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1、精品_精品资料_20222022下学期高一英语期末测试题第一部分：听力共两节,总分值30 分其次部分阅读懂得共两节,总分值40 分第一节共 15 小题.每题 2 分,总分值 30 分阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.AEvents listed here are open to everyone. Whether you want to listen to a lecture, learn anewskill,takeina concertoranexhibition,seeaplaystagedbyOxfordUniversity students
2、 or attend one of our sporting events, there s always something going on. Events are subject to change; please contact the organizer for full details.Qu Leilei: A Chinese Artist in Britain 30 November 2022 to 15 April 2022ContemporaryChineseartistQuLeileibornin1951,nowbasedinLondon,wasafoundingmembe
3、rofthecreative Stars Group inthelate1970s,andimmigratedto England in 1985. This exhibition shows his progression from calligraphic 书法的 art to an exploration of a new vocabulary of ink language mixing lively brushwork with westerntechnique.The Brexit 脱欧 sword hanging over our universities 29 November
4、 2022LordBilimoriaCBE , theFounderandChairmanofCobraBeerandPresidentofthe University of Birmingham, will talk about Brexit, its influence on our universities, theiracademics and students as well as the future of international students in the UK. Oxford Botanic Garden Christmas Fair2-3 December 2022E
5、scape the crowds and step inside a wonderland of hand-picked gifts, tasty food and family entertainment. Look through for extra-special Christmas presents at over 30 stands in the heated large tent. Pause for a glass of sweet hot wine and some deliciousfood, then follow the Alice in Wonderland path
6、around the walled garden before stopping for tea with the Mad Hatter.The Art of Partying: A Feast for the Eyes. 13 December 2022FromGreekdesignsandBiblicalweddingstoRenaissanceworksandthecelebratorystyles of the twentieth-century painters, this lecture will examine the popular description of parties
7、 in the history of Western Art at the Ashmolean Museum.1. When can you experience Chinese culture.A. From 30 November 2022 to 15 April 2022.B. On 29 November 2022.C. During 2-3 December 2022.D. On 13 December 2022.2. What is special about Lord Bilimoria CBE.A. He has found Cobra Beer.B. He will talk
8、 about botanic skills.C. He hangs a sword in Oxford UniversityD. He is President of the University of Birmingham3. What can you do on the botanic garden Christmas fair.A. Surf the Internet for Christmas gifts.B. Appreciate famous art works in the history.C. Lead Alice into wonderful land.D. Drink sw
9、eet wine and try pleasant food. B可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_Once, Buddha was walking from one town to another with some of his followers. This was in the initial days. While they were traveling, they happened to pass a lake. They stoppedthere and Buddha told one of his followers,“ I am thirsty. Please
10、get me some water fromthat lake there”.The follower walked up to the lake. When he reached it, he noticed that some people were washing clothes in the water and, right at that moment, a bullock cart started crossingthe lake right at the edge of it. As a result, the water became very muddy, very dirt
11、y. Thefollower thought,“ How can I give this muddy water to Buddha to drink.” So he came back and told the Buddha,“ The water in there is very muddy. I don t think it is fit to drink”.So, the Buddha said, let us take a little rest here by the tree. After about half an hour, again Buddha asked the sa
12、me follower to go back to the lake and get him some water todrink. The follower obediently 服从的 went back to the lake. This time he found that thelake had absolutely clear water in it. The mud had settled down and the water above it looked fit to be had. So he collected some water in a pot and brough
13、t it to the Buddha.The Buddha looked at the water, and then he looked up at the follower and said,“ See, yolet the water be and the mud settled down on its own. You got clear water. It didn t require any effort”.Our mind is also like that. When it is disturbed, just let it be. Give it a little time
14、and it willsettle down on its own. You don t have to put in any effort to calm it down. We canjudge and best decisions of our life when we stay calm.4. Why did Buddha asked his follower to collect water.A. Because they were travelling.B. Because they were passing a river.C. Because Buddha was too ti
15、red to go on.D. Because Buddha wanted a drink.5. What does the underlined word“ it” in the third paragraph refer to.A. The tree.B. The lake.C. The mud.D. The pot.6. What can you infer about the follower.A. He is reliable and thoughtful.B. He is humorous and intelligent.C. He is hesitant and dependen
16、t.D. He is picky and impatient.7. What is the best title for the text.A. Trial and Error.B. Sometimes Just Let it Be.C. Buddha and His Follower.D. Efforts will Pay Off. CDisney has picked Chinese actor Liu Yifei to play Mulan in an upcoming film, following accusations against Hollywood of whitewashi
17、ng.Several Hollywood films have faced criticism in recent months for featuring white actorsin Asian roles. Recent films accused of whitewashing include the Hollywood remake of Japanese anime Ghost in the Shell, which had Scarlett Johansson in the main role which was originally Japanese, and Chinese
18、epic The Great Wall which starred Matt Damon as its lead character. Earlier this year, British actor Ed Skrein who was cast as an Asian character in the upcoming Hellboy remake pulled out of the film so that the role could be “ cast appropriately” . It then went to Korean-American actor Daniel Dae K
19、im.The live-action adaptation of the 1998 cartoon movie will tell the tale of the well-knownChinese heroine Hua Mulan. Mulan pretended to be a man to fight in the army to spare her weak father from being forced into the army.ThefilmhasbeenundercarefulexaminationsinceitwasannouncedthatDisney可编辑资料 - -
20、 - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_intended to remake Mulan. An online campaign calling for an Asian actress in the role attracted more than 100,000 signatures before it was shut on Thursday.Liu, nicknamed“ Fairy Sister” for her delicate looks and previous roles in fantasy dramas,is well-known as an actress, model and
21、singer in China. The 30-year-old is said to be fluent in English, having grown up partly in New York. The Hollywood Reporter said she was picked out of nearly 1,000 candidates for the film.Disney s announcement on its blog about Liu s casting was mhetdweliitght on Twitter aswell as on Sina Weibo, Ch
22、ina s microblogging network. Many online celebrated it as a win for diversity in Disney films. Chinese-American actress Ming-Na Wen, who voiced Mulanintheoriginalanimatedmovie,alsogaveherstampofapproval.Chinesenetizens congratulated Liu, with many praising Disney s choice. One commenter said,“ Needs
23、 to know martial arts, can also speak English, has star quality - it definitely should be LiuYifei.”8. Which actor or actress is non-white.A. Scarlett JohanssonB. Matt DamonC. Ed SkreinD. Daniel Dae Kim.9. What is true about the coming film Mulan.A. It is a cartoon film.B. It is set in ancient China
24、.C. It has drawn little attention from the public.D. It is disliked by audience for being cast by white actress.10. After Disney s announcement,A. every American was pleased.B. Chinese government felt honored.C. most fans welcomed the decision.D. more people bought tickets to Disney films.11. Which
25、section of a website is the text from.A. Education.B. Science.C. Entertainment.D. Business. DA research has shown that nearly 90 percent of traffic accidents are caused by humanerrors. So our aim is a fully autonomous car that gets rid of the cause of most accidents:thedriver.ResearcherHodgsonpoints
26、out,“ For safety,thefasteryoucanremove humans, the better, even if there are unfortunately a few accidents from new causes. It sa question of balancing the number injured or killed by autonomous vehicles with the people whose lives are potentially saved.”It s an idea that Elon Musk, chief executive
27、of electric car company Tesla Motors, has longbelieved. His company is determined to be the first to deliver a fully autonomous vehicleto consumers. Last year,Musk announced that Tesla s 2022 goal was“ to do an exampledrive of full autonomy all the way from LA to New York and have the car park itsel
28、f.”However,evenTeslaadmitsthatthereareproblemstoovercome thesoftwareneeds further validation and the appropriate regulatory approval needs to be in place. Indeed,recent crashes of Tesla vehicles and Google cars confirm that the software isn t ready yet The UK government appears committed to encourag
29、ing the development of autonomousvehicles. It s suptpinogr four city trials, publishing the Modem Transport Bill to reduce red tape around their introduction and adapting the legal system to take into accountproblems such as insurance liability when a human isn t in control of a vehicle.Theinsurance
30、industryissimilarlyeagertohelpincreaseautonomyincars.Asthe Association of British Insurers ABI points out,“ More than 90 per cent of road accidents arecausedbyhumanerror.”Thiscostsmotorinsurersa shocking 20m perdayin claims.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_12. What difficulty does the company Tesla Motors ha
31、ve.A. New inventions may cause more injuries and deaths.B. The company lacks confidence to make new creations.C. The software should be made officially acceptable.D. The traffic regulation has proved unreasonable.13. What is the UK government s attitude to autonomous cars.A. Ambiguous.B. Positive.C.
32、 Cautious.D. Disapproving.14. What is the main idea of the last paragraph.A. Insurance companies would like to support autonomous cars.B. Human mistakes may be the key cause of traffic accidents.C. Traffic accidents wastes insurance companies quite a lot.D. Motorists are surprised to hear about auto
33、nomous cars.15. What is the author s purpose in writing the text.A. To show his deep love for autonomous cars.B. To introduce a new development in technology.C. To amuse readers with funny examples.D. To provide a persuasive argument against autonomy.其次节 共 5 小题.每题 2 分,总分值10 分依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的
34、最正确选项.选项中有两项为余外选项.留意.请把答案用 2B 铅笔涂在答题卡上.写在本试卷上无效.Many people find it hard to lose weight and have to go starvation. Now, I d like to offer some tricks to help lose weight.Put out a large vegetable plate. Eating water-rich foods such as tomatoes during meals reduces calorie consumption. Other water-ri
35、ch foods include soups and salads.16 Becausethebodyprocesseshungerandthirstthroughdifferentsystems,itsimply doesn t register a sense of fullness with water or tea, coffee or juice.Downsize your dinner plates. The less food put in front of you, the less food you ll eat. So instead of using standard d
36、inner plates, serve your main course on salad plates.17 Instead of large glasses and coffee mugs, return to the old days of cups and even smaller coffee cups.Serveyourdinnerrestaurant-stylewithfoodalreadyontheplatesratherthanfamily-style where the food is served in bowls on the table.18There s no re
37、aching for seconds. 19You re more likely to eat more-and eat more high-fat, high calorie foods when you eat out than when you eat at home.Eat slowly and calmly.20Vary your eating with stories of the interesting things that happened during your day. Your brain is behind your stomach by about 20 minut
38、es when it comes to fullness signals. If you eat slowly enough, your brain will catch up and tell you that you no longer need food. Serving separate courses will also slow you downA. The same goes for liquids.B. Eat 90 percent of your meals at home.C. When your plate is empty, you re finished.D. Put
39、 your fork or spoon down between every bite.E. Be sure to choose a high-fiber, low-sugar variety of food.F. You won t get the same benefits by just drinking water, thoughG. You should eat equal amounts of vegetables and grains at dinner.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_第三部分 语言学问运用共两节,总分值45 分第一节 完形填空共20 小题.每题
40、分,总分值30 分阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A 、B 、C 和 D 中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.When Karen found another baby was on the way, she tried to help her 3-year-old son,Michael,prepareforanew 21.Anddayafterday,nightafternight,Michael 22to his sister in Mommy s stomach.The pregnancy23normally but illness arose duri
41、ng24.Finally, Michael s little sister was born. But she was in serious condition and was taken to the intensive care unit at a Hospital in Tennessee.The days25by. The little girl got worse. The doctor said there was little hope. Be 26for the worst. Karen and her husband contacted a cemetery about a2
42、7 service.Michael, however, kept28his parents to let him see his sister,“ I want to sing toher.” However, kids are never allowed in Intensive Care.Karen decided to take Michael whether the hospital29it or not. If he didn t see h sisterrightthen,hemayneverseeher 30.Shedressedhiminanoversizedoperation
43、 suit and marched him into ICU. He looked like a walking laundry basket.The head nurse 31 him as a child and shouted,“ Get that kid out of here now. No children are allowed.”The mother rose up strong in Karen and the usually mild-mannered lady 32 steel-eyed right into the head nurse s eyes, “ He is
44、not leaving until he sings to his sister. Then Karen 33 Michael to his sister s bedside. He looked at the tiny baby losing the 34 to live. After a moment, the 3-year-old began to sing:“ You are my sunshine, my only sunshine, you make me happy when skies are gray.”Instantly the baby girl seemed to re
45、spond. The pulse rate became35.“ Keep on singing, Michael,” encouraged Karen with36in her eyes.“ You never know, dear, how much I love you, please don t take my sunshine away.”As Michael sang to his sister, the baby s37became smooth.“ The other night, dear, as I lay sleeping, I dreamed I held you in
46、 my38”.Michael s little sister began to relax.“ Keep singing, Michael.” Tearesrecdovthe face of the bossy head nurse.“ You are my sunshine, my only sunshine.”The next39, .the very next day.the little girl was40enough to go home.21.A.brotherB.motherC.sisterD.friend22.A.sangB.dancedC.talkedD.smiled23.A.burstB.brokeC.extendedD.progressed24.A.transportB.educationC.deliveryD.assessment25.A.passedB.inchedC.flewD.slid26.A.expectedB.anxiousC.prepared