为太”,much用It is much too hot toda
13、y.今天天气太热 了。来加强语气,too 后常接形容词或 副词。一话题背记加你的父母严厉吗?他们会给你制定很多规那么吗?假如你有权利给父母制定规那么,你会给他们 制定哪些规那么呢?假设英语主题班会上你们将以此展开讨论,请你以“Rules for My Parents”为题, 写一篇70词左右的英语短文,并在班会上发言。开头已给出,不计入总词数。内容包括:规那么原因不要一直玩手机、看电视;多和我交谈;早睡早起;拥有好习惯;建立幸福的家庭Rules for My ParentsMy parents make many rules for me.But I think they need some
14、rules,too.Rules for My ParentsMy parents make many rules for me.But I think they need some rules,too.First,dont keep playing on the phone or watching TV at home.Second,talk to me often about my happiness and sadness.And then,go to bed early and get up early.Its good for their health.Lastly,don,t drink too much wine and eat more fruit and vegetables.I think these rules are important.They can help my parents have good habits.We can get on well with each other and have a happy family.