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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的考前须知，按规定答题。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）the efforts made by the police, a fantastic performance will be put on tomorrow.A. In place of B. In search ofC. In charge of D. In praise of1. M
2、ore often than not, the enterprise around us are getting even richer,recipe is dont put all your eggs in onebasket.A. of whichB. whichC. whose D. of whom2. Our team has just narrowly won the game. I feel so relieved now.A. Cheer upB. You betC. What a pity D. Well done3. A man can fail many times,he
3、is a real failure when he begins to blame someone else.A. but B. or C. and D. soScientists have come to the conclusion the temperature on Earth is getting higher and higher.A. WhatB. thatC. which D. when4. themselves in the community services, students can gain experience for growth.A. InvolvedB. To
4、 involveC. Having been involved D. Involving5. The boy was waving his stick in the street and it missed the child standing nearby.A. closely B. narrowly C. nearly D. hardlyIs it common practice that salesmen receive a of 10 percent on all sales made?A. depositB. receiptC. pensionD. commission6. High
5、-speed trains which travel through my hometown up to 250 km per hour make it a small world.A. withB. againstC. at D. over7. The reason why he adapted to the new situations quickly is that he had a attitude.A. changeable B. stable C. movable D. flexible修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、
6、只允许修改10处，多者从第11处不计分。Dear Rex,Fm sorry to hear that you had a quarrel with your parent because they had read your diary with your permissionDont get annoying about it、 I think they do so because they concerned about you、 Please understand that they love youFirst of all, you can have a open talk with
7、them and tell them it is not good to keep an eye on you in this way, but that you have the right to keep your own secrets Besides, you should learn to communicate effective with them、 Let them know your ideas, that can avoid unnecessary misunderstanding between you and in your parentsI wish you all
8、the best!第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.29. （25分）假定你是李华，想要邀请外教Jim参加学校课外活动京剧脸谱艺术展。请你给他写一封电子邮件， 内容包括：1 .活动的时间和地点；.活动内容（看展出，画脸谱等）。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：京剧脸谱 Peking Opera facial make-up Dear Jim,Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、D2、C 3、D4、A 5、B6、D 7、B8、D 9、C10、D 11、D 12、B 13、C 14、C 15、
9、B 16、A 17、A 18、A 19、C 20、C:二:阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的爪b、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。1、B2、C3、D4、A22、 1、 B2、C3、D4、C5、D1、 B2、B3、D23、 1、 BA2、 BD25、1、C 2、B3、D4、C第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 B2、A3、D4、A5、D6、C7、D8、C9、B10、B11、A12、C13、D14、B15、A16、C17、A18、D19、C20、
10、B第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. designingunfortunately2. fromwhich3. defeatedabsorbed4. was publishedthat5. ancontusion第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、 1、 parent parents2、with -without3、 annoying annoyed4、do didthey A are concerned5、 a - anbut - and8、effective - effectively9、 w
11、hich that10、m第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.29、Possible version 1:Dear Jim,An after-school activity featuring Peking Opera facial make-up will be held in our school. Fm writing to invite you to join us.The activity will begin in the lecture hall at 3 p.m. on January 25th. A series of Peking Opera facial make-up on
12、 different themes will be on show. You can enjoy a wide variety of Peking Opera facial make-up and learn the stories behind this time-honored art. Whafs more, you cant miss the experience of painting the hands-on Peking Opera facial make-up. Im certain it will help you have a better understanding of
13、 Chinese traditional culture.I feel honored if you could come and share the unforgettable moment with us.Yours sincerely,Li HuaPossible version 2:Dear Jim,How are you doing? Our school will hold an after-school activityPeking Opera Facial Make-up Exhibition. Tm writing to invite you to participate.T
14、he exhibition will be held in the lecture hall at 3 p.m. on January 25th. It features the history of face painting and master works of some famous artists. The highlight is that you can learn to paint Peking Opera facial make-up under professional guidance. By the way, bilingual service is available
15、 throughout the exhibition.Fascinated by Peking Opera, you are sure to enjoy this exhibition. Do come and your participation will be highly appreciated!Yours sincerely,Li Hua11. It is unwise to disturb one who is devoted to his work. JustA. face the music B. fly off the handleC. eat your words D. bi
16、te your tongueIt was when she first arrived in China she developed a passion for paper-cutting.A. whereB. thatC. how D. why12. Going out is good means of relaxation. Would you like to go to park with me in the afternoon?A. the ;the B. the; a C. a; the D. /； aWe firmly believe that the new examinatio
17、n system comes into existence, completely new situations will arise.A. considering B supposed C. providing D. givenGovernments around the world increasingly artificial intelligence to help promote economic growth.A. put out B. roll out C. make out D. reach outOne should accomplish tasks instead of a
18、lways tuning to others for help.A. independentlyB. activelyC. skillfully D. voluntarily13. There are also people who object to fairy stories on the grounds they are not objectively true, and that giants,witches, two-headed dragons etc do not exist.A. that B. what C. which D. whenDont throw away the
19、old books. Give them to needs them.A. whoever B. anyone C. who D. whomeverAnn said whenever her father was unhappy he go out and buy something, usually something large anduseless.A. shouldB. couldC. would D. might14. As to the long-term effects of global warming some believe that the damage has been
20、 done,otherwise we take steps to make up nowA. now that we take steps to make upwhether we take steps to make up now or notB. unless we take steps to make up now第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21 .（6 分）This is my son Matthews last night at home before college.I know that this is go
21、od news.I feel proud thatMatthew will go to a great school.I know that this is finest hour.But looking at the suitcases on his bed sends me out of the room to a hidden corner where I cant stop crying.Through the sorrow,! feel a rising embairassment.PuH yourself together!” I tell myself.There are par
22、ents sending their kids off to battle zones.How dare I feel so shocked and upset?One of the great gifts of my life has been having my boys, Matthew and Johnowen.Through them,! have explored the mysterious,complicated bond between fathers and sons. As My wife and I raised them,I have discovered the l
23、ove and loss between my father and me.After my parents1 divorce, I spent weekends with my dad in Ohio.By the time Sunday came around,! was unable to enjoy the days activities because I was already afraid of the goodbye of the evening.Now, standing among Matthews accumulation of possessions,! realize
24、 its me who has become a boy again.All my sadness and longing to hold on to things are back,sweeping over me as they did when I was a child.His bed is tidy and spare.lt already has the feel of aa guest bed.In my mind I replay wrapping him in his favorite blanket.That was our nightly routine until on
25、e evening he said,Daddy, I dont think I need a blanket tonight/91 think of all the times we lay among the covers reading.I look at the bed and think of all the recent times I was annoyed at how late he was sleeping.ril never have to worry about that again,! realize.For his part,Matthew has been a ro
26、ck.He is treating his leaving as just another day at the office. A nd I*m glad.After all,someonevs got to be strong.Im proud that he is charging into the first chapter of his adult life with such confidence. 1 What does the writer mean by “Pull yourself together!”？ A. Get up.B. Cheer up.C. Pull up.D
27、. Wake up.2、We can infer from the passage thatthe writer is accustomed to sleeping earlyA. Matthew doesnt get on well with his fatherMatthew is ready for his new lifeB. the writer wasnt brave enough to face his parents* divorce3、How does the writer feel about his son*s leaving for college?A. Worried
28、.B. Grateful.C. Relieved.D. Bittersweet.4、Which of the following could be the best title of the text?A. Unavoidable Goodbye B. Sweet MemoriesC. Glorious Moment D. Unconditional Love22. (8 分) The Frick Collection (5th Avenue and E. 70th Street)Many art lovers would rather visit this small art gallery
29、 than any other in New York. Henry Clay Frick, a rich New Yorker, died in 1919, leaving his house, furniture and art collections to American people. Frick had a preference for pre-twentieth century Western paintings, and these are well-represented in this excellent collection. You can also exploreFr
30、icks beautiful house and garden which are well worth a visitGuggenheim Museum (5th Avenue and 88th Street)This museum owns 5,000 excellent modern paintings, sculptures and drawings. These art works are not all displayed at the same time. The exhibition is always changing. It will appeal to those who
31、 love Impressionist and Post-Impressionist paintings. The Guggenheim Museum building is also world-famous. The best way to see the paintings is to start from the top floor and walk down to the bottom. There are no stairs, just a circular(环形的)path.Metropolitan Museum of Art (5th Avenue and 82nd Stree
32、t)The reputation of this museum lies in the variety of its art collection. This covers more than 5,000 years of civilization from many parts of the world. The museum displays more than just the visual delights of art. It introduces you in ancient ways of living. You can visit an Egyptian temple, a f
33、ragrant Ming garden, a typical room in an 18th century French house and many other special exhibitions.Whitney Museum of American Art (945 Madsion Avenue, near 75th Street)The Whitney holds an excellent collection or contemporary American paintings and sculptures. There are no permanent displays in
34、this museum and exhibitions change all the time. Every two years, the Whitney holds a special exhibition of new art by living artists. The museum also shows videos and films by contemporary video artists.1、What can we know about Henry Clay Frick?A. He once lived a poor life.B. He had a deep love for
35、 his country.C. He left all his possessions to his family.D. He loved twentieth century paintings very much.2、What do Guggenheim Museum and Whitney Museum of American Art have in common?A. They both have stairs in their buildings.B. They both hold art works by living artists.C. The exhibitions in th
36、em are always changing.D. They both display modern paintings, sculptures and drawings.3、If you are interested in ancient civilization, you can go to.A. The Frick CollectionB. Guggenheim MuseumC. Whitney Museum of American ArtD. Metropolitan Museum of Art4、What can we infer about Whitney Museum of Am
37、erican Art?A. There are only paintings of great artists.B. It is located in the same avenue as the others.C. You cant enjoy new art of living artists each year.D. It is not as popular among art lovers as the other museums.5、The passage is mainly aboutA. some famous artistsB. some famous paintingsC.
38、some famous places of interestD. some famous art museums23. （8 分）Tiny Countries You Never knew ExistedSao Tome and principeSao Tome and Principe off Africas west coast is only 372 square miles, but it has Impressive, undamaged nature, rich in biodiverse species. The amazing needle-like volcanic peak
39、 Pico Cao Grande rises 1,000 feet into the air. The islands are home to only around 200,000 people today.San MarinoOnly 23 square miles with a population of just 34,000, the little-known country of San Marino, surrounded by Italy, is the worlds fifth smallest country. With the UNESCO World Heritage
40、Site of Mount Titano, the country is said to be the oldest republic in the world.DominicaDominica covers only 290 square miles, with some of the best diving in the Caribbean, including the UNESCO World Heritage Site of volcanic Morme Trois Pitons National Park. In Dominica, youll see rainforests, wa
41、terfalls, and coastal views. The island is also home to the only remaining population of the Kalinago, who are part of the islands 74, 900 inhabitants.KiribatiThis Pacific island country 33 coral islands is 313 square-miles, but its the only country in the world to fall into all four hemispheres （半球
42、）.The countrys 109, 000 residents live in only 21 of the islands see this tropical paradise before it is no longer-rising seas are threatening to swallow the country whole.1 Which country has the smallest population?A. Sao Tome and Principe.B. San Marin.C. Dominica.D. Kiribati.2、What can one see in
43、both San Marino and Dominica?A. Volcanoes.B. World heritage sites.C. Views of the Caribbean.D. Waterfalls.3、Which is true of Kiribati?A. It is rich in biodiverse species.B. It is surrounded by Italy.C. It is home to the Kalinago.D. It is disappearing.24. （8 分）A new algorithm（演算法）raises parking rates
44、 in busy neighborhoods and lowers them elsewhere,guaranteeing free parking spots regardless of location9 Christopher Intagliata reports.If you drive in a city, youve no doubt experienced the headache of circling block after block, cruising for parking.But scientists who study that phenomenon have a
45、solution to free up more spotsYou make them more expensive, so people have to decide whether to park farther away and Pay less, or closer and pay more.Itzhak Benenson, a system scientist at Tel Aviv University.San Francisco has piloted a program that raises parking rates based on demand-and its been
46、 shown to reduce cruising.But the sensors required for those systems can cost millions of dollars to install and operate, Benenson says.So instead9 writing in IEEE Intelligent Transportation Systems Magazine, he and his colleague Nir Fulman describe an algorithm that can determine smart pricing, wit
47、hout the use of sensors.They tested it on the Israeli city of Bat Yam, near Tel Aviv.First, they divide the city into zones.They estimate the parking demand in each zone, by calculating the number of apartments and offices there.Then they take account of parking supply in the area, along with how we
48、althy potential parkers might be.Using that data, the algorithm suggested pricing for each zone that would guarantee a 90-percent occupancy rate of parking spots city-wide.Meaning 10 percent of spots were always available to drivers willing to pay the price, regardless of neighborhood.Of course, not everyone will agree that raising parking prices will reduce the press of parking.Last time Benenson proposed hiking rates for city residents?661 got about 100 reactions on the web and 99 of them that said they have ne