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1、2021.2022学年下学期天津初中英语九年级期中典型试卷1一.选择题（共15小题）1 .（2021 天津）His beautiful music has brought to people all over the world/ ）A. difficultyB. pleasureC. weatherD. danger（202!天津模拟）一What do you want to be in future?一I want to be postman.A. a； aB.不填；aC. the； aD. the； 不填（2021可匕区模）The students are busy preparing
2、for final exam. We can always seelearning in the library.（）A. them； theirsB. they； theirC. theirs； theyD. their； them.（2021 滨海新 |X 二模）Deng Yaping has won many world competitions, four gold medals in the Olympic.A. includingB. behindC. withoutD. beside.（2021 河东区模拟）Though pollution is heavy now, I don
3、t think its. If everyone starts to do something, the world will be saved.A. hopelessB. enjoyableC. hopefulD. unusual6. （2021 和平区一模）My brother works progress since this term.（）A harderC - hardest7. （2020东丽区一模）About with trees and grass.（）A. three fifth； are8. （2021 和平区一模）My brother works progress sin
4、ce this term.（）A harderC - hardest9. （2020东丽区一模）About with trees and grass.（）A. three fifth； arethan before, so he has made great8. hardD. the hardestof the landcovered10. three fifths； areC. three fifths； isC. three fifths； isD. third five； is8 . （2021 河东区模拟） Yuan Longpings new rice is helping many
5、 countries of the world grow more rice than before, he is called nthe Father of Hybrid Rice.B - so thatA. becauseC. soC. soD. in order togreenhouse gases (温室气体)into the air.These gases cause global warming (全球变暖).Vegetarians advise people to have just a couple of vegetarian meals a week to make thew
6、orld a better place,(1) In fact, 1 in in the US is a vegetarian.(2) Vegetarians eat a low - fat diet to stay .(3) Many vegetarians are worried about .(4) People use to raise animals for food than to grow fruit and vegetables.(5) Vegetarians advise people to a week.七.综合填空(共1小题)27. (2020 春和平区期中)Need a
7、 reason to smile? Then you will be happy to know that today, March 20, 2019, is not (Do the first day of spring, but also the International Day of Happiness.Set up by the United Nations in 2012, it is meant to remind us that happiness is an essential human goal and right. This year*s theme, Happier
8、together , (2) e people worldwide to focus on what we have in common, rather than what (3) d us.The idea to create this holiday was suggested by the tiny South Asian country of Bhutan (不丹).(4) A the country is poor, it consistently ranks among the happiest in the world.Here are a few (5) s to help y
9、ou celebrate the International Day of Happiness. Treat yourselfGo and grab a cup of hot cocoa or a tub of your favorite ice cream and cherish the treats，(6) w watching your favorite television show or reading a good book.Start a (7) c We often spend our days buried behind computers or smartphones. T
10、ry to set them aside for one evening and spend time (8) t to your parents and siblings (兄弟姐妹).Create a happiness wallAsk your family, friends or school mates to write down one thing that makes them (9) h on a colorful sticker and create a wall of happiness. This can help remind yourself of all the g
11、ood things happening around you and keep you (10) s .八.书面表达(共1小题)28.(2021南开区模拟)假设你是Tony,正在和朋友大明游览天津。请根据以下要点，用 英语给你的父母写一封邮件，讲讲你的所见所闻。参考词汇：the Haihe River海河farmyard农家院National Maritime Museum of China 国家海洋博物馆要求：(1)词数：80100个。(2)短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。(3)要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。Dear Mum and dad,Im staying with my f
12、riend Darning in Tianjin.TianjinFil be back home next week!Love,Tony2021-2022学年下学期天津初中英语九年级期中典型试卷1参考答案与试题解析一.选择题（共15小题）（2021* 天津）His beautiful music has brought to people all over the world.（）A. difficultyB. pleasureC. weatherD. danger【考点】名词的词义辨析.【分析】他优美的音乐给全世界的人带来了快乐。【解答】difficulty困难;pleasure快乐；wea
13、ther天气；danger危险。根据”他优美的音乐 “可知I”给全世界的人带来了快乐，应选：Bo【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境选择合适的选项。1. （2021 天津模拟）一What do you want to be in future?一I want to be postman.A. a； aB.不填；aC. the； aD. the； 不填【考点】冠词的用法辨析.【分析】-你将来想做什么？-我想当邮递员。【解答】定冠词the常用来表特指；不定冠词泛指”一个，一次”等，不定冠词a用于以辅 音音素开头的单词或字母前，不定冠词an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前。题中第 一空是表特指，
14、in the future在将来；第二空表泛指，postman发音以辅音音素开头，其 前用不定冠词a.应选：Co【点评】熟悉冠词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。2. （2021 可匕区模）The students are busy preparing for final exam. We can always seelearning in the library.（）A. them； theirsB. they； theirD. their； themC. theirs； they【考点】代词辨析.【分析】学生们正忙着准备他们的期末考试。我们总是看见他们在图书馆学习。【解答】根据题干可知学生们正忙
15、着准备他们的期末考试，我们总是看见他们在图书馆 学习，其中第一空缺一个形容词修饰名词exam,那么此处填写形容词物主代词their。其次 see是动词，后跟人称代词宾格，那么第二空填写them。应选：Do【点评】此题考查代词辨析，基础题，掌握常见代词的用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。3. （2021 滨海新区二模）Deng Yaping has won many world competitions, four gold medals in the Olympic.A. includingB. behindC. withoutD. beside【考点】常用介词的辨析.【分析】邓亚萍在世界大赛中屡
16、次夺冠，包括在奥运会上获得四枚金牌。【解答】A包括，B在后面，C没有，D在旁边，根据汉语意思：邓亚萍在世界大赛 中屡次夺冠，包括在奥运会上获得四枚金牌。可知要填写including包括， 应选：Ao【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对常用介词的辨析，平时要注意积累词汇和 短语。5. （2021 可东区模拟）Though pollution is heavy now, I dont think its. If everyone starts to do something, the world will be saved.A. hopelessB. enjoyableC. hopefulD.
17、 unusual【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】虽然现在污染很重，但我不认为没有希望。如果每个人都开始做些什么，世界 就会被拯救。【解答】hopeless无希望的；enjoyable愉快的;hopeful充满希望的；unusual不寻常的。 根据 If everyone starts to do something, the world will be saved如果每个人都开始做些什 么，世界就会被拯救”可知，我不认为它是“没有希望的”。应选：Ao【点评】形容词通常修饰名词或构成系表结构，要抓住关键词句，结合语境选择适当的 形容词完成试题。6. （2021 和平区一模）My brother
18、works than before, so he has made greatprogress since this term.（）A. harderB. hardC. hardestD. the hardest【考点】副词的比拟级和最高级.【分析】我哥哥学习比以前更加努力了，所以这学期以来，他已经取得了很大进步。【解答】hard努力的。句中than是比拟级的标志，所以句子要用比拟级，hard的比拟级 是 harder。work harder than before,比以前学习更努力。应选：Ao【点评】区别比拟级和最高级的用法，找出句子的关键词，结合句意选出正确答案。7. （2020东丽区一模
19、）About of the land covered with trees and grass.（）A. three fifth； areB. three fifths； areC. three fifths；isD. third five； is【考点】分数表达法；系动词.【分析】大约五分之三的陆地被树木和草覆盖.【解答】分数的表达方法是分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母用复 数形式.因此可排除A和D.陆地land在此是不可数名词，谓语动词用is ,因此此题 正确答案是C.应选：C.【点评】解答此题的关键是掌握分数的表示方法.8. （2021 河东区模拟）Yuan Longpi
20、ngs new rice is helping many countries of the world grow more rice than before, he is called the Father of Hybrid Rice.A. becauseB. so thatC. soD. in order to【考点】连词辨析.【分析】袁隆平的新水稻正在帮助世界上许多国家种植比以前更多的水稻，所以他被称 为”杂交水稻之父”。【解答】because 因为；so that 以便；so 所以；in order to 为了。根据 Yuan Longpings new rice is helping
21、 many countries of the world grow more rice than before”袁隆平的新水稻正在 帮助世界上许多国家种植比以前更多的水稻“可知，“所以“他被称为“杂交水稻之父”。填SOo应选：Co【点评】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比拟、让步等关系，要结 合语境，选择合适连词用法。9. （2021 天津模拟）Attention, please! Anyone smoke in the car. That*s the signNo smoking.A. mustn*tB. canC. mayD. neednt【考点】情态动词.【分析】请注意！任
22、何人都不能在车里吸烟。那是“禁止吸烟”的标志。【解答】mustn*t 一定不，禁止，不能；can能；may可以，可能；neednl不必。根据 语境”请注意！任何人都在车里吸烟。那是“禁止吸烟”的标志。”可知，有标志要求禁 止吸烟，因此应用mustnt，表示禁止在车里吸烟。应选：Ao【点评】辨析情态动词的含义，结合语境，给出答案。10. （2021 天津模拟）Most of the students are looking forward to the best highschool after the final exams.A. consideringB. spreadingC. enter
23、ingD. achieving【考点】动词词义辨析.【分析】大多数学生都盼望期末考试后能进入最好的高中。【解答】considering 考虑；spreading 传播；entering 进入；achieving 实现。根据 Most of the students are looking forward to.the best high school”大多数学生都盼望最好的高中”可知,应该是“进入”。应选：Co【点评】动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境，辨析选项动词意思，选择合适 答案完成试题。11. （2021 天津模拟）Hes the boy whothe singing compe
24、tition last year.A. has wonB. wonC. was winningD. wins【考点】实义动词的过去式.【分析】他就是去年赢得歌唱比赛的那个男孩。【解答】has won现在完成时；won过去式；was winning过去进行时；wins第三人称单 数。根据last year”去年”可知，一般过去时态，谓语动词用过去式won”赢得”。应选：Bo【点评】动词的过去式通常用于一般过去时，分析时态，注意动词过去式变法，选择合 适答案。12. （2021 滨海新区二模）The photos that won the first prize will be on the we
25、bsite.A. put awayB. put offC. put upD. put out【考点】动词短语.【分析】获得一等奖的照片将被放在该网站上。【解答】put away收起来，放好；putoff推迟；putup张贴，悬挂；putout生产，扑灭； 都是动词短语；根据预测句意可知，要填“张贴”，其它选项语意不通。应选：Co【点评】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比拟分析，选择正确答案。13. （2021 天津）-Could you tell methe Father of Rice ” ？-Because he helped many countries grow more
26、 rice.（）A. when was Yuan Longping calledB why is Yuan Longping calledC. when Yuan Longping was calledD. why Yuan Longping is called【考点】宾语从句.【分析】-你能告诉我袁隆平为什么被称为水稻之父？-因为他帮助很多国家种植了更多的水稻。【解答】根据题干Could you tell me ? ”和选项可知，此题考查宾语从句， 宾语从句三要素：语序，时态；引导词，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，选项A和B为疑问 句语序，排除。C袁隆平什么时候被称为；D袁隆平为什么被称为；结合答
27、语因为他帮 助很多国家种植了更多的水稻，可知宾语从句的引导词为：whyo 应选：Do【点评】考查宾语从句，做题时一般先观察是否使用陈述语序；结合语境可确定句子的 时态；最后根据答句来确定最终答案。14. （2021 天津模拟）Its said that Tianjin TV Tower in October, 1991.A. was completedB. is completedC. will be completedD. completed【考点】一般过去时的被动语态.【分析】据说天津电视塔建于1991年10月。【解答】主语Tianjin TV Tower是动词complete的承受者，根
28、据in October, 1991可知 用一般过去时的被动语态：was/were+过去分词。应选：Ao【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合 被动语态的构成准确作答。15. （2021 滨海新区二模）Tom says he can*t come to your birthday party tonight.-Oh, .A. you are luckyB. thats a shameC. congratulationsD. well done【考点】情境对话.【分析】一一汤姆说他今晚不能来参加你的生日聚会了。一一哦，真是太遗憾了。【解答】A.you are
29、lucky 你是幸运的；B.thats a shame 真是太遗憾了； C.congratulations 恭喜；D.well done 做得好；根据 Tom says he cant come to your birthday party tonight.可知 应说真是太遗憾了。应选：Bo【点评】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，Tom says he canl come to your birthday party tonight.结合选项作答。二.完形填空（共1小题）（2021秋和平区期末）阅读下面短文，掌握其太意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最正确选项。Is e
30、verything you read on the internet true? If you answer is no, you are right!Many stories and even photos are not to be trusted.There are many reasons for the （1） C of inaccurate （错误的）content on the internet.One reason is that some websites can create stories that seem to be very true.They do so （2）
31、A make a point or to make people laugh.Other reasons might be an attempt （企图） to gain more readers, a desire to damage someones reputation， or simple curiosity （好奇） about (3) B a false story can spread.One story that spread throughout the media before anyone had checked its facts involved teenagers,
32、 selfies (自拍) and head lice (头虱).The article stated that when teenagers were getting together for selfies.Their heads often (4) C and the tiny insects were jumping from head to head.The article went on to say that this was causing a serious outbreak (爆发)of lice.Some major websites (5) D the story, n
33、ot even bothering to ask the experts.lt turned out (结果是)that some business people who were marketing a new treatment for head lice had made up the story and posted it.Their (6) D was to get more attention and more (7) C.Because there is so much false information online, there are now websites, such
34、as Snopes and Factcheck, which exist specially to (8) A if stories are true or not.So the next time you see a story that sounds too (9) B to be true, remember to (10) A .the facts.Only then should you spread it to your friends.(1)A.influenceB.successC. spreadD.excellence(2)A.in order toB.in order th
35、atC.so thatD.that(3)A.how manyB.how farC.how muchD.how often(4)A. matchedB.touchedC.shookD.solved(5)A.looked forB.set upC.made upD.picked up(6)A.houseB.newsC.labD.purpose(7)A.informationB.meaningC.businessD.discussion(8)A.find outB.take upC.give upD.run away(9)A.wellB.goodC.badlyD.quite(10) A.checkB
36、.clickC.shutD.replace【考点】说明文.【分析】本文主要讲述了网络上的一些消息和照片不是真实的，文章告诉我们当看到一个听起来好得难以置信的故事时，记得要核实故事是否真实。【解答】（1） C.考查名词。influence影响；success成功；spread传播;excellence优秀。 根据下文“One reason is that some websites can create stories that seem to be very true.They do so”一个原因是一些网站可以创造看起来非常真实的故事。他们这样做可知，此处 是说互联网上传播不准确内容的原因有
37、很多。应选C。(2) A.考查固定用法。in order to为了； in order that以便，后加从句；so that以便、所 以，后加从句；that那个。根据make a point or to make people laugh”表达观点或者让人们 发笑，可知此处表示目的，空格后make为动词原形，因此选in order to。应选A。(3) B.考查固定用法。how many多少，提问可数名词复数形式；how far多远；how much 多少，提问不可数名词；how often多久一次。根据a false story can spread”虚假的故事可 以传播，可知此处是好奇一
38、个虚假故事能传播多远，因此选how far。应选B。(4) C.考查动词。matched匹配；touched接触；shook摇晃;solved解决。根据and the tiny insects were jumping from head to head.这些小昆虫在头上跳来跳去,可知此处是他们 的头经常摇晃，因此选shook符合题意。应选C。(5) D.考查短语。looked for寻找；set up建立；made up编造；picked up收集，采摘。 根据 Some major websites”一些主要的网站，可知一些主要的网站收集了这个故事，而不 去问问专家，因此选picked u
39、p符合题意。应选D。(6) D.考查名词。house房子；news新闻；lab实验；purpose目的。根据上文，一些商 业人士编造了这个故事并发布了，可知他们的目的是获得更多的关注和讨论，因此选 purposeo 应选 Do(7) C.考查名词。information 信息；meaning 意思;business 生意；discussion 讨论。根 据”Their (6) was to get more attention他们的是获得更多的关注，可知此次是得到 更多的关注，从而获得更多的生意。应选C。(8) A.考查短语。行ndout找出，查明；takeup占据，从事；give up放弃；
40、run away逃 跑。根据if stories are true or not.故事是真是假，可知此处是现在有一些网站专门用来查 明故事是否属实，因此选End out。应选A。(9) B.考查形容词。well好；good好的；badly严重地；quite相当。结合语境，可知这 里指听起来好得难以置信的故事时，记得要核查事实，所以选good, too+形容词+t。d。sth 意为”太以至于不能”。应选B。(10) A.考查动词。check 核查；click 点击；shut 关闭；replace 代替。根据So the next time you see a story that sounds
41、too (9)to be true”所以下次你再看到一个听起来好得难以置信的故事，可知此处是记得要核实故事是否真实。应选A。9. （2021 天津模拟）Attention, please! Anyone smoke in the car. That*s the signnNo smoking1.A. mustntB. canC. mayD. neednt（2021 天津模拟）Most of the students are looking forward to the best highschool after the final exams.A.consideringB.spreadingC
42、.enteringD.achieving（2021 天津模拟）He*s the boy who the singing competition last year.A.has wonB.wonC.was winningD.wins（2021 滨海新区二模）The photos that won the first prize will be on the website.A. put awayB. put offC. put upD. put out（2021 天津）-Could you tell methe Father of Rice ” ？-Because he helped many
43、countries grow more rice.（）A. when was Yuan Longping calledB why is Yuan Longping calledC. when Yuan Longping was calledD. why Yuan Longping is called（2021 天津模拟）Its said that Tianjin TV Tower in October, 1991.A. was completedB. is completedC. will be completedD. completed（2021 滨海新区二模）一Tom says he ca
44、nt come to your birthday party tonight.Oh, .A. you are luckyB. thats a shameC. congratulationsD. well done二.完形填空（共1小题）10. （2021秋和平区期末）阅读下面短文，掌握其太意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最正确选项。Is everything you read on the internet true? If you answer is no, you are right!Manystories and even photos are not to be tr
45、usted.【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明 确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。三.阅读理解(共3小题)(2021 滨海新区二模)Dear editor,I am not a good - looking boy and Im not good at studying, either.Some people dont even want to talk to me.So I usually feel lonely.Sometimes I think if I want to leave home, nobody will car
46、e.How can I stop feeling like this?PeterDear Peter,Without knowing more about you, it is hard for me to give you some good advice.But firstly, I am sure that its wrong to think that nobody will care if you leave home.What about your parents ? And other family members ? It seems that you are very sad
47、.Youd better go to see a doctor or talk to your parents.They will be able to help you.Secondly, Im sure there must be someone in your class who feels lonely too.You never know how other people feel inside.Try to make friends with them.Or you can join a club to meet new people and keep yourself busy.Finally, you need to find happiness in yourself.Write a list of all the good things about yourself, learn to like yourself, and then others will see your confidence and like you, too.