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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）The 2011 Australian Open was successfully held in city of Melbourne
2、,big city in Australia.A. a; a B. the; a C. a; the D. the; theIt wasnt easy having my friends talk about their freshman years I wasn*t a part of.A. whom B. whenC. that D. whatSeveral of us were asked to attend the meeting, as below.A. listedB. listingC. to be listed D. having listed1. -Mum, can you
3、tell me why some parents send their children to study abroad at a very young age?-, darling. I have never thought about it.A. You have got me there B. Take your timeC. You bet D. Dont be silly2. Jane went to her teacher just now. She about the solution to the problem.A wondered B. was wondering C. h
4、ad wondered D. would wonderAmerican singer Taylor Swift, 21,big at the 2011 Academy of Country Music Awards in the US on April 3rd.A. stood B gave C. scored D. madeMore subway lines to make travelling easy in Beijing in the coming years.A. will buildB. will be builtC. buildD. are built3. How did she
5、 lose so much weight as expected?eating less, she jogged for several miles every day.A. In addition toB. In spite ofC. Instead ofD. Thanks to4. you can learn to appreciate the challenges in life, you will Hnd inner strength.A. When B. WhileC. Before D. Unless5. Since the middle of the last year, the
6、 bike-sharing market in Beijing.A. boomed B. was booming C. will boom D. has boomedThe online shopkeeper has made an apology for his rude behavior.第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分）China has once again showed its ability to change the world with its “four great new L （inven
7、t）” -high-speed rail, electronic payment, shared bicycle, and online shopping.Chinas new-generation high-speed train, the Fuxing Hao, is now one of the 2_ （fast） trains in the world, which can travel at a speed of 350 km/h. Besides high-speed rail, China 3. （improve） peoples lives in many other inno
8、vative ways over the last decade.Bike sharing, for example, is not new itself. But China has made 4. much more convenient and popular both in China 5. overseas. The leading Chinese bike-sharing companies Mobike and ofo are now operating in foreign countries such as Singapore and Britain.And back in
9、China, when riding a shared bike, you can stop 6. （buy） and eat whatever you want 7. （simple） with a tap on your phone. You could easily pay with your smartphone by 8, （scan） the sellers QR code. Cashless payment has grown into a 9, （choose） for Chinese people-even a pancake seller is using Alipay.B
10、esides, the four innovative ways of life are most appealing 10e Youths from 20 countries participating in the Belt and Road Initiative, and they wish their countries would emulate China in terms of technological achievements.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言
11、错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。We are going to have a Chinese lesson in the school book bar next week Considered we students are now busy preparing for it, I suggest to reading so
12、me articles about Tang Dynasty in advance The mainly aim of our lesson is to learn the poetry of Tang Dynasty、 That is universally acknowledged that the poetry of Tang Dynasty is one of the solid foundation of our cultureA number of talented poets showed their views the society They also expressed t
13、heir appreciation of the beautiful of our motherlands Through the lesson, we can broaden our horizons but have a better knowledge of our colorful culture Knowing the history of Tang Dynasty are beneficial to all of us If you have time, welcome to our book bar that we will have the Chinese lesson 第二节
14、书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假如你是李华，你的笔友Jane最近总是感觉身体不适，因此写信向你询问如何保持身体健康，请你根 据以下要点提示用英文给他回一封信。要点提示：1 .合理饮食，防止吃脂肪高及含糖多的食物，多吃新鲜蔬菜和水果；.锻炼身体，合理锻炼有助身体健康；2 .保证充足睡眠，不要熬夜；.你的其他建议词数:100左右（信的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总数）。Dear Jane,Pm glad to receive your letter. But at the same time, Im sorry to hear that you are not very well these d
15、ays.Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24、25、26、27、28、29、30、31、32、33、34、BC A AB CB AADA A DD DAB18、B19、B20、D第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 A2、C3、D4、D22、 1、 D2、D3、A4、B23、 1、 B2、C3、A4、D5、B1、 D2、B3、C4、
16、A1、 C2、D3、A4、B第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.24、 1、 B2、D3、A4、C5、A 6、D7、B8、C9、A10、D11、B12、C13、A14、D15、B16、C17、A18、B19、D20、C第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. inventionsfastest2. has improvedit3. andto buy4. simplyscanning5. choiceto
17、第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）We are going to have a Chinese lesson in the school book bar next week. Considered we students are now Consideringbusy preparing for it I suggest to reading some articles about Tang Dynasty in advance. The mainlv aim of ourmainlesson is to learn the poetry of Tang Dynasty.
18、 That is universally acknowledged that the poetry of Tang Dynasty is Itone of the solid foundation of our culture. A number of talented poets showed their views A the society. They also foundationsabout onexpressed their appreciation of the beautiful of our motherland. Through the lesson, we can bro
19、aden our horizons beautybut have a better knowledge of our colorful culture. Knowing the history of Tang Diiastr are beneficial to all of us.andisIf you have time: welcome to our book bar that we will have the Chinese lesson.28. where第二节书面表达(总分值25分)29、One possible version:Dear Jane,Im very glad to r
20、eceive your letter. But at the same time,Pm sorry to hear that you are not very well these days. In your letter you asked me how to stay healthy. Here is my advice.Firstly, you should keep a balanced diet. You should avoid eating food high in fat and too much sweet food. Youd better eat more fresh v
21、egetables and fruits. Secondly, taking exercise every day helps building(up) a strong body. Why not take more exercise in your spare time? As we all know, regular exercise is an important part of keeping us healthy.Finally, make sure you have enough sleep and you mustnt stay up too late at nightBy e
22、ating properly and exercising regularly, you can keep your body at a proper weight and stay healthy. I truly hope my advice is helpful and youll get well soon.Best wishes!Yours sincerely.Li Hua OK. If youre still not satisfied, you can compensation.A. claimB. affordC. sacrifice D. dismiss29. 一I beli
23、eve it is the only solution to this problem.Thafs debatable, I think. I can five other solutions as good as that.A come up with B. make up with C. live up with D. keep up withWhen I was small, my mom read me stories at night.A. couldB. shouldC. might D. would30. After having some alcohol, drivers te
24、nd to speed when passing streets with less people.A. pull up B. put up C. rise up D. pick upan increase in foreign legal conflicts, China is expected to see the number continue to rise.A. To witnessB. Being witnessedC. Witnessed D. Having witnessed31. According to the companys rule, ones payment is
25、the work done, not to the time spent doing it.A. in proportion toB. in addition toC. in contrast to D. in regard to32. To make extra-class education run on the right track, China is tightening of after-school training institutions.A. applicationB. regulationC. adaptationD. cooperation33. Dad, have y
26、ou seen my Christmas card?you painted last night? Im afraid I havent seenA. One ; oneB. The one ; itC. One ; it D. The one ; thatYour donation greatly appreciated and the money will be used to help the students from poor families.A. has been B. isC. was D. had been34. After looking at many new cars,
27、 I found which I would accept just as suitable.A. it B. this C. that D. one第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21 .（6 分） The Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam has welcomed home two paintings by the Dutch master, more than 14 years after they were ripped （扯）off the museums wall in a nighttim
28、e theft. Museum director Axel Rueger called their return “one of the most special days in the history of the museum”. The paintings were discovered last year by Italian police while they were searching an Italian criminals9 farmhouse near Naples for evidence of drug dealing.They were in a box and hi
29、dden behind a wall in a toilet when they were found.The paintings were considered among the artworks most searched for in the world. After years in darkness, they can now shine again. They are back on display at the museum before being taken to the conservation studio for repair. Fortunately, they s
30、uffered surprisingly little damage as thieves who had climbed up a ladder and broken a window to get into the museum in 2004 ripped them out of their frames.“It is not only a surprise that the works have been recovered but its even more surprising they are in relatively unharmed condition J Rueger s
31、aid.The museum director was on vacation when the call came last year from Italian authorities who believed they had recovered the paintings. He didnt celebrate right away. Hed had calls like this before.“I was hopeful but also a little hesitant Over these years, we had so many occasions when people
32、phoned us, contacted us, claiming that they knew something about the whereabouts （下落）of the works and each time it was false, the trace went cold J he said. ”So the way has been full of disappointment/9 But museum experts sent to Italy to check the authenticity （真实性）of the works quickly turned Ruege
33、rs doubts into delight.Rueger said the paintings are now back at the museum, which is home to dozens of works by Van Gogh. Pm very confident that everything is safe in the museum from now on J he said.How were the stolen paintings found?A.The police found them by accident.B. The arrested thieves gav
34、e information.C.Some drug dealers offered clues.D. The police knew the hidden place.2、What surprised Rueger most about the lost paintings?A. They were stolen at night.C. They suffered little damage.3、When Rueger got the call, heA. didnt believe it at allB. They were found at lastD. The search took 1
35、4 years.B . felt quite satisfiedC. planned to celebrateC. planned to celebrateD. doubted the news4、What does the underlined part in Paragraph 6 probably mean?A. Rueger gradually lost interest in the search.B. The number of false calls was greatly reduced.C. Rueger felt cold because of too many false
36、 calls.D. The chance to find the paintings became small.22. （8 分）Oh my God, the robots are taking over! Were doomed! Doomed! Now that Ive gotten that out of my system, its become clear that while we may or may not be doomed, the robots are taking over. The latest example is the governmenfs new guide
37、lines for self-driving cars.Tesla, Google and Uber are already testing driverless cars in cities across America. Uber chief executive Travis Kalanick is among those predicting that by 2021, self-driving cars will play a big part in urban settings.Nearly 40,000 people died last year in this nation in
38、 automobile-related accidents, and we believes driverless cars can save tens of thousands of lives annually.Makes sense. Robot drivers are less likely to get drunk, drive without a license, text while driving or feel a-itated at the scene of a pileup. On the other hand, I wonder how these highly sen
39、sitive cars will react, with walkers constantly dashing into the street. Will they jam on the brakes every 10 seconds?But theres a bigger picture. Not only are robots replacing humans behind the wheel, but behind the work desk, in warehouses, senior homes, you name it. Robots arent just taking over
40、in the workplace.The question is, where cant a robot function better than a human? How about writing songs? A robot can go through every combination of notes in record time and come up with a pleasing melody. The lyrics might be a different story. Is a Grammy-winning song co-written by Hank Human an
41、d R-3071 in our future?Finally, its only a matter of time until we have robot politicians and presidential candidates. Why not? They can be programmed to be experts in world and domestic affairs and come up with the best solutions without corruption and bad humors.Actually, ifs too bad such technolo
42、gy isnt available in 2016. Pretty sure the robot would win in a landslide.1、What does the underlined word agitated mean?A. Tired B. CautiousC. Careful D. Anxious2 What doubt does the writer have about self-driving cars?A. How passengers behave in it.B. How robot drivers get the licenseHow they avoid
43、 crashing into other carC. How they respond to walkers on a busy street3、The last questions asked in the sixth paragraph reflects the writers .A. confidence in robots, winning Grammy Awardseagerness to listen to songs written by robotsB. doubt about robots ability to write songscuriosity about the f
44、uture Grammy songs4、What might be the most suitable title for the text?A. Robots will control the world in every fieldRobots are coming but not soon enoughB. Robots are being used in our daily lifeRobots can drive cars and write music23. （8 分）In a nice cottage with a large garden in a small town of
45、England, He was seen to water or fertilize his flowers all the time. The garden was obviously weH-tended and the flowers were so gorgeous that every passer-by would stop fer a look. It was like a baby that was taken good care of.One day a young painter went by the old mans garden. He stared at the s
46、plendid garden and the special cottage,completely lost in admiration at the beauty of these sights, picturine how happy he would be if he lived in such a beautiful place.Then, suddenly he found the gardener was blind. Shocked, the painter approached him, asking, uWhy are you busy looking after these
47、 flowers every day but in fact you cannot see them?” The blind man smiled j can tell you some reasons. First, I was a gardener when I was young. I saw the flowers every day and I really enjoy the job. Second, although I cant see these flowers now, I can touch them. Third, I can smell the sweetness o
48、f them.As to the last one, thats you.” Me? But you dont know me. responded the painter, puzzled still.“Yeah, its true that I dont know you. But I know flowers are like angels. I know many people who are enthusiastic about life would stop by and the beauty of my garden will get them into a good mood. Meanwhile, They also give me a chance to have a word with you here and to enjoy the happiness th