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1、六年级英语语法点整理5篇1 .六年级英语语法点整理1. a, an的选择:元音字母开头的单词用an,辅音字母开头的单词用a.2. am , is , are的选择:单数用is ,复数用are. I用am , you 用 are.3. have , has的选择:表示某人有某物.单数用has ,复数用have. I , you 用 have .4. there is, there are的选择:表示某地有某物,某人.单数用there is ,复数用 there are.5. some, any的选择:肯定句用some,疑问句和否认句用any.6. 疑问词的选择:what (什么)who (谁)w
2、here (哪里)whose (谁的)why (为什么)when (什么时候)which (哪一个)how old (多大) how many (多少)how much (多少钱)2 .六年级英语语法点整理1、一般疑问句基本的变法:be用问号 读升调2、my 变成 your our 变成 your I am / We are 变 Are you I can 变 Can you3、注意人名不管放在什么位置都要大写Tom is a studento Is Tom a student?4、一般疑问句翻译成汉语都有吗?1) This is my English teather. Is this you
3、r Englishteather?2) It is our school. Is it your school?3) We are students. Are you students?4) I can sing. Can you sing?3 .六年级英语语法点整理当我们需要对事物作出比拟时,需要用到比拟级。比拟级的句子结构通常是:什么+动词be (am , is , are ) +形容词比拟级+ than (比)+什 么,如: 5 m taller and heavier than you.(我比你更高和更重。)An elephant is bigger than a tiger.( 只大
4、象比只老虎更大。)形容词的比拟级是在形容词的基础上变化而来的,它的变化规那么是:一般的直接在词尾加 er ,如 tall - taller , strong - stronger , 以e结尾的,直接加r ,如fine - finer , 以辅音字母加y结尾的,先改y为i再加er,如funny - funnier双写后的字母再加 er,如 big - bigger, thin - thinner , hot - hotter注:比拟的两者应该是互相对应的可比拟的东西。4 .六年级英语语法点整理名词这里强调两点:不可数名词都默认为单数,所以总是用is或者was。如何加后缀:a. 一般情况下,直接
5、加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-bedsb. 以 s. x. sh. ch 结尾,力口一es, 如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brushbrushes , watch-watchesc.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i,再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberriesd.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v,再加-es,如:knife-knivese.不规那么名词复数: man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, po1icewoman-
6、po1 icewomen,mouse-mice child-children foot-feet , tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese5 .六年级英语语法点整理动词:行为动词、be动词、情态动词。(1)行为动词原形、+s/es +ed、+ing,具体判断方法如下:(2) be动词a Am-was Is -was Are-were 口诀:我用 am, 你用 are, is 用在他她 它,所有复数全用are。b、肯定和否认句I am (not) from London. He /She
7、is (not) a teacher. My hair is (not) long. Hereyes are (not) small.c、一般疑问句 Am I ? Yes, you are. No, you aren,t. Are you/they? Yes, we/ they are.No, we/ they aren t. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isnt.is、am、are为一类,一般用于一般现在时、现在进行时和一般将来时中。was和were为另一类,一般用于一般过去时。(3)情态动词can、must、should、would may。情态动词后动词总是用原形。(不受其 他任何条件影响)