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1、精品_精品资料_1. 重点短语高中英语人教版必修二学问点总结Unit 1 Cultural Relics可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_belong to 属于in return （ for ）作为回报at war 处于交战状态in search of 查找less than少 于ratherthan而 不 是otherthan除 了looklike看 起 来 像hardly when = no sooner t一han.就take apart 拆开apart from 除了 think highly of对 评判很高on trial在审判中by design= on purp
2、ose 有意to one s amazeme令nt某人惊讶的是 be amazed at对 感到惊讶 care about关 心. 在 乎agree with同 意removeone sdoubt排除 某 人 的 疑 虑decorate.with用 装饰by chance= by accident偶然at midnight在午夜fancy doing想. 做某事 fancy sb to be / as认为 是2. 句型1） There is no doubt that 毫无疑问 There is doubt whether 有疑问2） when 的用法be doingw.hen 正在做某事 这
3、时可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_be about to do had just donewhen .将要做某事 这时when刚做完某事 这时可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_3 China is larger than any other country in the world.同一范畴 She runs faster than any man in Greece.（不同范畴）4） the way 的用法The wayhe explained to us was quite simple.that/which/ 省略 The wayhe explained t
4、he sentence to us was not difficult. that/in which/省略 5) worth 的用法be well worth doing sth（很）值得做某事be worthy to be done= be worthy of being doneIt s worthwhile to do st=h it s worthwhile doing sth6) 疑“问词 + to do”结构,在句中做主语 .宾语 .表语.How to do it is a question.I don t knowwhat to do next.7) it 做形式主语句型：it
5、is said that ./ it is reported that / it can be proved that / it is evident th可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_it is well known that.= what is well known isthat it occurs to sb that起.）8) 主谓一样 （ rather than/ as well as/ with/ together with/ along with）（某人突然想可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_He rather than they is going
6、 to help us.They rather than he are going to help us. 9） what 引导主语从句.在从句中作主语What he has said is of great importance.What happened to him remained unknown.3. 书面表达：班级辩论报告Itis widelyrecognized that stealing vegetables onlineis becomingmore and more popular. However, different people hold different opin
7、ions over thisThere are some supporting the game for the following reasons To begin with, people canexperience farm life and enjoy the pleasure without going out In addition, it helps forget the trouble in life and reduce pressures in work and study Last but not least, by playing the game, people ca
8、n gain some agricultural knowledge 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_Just as a famous saying goes, every coin has two sides. Children willget addicted to stealingvegetables easily,whichdoes greatharmtotheirhealthforlackofsleep and exerciseBesides, too much time on the game means less time on work and study. I
9、f children join the game, their social values will be affected, leading to some social problems like stealingAs far as I am concerned, I am strongly against playing the game. Only in this way can weavoid being addicted to the Internet.Unit 2The Olympic Games1. 重点短语stand for 代表.象征stand out 惹眼,突出every
10、 four years = every fourth year每四年 take part in 参与play a part/role in 在中起作用as a matter of fact = in fact事实上admit doing/havingdone/ that-clause承认做了某事be admittedto/into被答应进入 /录用compete with/against sb for sth为某物和某人竞争volunteer to do sth自愿做某事take place 发生take the place of = replace代替in place of = instea
11、d of代替in charge of 负责 .in the charge of .由负责charge sb with sth = accuse sb of sth 因. 指控某人free of charge 免费 be allowedto do 被答应做 make a bargain withsb. 和某人达成协议bargain with sb over/ about/ for sth 就某事与某人讨价仍价one after another一个接一个fall down跌倒hear of 听说 change ones mind 转变想法pick up捡起/ 用车接 / 学会2. 重点学问点1）d
12、eserve 的用法 （ 用法相像的动词： need/want/require doing= need/want/require to be done需要 .）deserve to do sth 应当做 /值得做deserve doing = deserve to be done值得 doing表被动意义 Your suggestion deserves to be considered = deserves considering.2) take part in :参与有组织的,重大的活动join in参与正在进行的活动join:参与团体,党派和组织（join the army; join
13、the party ）attend: 出席,参与,后跟meeting , wedding , class, course等3) nor/ neither +助动词 / be /情态动词 + 主语：表示“ 也不这样”I have never been abroad, and neither/ nor has he. If you don t go to the party, nor will I.He is a diligent student, and she doesnt like music. So it is with me./ It is the same with me.4) as
14、as 的用法He is as tall as his brother.as + adj. + a/an + n + as/ as + many/much + n. + as 像 那样.正如可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_He is as good a teacher as my brother.1. 重点短语Unit 3 Computers可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_have something/nothing in common有/ 无共同之处compare .with .比较according to依据from on. 从 .起go by 经过as we
15、ll as 和 as well 也 as a result 结果是as a result of 由于 result in导致result from起因于 the way to do/ of doing sth做某事的方法in a way在某种程度上in the way挡道 in no way绝不 with the help of sb = with sb s help 在某人的帮忙下deal with处理 achieve/ reach the goal 实现目标 apply for申请 apply to 应用于watch over 看管.监视be crazy about 对.着迷a solut
16、ionto 解决方法after all究竟consist of由 .组成come true 实现make good use of好好利用give away 泄露,捐赠cant help doing sth情不自禁做某事as time goes by = with time going by随着时间的消逝可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_2. 重点学问点1）主语 + be + adj + to doThe question is easy to answer. 2） rise/arise/arouse/raise 的区分单词词性及意义过去式过去分词现在分词arisevi . 显现
17、,发生arosearisenarisingarousevt. 唤醒 ,激起arousedarousedarousingrisevi . 升起 ,上升roserisenrisingraisevt. 举起 ,饲养raisedraisedraising3） . 状语从句的省略在 when, while, if, unless, though, once等引导的状语从句中从句的主语和主句的主语一样, 且从句中的谓语含有be 动词时 , 为了使句子简洁 , 可省略从句中的主语和be 动词. While playing in the snow, the two pandas had great fun.U
18、nless invited, he has decided not to attend that activity.3. 书面表达stIn the 21century, the network is closely linked to our life, bringing great convenience to ourlife and work.Through the network, we can search for useful data and keep up with current events. And after long-time work, browsing the We
19、b can relieve our pressure and make us feel relaxed. However, there still exist some disadvantages in the network. The radiation from the computer will do harm to peoples health if one keeps on watching the computer for a long time. Besides, at present, there are too many computer games on the inter
20、net and some people are easy to get addicted to the computer games. It is harmful to our health. As a matter of fact, the network is not that horrible. As long as we make good use of it, it will become our helpful assistant.Unit 4Wildlife protection1. 重点短语die out 灭亡in peace 和平的in danger 在危急中regardle
21、ss of 不管.不顾in relief如释重负to ones relief使某人欣慰的是protect from 爱护 免受burst into laughter= burst out laughing突然大笑pay attention to doing sth留意respond to sth= in response to 对 做出反应be concerned about 关怀 decrease by/to 削减了 /到 on the decrease/ increase 在削减 / 增加中without mercy残酷的at the mercy of任由 的摆布show mercy to
22、 同情have mercy on 对 表示同情it is certain that 肯定能 for certain = for sure确定的come into being 形成.产生a number of 很多according to 依据depend on依靠have an effect on 对 有影响with one s help= with the help of sb在某人的帮忙下so that 表目的 / 结果succeed in doing sth 胜利的做某事succeed to sth 继承某事可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_under constructi
23、on/ discussion正在被建设 / 争论in use 正在被使用be employed in doing sth = employ oneself in doing sth忙于做某事do harm to sth = be harmful to sth对 有害there is no harm in doing sth做某事无害 be used to do sth 被用来做 used to sth 过去经常做 .be used to doing sth习惯于做某事It won t be long before 过不了多久 就会 take measures to do sth 实行措施做某事
24、2. 重点学问点1) die 的搭配：die off相继死亡die out 灭亡die of / from因 而死die away 消逝.渐渐变弱die down渐弱.平静With a lot of problems to settle, she can t go out.（将来）With time going by, he is getting along well with his English. 主动 . 进行 With the work done, he can go out.3. 书面表达：建议信Dear President,I m writing to give some sug
25、gestions to further protect the Tibetan antelopes. As is often reported, too many Tibetan antelopes are being hunted and killed illegally for their fur. By sellingthe fur, the illegal hunters can make great profits .As a result, the number of the Tibetan antelopesis decreasing rapidly from about 1,
26、000, 000 in 1990 to less than 100, 000 at present.（被动,完成）Immediate measures must be taken to solve the present situation.First, the importance ofprotecting the Tibetan antelopes should be publicized through your association. Second, would you provide more money for the conservation of the Tibetan an
27、telopes. Last but not least, I suggest that some volunteers be sent there to help protect the Tibetan antelopes.These are my suggestions and I hope they could mean something for a better future of the Tibetan antelopes.Looking forward to your reply.2） with 的复合结构：with + n/pron +adj / adv/ 介词短语 / 现在分词
28、 / 过去分词 / 不定式可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_1. 重点短语Unit 5 MusicYours sincerely, Li Hua可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_dream of/about 理想做 to be honest= honestly speaking = to tell the truth 说实话attach importance to 认为 有重要性 in addition 另外 in addition to 除了form the habit of . 形成 习惯 in the form of 以 形式 or so 大约 sort ou
29、t 分类pretend to do/ to be doing / to have done/ that-clause 假装做 .play jokes on 戏弄in cash 用现金earn money 挣钱earn ones living谋生rely on依靠You can rely on it that 你可以信任 / 盼望be familiar with 熟识 .be familiar to.为 所熟识in brief简言之be sensitive to对 敏锐above all 最重要.第一appreciate doing sth 感谢做了某事I would appreciate it
30、 if 假如 . 我将不胜感谢 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_go wrong 出故障 come up with 提出 make up 构成.编造 agree on 就 达成一样swap with 与 交换 to ones surprise 令某人惊讶的是 on the contrary 相反的是 whats more 而且 as is often the case 情形通常如此promise：承诺. 有 的期望. promising ：有期望的.有前途的2. 重点学问点1) break 的搭配： break into 闯入break away from从 中脱离break up 分裂.解体break out 爆发break in 打断.插嘴break down出故障2) as if 的用法It looks as if it is going to rain.1. He treats me as if I were a stranger.虚拟语气：与现在事实相反2. He talked about Rome as if he had been there before. 虚拟语气：与过去事实相反 3.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载