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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。1 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一局部必须用2B铅笔作答；第二局部必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。2 .考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）If you want to see Mr. Johnson on Friday morning, make sure he is ahead of time.A. approachable B. accessibleC. available D. convenientWhile
2、his approach was a complete from established practices, the result was satisfactory.A. separation B. prohibition C. departureD. judgmentToms comments on this issue are confusing because they appear to the remarks on the same issue made earlierby him.A. violate B. induce C. clarify D. contradictIn th
3、is movie going season, women are driving ticket sales to a degree,if ever, seen before.A. reallyB. frequentlyC. rarely D. never1. Sometimes we have to face embarrassing moments we can only keep silent.A. whoB. whichC. when D. why2. My son turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about
4、the book recommended by his professor, butnone.A. would findB. had foundC. found D. has been flnding3. Lifting off at sunrise, the hot air balloon goes wherever the wind blow.A. may B. must C. need D. should-Jassy , you speak Chinese so fluently!You are lying, I have to say. B Thanks a lot for sayin
5、g so.C. Thafs none of your business. D. I cant agree more.4. We climbed up to the top of a hill,we got a good view of the whole forest park.A. whichB. whereC. when D. that5. If Joes wife wont go to the party,.A. he will either8. neither will he27 . （15 分）Do you like reading? Do you attach the greatl
6、, （important） to reading?Reading is the process of looking at a series 2. written symbols and getting meaning from them. When we read, we use our eyes to receive written symbols such 3, letters, punctuation （精确的）marks and spaces and we use our brain to change them into words, sentences and paragraph
7、s that communicate something to us.4, （Read） can be silent in our head or aloud so that you can be heard by other people.Reading is a skill through which we receive information. But the complex process of reading also 5. （need）the skill of speaking, so that we can pronounce the words that we read. I
8、n his sense, reading is also a productive skill in that we are both receiving information and transmitting it even if only to ourselves.Reading is the third of the four language6, （skill）, 7. are listening, speaking, reading and writing.Reading is something that you can do on your own and that8_（gre
9、at）broadens your vocabulary, thus helping you in speaking, listening and writing. Reading is therefore a highly valuable skill and activity, and9 After registered in the classroom, I was taken to my dormitory by the volunteer、 Altogether I had five roommates, two of which arrived later I got to know
10、 my new roommate immediately Although I was quite unwilling to say “Goodbye“ to my father, but he had to leave to my hometown in the evening、 I suddenly realized I had grown up and that I had to look after me and live independently Not until then I know my senior high school life had real begun 第二节书
11、面表达（总分值25分）. （25分）假如你是黄小明，你的外教Mr Geller计划让8岁的女儿在中国学习一门传统艺术作为兴趣培养，正在书 法、剪纸与象棋中选择，写邮件寻求你的看法和学习建议。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：28 推荐内容及简要原因；切实可行的学习建议；29 祝福与希望。注意：1.词数：100词左右；内容应包括以上要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；象棋：Chinese chess参考词汇：书法：calligraphy 剪纸：paper-cuttingDear Mr Geller,Yours,Huang Xiaomi参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、C2
12、、C3、D4、C5、C6、C7、A8、B9、B10、B11、B12、A13、B14、B15、C16、A17、D18、C19、C20、D第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C 2、B3、A4、B、 1、 B2、B3、C4、A、 1、 C2、D3、C4、B、 1、 B2、C3、D4、A、 1、 A2、 BC3、 D第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 C 2、C 3、B 4、D 5、D
13、6、A 7、B 8、A 9、C 10、B 11、B12、A 13、A14、C15、A16、D17、A18、D19、D20、C第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. importanceof2. asReading3. needsskills4. whichgreatly5. itwill be made第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）It was on a warm autumn day that my father and I v alk into my new high school. After
14、registered in thewalkedregisteringclassroom, I was taken to my dormitory by the volunteer. Altogether I had five roommates, two of which arrivedawhomlater. I got to know my new roommale immediately. Although I was quite unxnlling to say “Goodbye，to my father,roommates朝 he had to leave to my hometown
15、 m the e emng. I suddenly realized I had grown up and that I had to look after删除but forme and live independently. Not until then A I know my senior high school life had real begun28、28、mvselfdidreally第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29 Dear Mr Geller,You cant imagine how overjoyed I am hearing about your plan! Im mor
16、e than glad to offer my advice for your reference.As a big fan of Chinese calligraphy myself, Pll recommend it without hesitation because its a natural combination of beauty, strength, history and technique. In order to learn it well, first and foremost, one may need to devote himself herself to lon
17、g hours of practice. Second, signing up for a calligraphy course would be a wise choice, which would help her study in a systematic way. Besides, itd also be beneficial to study and imitate the works of famous calligraphers.I do hope youll find my advice helpful. Best wishes for her future study!You
18、rs,Huang XiaomingC. he neither will D. either he will11 . By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself,can be very eye-opening and rewarding.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that12. In that remote area, the trees by the volunteers are growing well.A. planted B. planting C. bei
19、ng planted D. to plant.Opening the book, she found in it a white, plain envelope with her name on it.A. to print B. printed C. printing D. print- It really annoys me when a persons cell phone goes off during a movie?-Yeah, me too. It really.A. costs me an arm and a legB. gets on my nervesC. beats my
20、 brains out D. pulls my legs13. -Kingsman: The Secret Service is a spy action comedy film. Wants to come with me?-Pd love to, but my best friend is getting married, and I wont it for anything.A. overlook B. tradeC. miss D. forget. Historic sites impress writers with their amazing beauty, which are a
21、 great source ofA. inspiration B. composition C. occupation D. combinationThe weather turned out to be fine. I the trouble to carry the umbrella with me.A. should have takenB. must have takenC. couldnt have taken D. neednft have taken14. 一Mum, I am worrying about my pet dog while we are away.Boy, yo
22、u Our neighbor has offered to help us.A. cant B. wouldnt C. neednt D. mustntIs there a hospital nearby? I hurt my ankle, and cannot move now.Its about 3 blocks away. I you there.A. took B. takeC. will take D. have taken15. The worlds attention Chinas Belt and Road Initiative, as it has great influen
23、ce on the worlds economy.A. is to tlx onB. was fixed onC. has flxed on D. is being fixed on第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21 .（6 分） Plants on Earth have grown for hundreds of millions of years, yet President Donald Trumps pick to lead his new climate team insists that they need mo
24、re carbon dioxide （CO2） to boom.Princeton physicist and carbon dioxide-advocate William Happer has been selected to head the brand newPresidential Committee on Climate Security. The atomic scientist, who achieved recognition for his work on atomic collisions （原子碰撞+ not climate science, declared that
25、 the planefs atmosphere needs significantly more CO2, which is reported to speed up climate change. Happer said plants use CO2 to live and more CO2 is actually a benefit to the Earth. He also stressed that Earth is experiencing a CO2 starvation, and concludes that “If plants could vote, they would v
26、ote for coal.”Earth and plant scientists, however, find Happer,s insistence that the plant kingdom would benefit from increased CO2 wrong-headed and it lacks evidence. For example, Earths CO2 levels have increased sharply in the last century, and are now at their highest levels in at least 800,000 y
27、earsthough other measurements show CO2 levels are higher than theyve been in 15 million years. uThe idea that increased CO2 is universally beneficial to plants9 is very misguided/5 Jill Anderson, an evolutionary ecologist specializing in plant populations, said in an interview. Data shows the evolut
28、ion of global average temperature and CO2 concentration from 1850 to 2019. Though 2019 is a bit cooler than recent years, it still is one of the warmest years ever and lies close to the trend line of global warming.Both independent academic organizations and government agencies around different part
29、s of the world concluded more CO2 will bring many negative impacts to plant environments. And they added that If someone is going to claim it is good, its necessary for them to show evidence.” 1、Why does Happer think plants need more CO2?A. Plants vote for more CO2.B. CO2 speeds up climate change.C.
30、 Plants need more CO2 to live.D. CO2 is actually a benefit to the Earth.2、What can be inferred from paragraph 3?A. 2019 is a bit warmer than recent years.B. CO2 levels must be the highest in history.C. The plant kingdom must benefit from increased CO2.D. There are adequate evidence to support Happer
31、,s insistence.3、What does the underlined word it in the last paragraph probably refer to?A.More CO2.B.The plant.C.The world.D.The US government.4、The authors attitude in writing this passage can be described asA.criticalB.objectiveC.positiveD.negative22. （8 分）Narrative medicine for healthcare profes
32、sionalsIf you* re a healthcare professional looking to better serve your patients, a practice known as narrative medicine may have a powerful impact. In narrative medicine, patients share the stories behind their health conditions, with an emphasis（强调 ）on their personal and emotional experience of i
33、llness, enabling clinicians （临床医生 ）to provide sympathetic care. According to a report published in The Permanente Journal, the stories shared may act as a Huseful resource for understanding the individual, patient - specific meaning of an illness”. It s thought that this understanding may provide cl
34、inicians with a unique and invaluable insight into how best to treat the condition at hand.In a healthcare system where providers are so often pressed for time, the idea of taking time out to hear each patient* s health story may seem discouraging. However, many practitioners of narrative medicine h
35、ave found that the benefits of this practice supersede （取代）any concerns about time management. Along with a deeper understanding of the connections between patients behaviors and symptoms and the struggles that patients face in controlling their conditions, the benefits of narrative medicine include
36、 a stronger insight into possible treatments. It * s also thought that building a health narrative may help patients feel more engaged（参与感）and empowered when it conies to managing their condition. What s more , studies have shown that patients may experience improvement in symptoms when encouraged t
37、o express their conditions about their illness.Once youve included narrative medicine in your practice, getting the word out can help you draw patients who are seeking this approach to healthcare. Along with updating your website, you can expand your reach with social media platforms, like Facebook
38、and Twitter. Using social media content and blog posts to share your experiences can arouse the interest of patients. Since many patients may be unfamiliar with narrative medicine, your content can go a long way in spreading the word about the many benefits of this practice. Even if you don t write
39、about nnarrative medicine”, the ways you write and communicate with convey your approach.1、Narrative medicine helps clinicians provide treatment based onAthe patient s wishes and needsB.the patient s descriptionof his illnessC.the patient * s personal informationD.the patient s mental andemotional s
40、tate2、What makes it a challenge for clinicians to practice narrative medicine?A. Lack of equipment.B.Their busyness.C.The patient * s status.D.No official permission.3、How does a patient benefit from narrative medicine?A. He is more able to monitor his health conditions.B. He can spend less money du
41、ring the treatment.C. He gets more confidence in controlling his disease.D. He gets to know his own behaviors and symptoms.4、What do we know about narrative medicine from the last paragraph?B. It is widely used now.D. It is a hot topic on line.A. It is only known by a few people.C. It still needs im
42、provement.23. （8 分）Traditional Chinese medicine （TCM） is gaining global popularity. According to a government white paper, TCM has been introduced in 183 countries and regions around the world.Westerners1 understanding of TCM, however, may be limited to acupuncture, cupping and massage （针灸， 拔罐和按摩）.F
43、or instance9 the purple, injury - like marks left on U. S. swimmer Michael Phelps, back from cupping for the purpose of relaxing his muscles and reducing pain became the center of attention during the Rio Olympics in 2016.As a matter of fact, Chinese herbs play a more important role in getting rid o
44、f diseases and keeping the body in good condition in the TCM treatment system than physical treatment. It is therefore disheartening to know that while 103 World Health Organization member countries have given approval to the practice of acupuncture, not many recognize Chinese herbal medicine. TCM f
45、alls far behind Western medicine owing partly to the slow development of Chinese herbs-Herbs are made into pills powder and soup, and the kind of herbs used, their quality and quantity9 and the processing of the ingredients （原材料）jointly determine the effectiveness of the prescription. Compared with
46、Western medicine, which has standardized drug production processes and treatment methods, TCM lacks standardization9 with the chemical composition and functions of its medicines being unclear and their effects being unstable. Fortunately, standardization has improved in recent decades, with an incre
47、asing number of factories producing patented TCM drugs.Another factor that has prevented the development of TCM prescription drugs is the lack of creativity. While Western medicine - making companies come up with new products every year, TCM drug producers tend to make medicines according to prescriptions handed down from the past. Chinese chemist Tu Youyous winning the 2015Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for her resea